Search: “evaluation”

What It Costs to Compose, Rebuild, and Correct Precomputed Memory

arXiv:2608.30647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models can answer from precomputed memory, a model's saved reading of a body of material, reused across requests instead of read again at each.

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When 3D Gaussian Splatting Recovers Real Surfaces

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.30054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When does 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) recover the true scene surface rather than just overfitting view-dependent appearance? We answer this by develo

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

1 Sept 2026

When Hate Meets Facts: LLMs-in-the-Loop for Check-worthiness Detection in Hate Speech

arXiv:2603.25269v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hateful content online is often expressed using fact-like, not necessarily correct information, especially in coordinated online harassment campaign

researcharxiv-cs-cl

When History Is Multimodal: Rethinking Context Management for Long-Horizon Agents

arXiv:2608.29897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon agents need a context manager to compress growing interaction histories into a bounded working context, via passive strategies or active st

When LLM Meets Tree Search: A Systematic View of Inference as Search in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.30395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As pretraining scaling laws approach saturation, Test-Time Scaling (TTS) has emerged as an important direction for improving reasoning by allocating inf

researcharxiv-cs-cl

When Models Hear What They Expect: Diagnosing Prosodic Heuristics in Multimodal Sarcasm Detection

arXiv:2608.30204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) process speech and text jointly, yet whether they exploit prosodic cues for pragmatic inference or rely on surf

When to Adapt: Conditional Memory Adapters for Retention-Preserving Domain Specialization

arXiv:2608.29327v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models deployed in specialized domains must improve in-domain performance without sacrificing general capabilities. Existing parameter-ef

Whole-Body MRI Classification via Prompt-Based Clinical Conditioning

arXiv:2608.30824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Combining whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) with clinical variables has the potential to improve systemic disease diagnosis by leveraging c

Whole-Slide Image Analysis under Realistic Few-Shot Annotation Protocols

arXiv:2608.30420v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automating the analysis of whole-slide images has high clinical value, since characterizing cancers requires examining them in detail. Such analysis i

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Wrong Prediction, Right Answer: Recovering Evidence from Collapsed LLM Sequence Scores

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2608.31068v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a large language model fails a reasoning task, it is often assumed to lack the underlying capability. However, this conflates a genuine absence of

X-Coder: Advancing Competitive Programming with Synthetic Tasks, Solutions, and Tests

arXiv:2601.06953v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Competitive programming remains challenging for code LLMs. Despite recent progress, many training pipelines still depend on scarce real-world data,

Abstract4D: A Large-Scale Dataset and Framework for Understanding the Visual Language of Abstract Art

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.28339v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence can classify artistic styles and synthesize images, but it still lacks a model of the visual language that gives art meaning. Ab

Accelerating LLM Inference via Vector Index Based Output Embeddings

arXiv:2608.27460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large output embedding matrices create a significant memory bandwidth bottleneck during autoregressive decoding, especially for compact LLMs with large

Actionable CBFI: Integrating Structural Decomposition and Causal Counterfactual Recourse for Tabular Machine Learning

arXiv:2608.27821v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) increasingly calls for actionable counterfactual recourse, yet current methodologies face challenges related t

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Advancing Interaction-Sensitive Feature Selection: Novel Relief-Based Algorithms, Expanded Comparisons, and Recommendations for Biomedical Data Mining

arXiv:2608.28552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As a precursor to high-dimensional biomedical data modeling, reliable feature selection can reduce computational expense, improve modeling performance,

Beyond Non-IID: Learner--Client Distribution Mismatch in Federated Learning

arXiv:2608.27715v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning systems are increasingly deployed to facilitate collaborative model training across a heterogeneous client population. Existing pract

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Pixels: Visual Metaphor Transfer via Schema-Driven Agentic Reasoning

arXiv:2602.01335v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A visual metaphor constitutes a high-order form of human creativity, employing cross-domain semantic fusion to transform abstract concepts into impa

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Biologically Inspired Mechanisms for Facilitating Grokking in Multilayer Perceptrons

arXiv:2608.28184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Grokking is a delayed transition from memorization to generalization that is often accompanied by substantial reorganization of internal representations

Blog: Survey of Optimizers

arXiv:2608.28557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural-network optimization in 2025-2026 is no longer well described as a succession of new Adam variants. The design space has expanded from coordinate

CARDINAL Predicts Cardiovascular Risk From Non-contrast Cardiac CT

arXiv:2608.27690v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cardiovascular risk prediction remains limited by incomplete clinical data and imaging biomarkers that reduce computed tomography (CT) to a small numb

CAVE-NAV: VLM-Based Autonomous 3D Navigation in Underwater Cave Environments

arXiv:2608.27793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous navigation in underwater cave environments is essential for search-and-rescue operations, scientific exploration, and emergency egress. Tradi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Characterization of Request and Token Energy Costs for LLM Inference Workloads on GPU Platforms

arXiv:2608.28044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) inference serving is priced by tokens, but GPU energy is consumed over inference windows. This accounting mismatch makes to

Compositional Failure in Audio-Visual LLMs: Late-Layer Prior Dominance Under Cross-modal Conflict

arXiv:2608.27785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study audio-visual conflict as a compositional generalization test for AV-LLMs: the model must combine synchronized but semantically incompatible aud

Conditional Diffusion Models for Energy-Efficient Driving

arXiv:2608.28142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrification of commercial delivery fleets is shifting fleet routing from distance- and time-based optimization toward energy-aware decision-making.

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Conformal Risk-Averse Decision Making with Optimized Certainty Equivalent Risk Control

arXiv:2608.28179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study risk-averse decision making, in which an agent selects actions while being uncertain about the true system state. The risk is measured via op

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Contact-Guided Exploration for Non-Prehensile Locomanipulation with Multi-Critic RL

arXiv:2608.28140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-prehensile manipulation offers versatile skills for moving and rearranging heavy or bulky objects, particularly when combined with a mobile manipula

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

D-TAIA: Domain-Aware LLM Adaptation for Multi-Task Predictive Process Monitoring

arXiv:2608.28236v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive Process Monitoring (PPM) enables organizations to forecast future process behavior, such as the next activity and remaining time of ongoing c

Hardware

DAMP: Decay-Aware Mixed-Precision Recurrent-State Quantization

arXiv:2608.27513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Softmax attention stores key and value vectors for every preceding token, causing inference memory to grow with sequence length. Recent language models

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

DART-FL: Burst-Aware Multitask Federated Learning under Dynamic Inference Demand at the Edge

arXiv:2608.27713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge intelligence systems increasingly require model training and online inference to coexist on resource-constrained devices, while inference demand ca

DARTS: Decoder-Aware Representation Tuning via Surgery for Model Merging

arXiv:2608.28547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model merging combines multiple task-specific fine-tuned LLMs into a single multi-task model without additional training. However, merged models are kno

Depth-Aware Pothole Detection Using YOLO and RT-DETR at the Edge

arXiv:2608.27633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pothole detection and its severity measurement is still an important challenges in urban infrastructure management, where late maintenance directly cont

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Deriving Scaling Laws for OpenEuroLLM Models: Learning Rate, Batch Size and Loss

arXiv:2608.28308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the scaling behavior of learning rate and batch size in pretraining dense large language models on English-prevalent corpora. Beyond scaling ex

Diffusion Distillation for Efficient Weather Ensembles

arXiv:2608.27728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models generate skillful weather ensembles but require costly iterative sampling. We introduce a supervised energy-distance distillation metho

Diffusion models as plug-and-play priors

arXiv:2206.09012v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider the problem of inferring high-dimensional data mathbf{x} in a model that consists of a prior p(mathbf{x}) and an auxiliary differe

Do Medical Vision Models Reason About Anatomy? Probing the Spatial Inductive Biases of Learned Visual Representations

arXiv:2608.28092v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interpreting a CT scan means comparing structures on either side, judging how far apart organs sit, and knowing where each one belongs. Medical vision

Embedding Models for Stance-Aware Argument Retrieval

arXiv:2608.28283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In computational argumentation, obtaining arguments that explicitly support or attack given claims is a critical precursor to downstream reasoning tasks

FENCE: A Financial and Multimodal Jailbreak Detection Dataset

arXiv:2602.18154v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Jailbreaking poses a significant risk to the deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision Language Models (VLMs). VLMs are particularly vul

First Make It Playable, Then Make It Good: Staged Interaction Learning for Small Dialogue-Game Agents

arXiv:2608.27672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Qwen-GuidePlay-2B, a 2B-parameter language model for dialogue-game interaction. We fine-tune Qwen3.5-2B using three steps: a) SFT on only suc

FlowCorrect: Efficient Interactive Correction of Generative Flow Policies for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2602.22056v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative manipulation policies can fail catastrophically under deployment-time distribution shift, yet many failures are near-misses: the ro

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Focus Where It Counts: A Salience-Driven Vision-Language Model for Low Vision Assistance

arXiv:2608.28218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are rapidly progressing and offer promising capabilities for assistive technologies supporting persons with blindness or l

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

FVeinSyn: Synthetic Finger Vein Image Generator

arXiv:2608.27527v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A major challenge in finger vein recognition is the lack of large-scale public datasets. Existing datasets contain few identities and limited samples pe

GeoFF3D: Coordinate-Anchored Feed-Forward Reconstruction for Large-Scale UAV Mapping

arXiv:2608.28288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing feed-forward 3D reconstruction methods typically process a bounded number of images and recover cameras and geometry in local or internally nor

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

H-Scale: Hessian-Guided Scale Refinement for NVFP4 Sub-Byte LLM Inference

arXiv:2608.28113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The NVIDIA Blackwell architecture, with native support for the ultra-fine-grained NVFP4 format, opens new opportunities for accelerating large language

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

INSPIRE: An Internalize-Then-Improve Approach for Example-Driven Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2608.27501v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mathematical reasoning has seen rapid progress in large language models (LLMs), yet existing methods optimize predominantly for final-answer correctness

iOSPointMapper: RealTime Pedestrian and Accessibility Mapping with Mobile AI

arXiv:2512.22392v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate, up-to-date sidewalk data is essential for building accessible and inclusive pedestrian infrastructure, yet current approaches to data coll

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Large Reasoning Models Struggle to Transfer Parametric Knowledge Across Scripts

arXiv:2603.17070v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this work, we analyze shortcomings in cross-lingual knowledge transfer in large, modern reasoning LLMs. We demonstrate that the perceived gap in

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

LayerRecall: A State-Conditioned Memory Router for Long-Horizon Consistency in Video Generation

arXiv:2608.28460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive video diffusion enables scalable long-video generation by producing chunks from a bounded recent context. While recency-based caching pre

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Learning a Single Token to Replace Long System Prompts in LLMs

arXiv:2511.23271v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long system prompts are widely used to steer Large Language Models (LLMs), but repeatedly processing them at inference time is inefficient and consu