Search: “framework”

Optimize Surgical Triplet Recognition: A Knowledge-Driven Mixture-of-Experts Solution

arXiv:2608.22972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surgical action triplet recognition constitutes a critical task in context-aware robot-assisted surgery, facilitating automatic surgical action percepti

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Agents

Particle Image Velocimetry Refinement via Consensus ADMM for Active Fluid Control

DGX agent

arXiv:2512.11695v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is among the central modalities for measuring flow fields across laboratory, industrial and environmental set

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

25 Aug 2026

PatchGate: Narrowing the Verbalization Gap with Intrinsic Object Inventories in Frozen Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.21819v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable image captioning in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) requires captions to be both precise and complete, avoiding unsupported object mentions whi

PepLLM: ESM-Guided Llama for Structured Protein-Peptide Binding Interface Analysis

arXiv:2608.21367v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protein-peptide interactions are central to cellular regulation and peptide-based drug discovery, yet existing computational methods mainly focus on i

PersonaMem-v3: Toward Omni-Platform Personal Intelligence for Holistic User Understanding, Recommendation, and Agentic Tasks

arXiv:2608.21381v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Personal intelligence is becoming a central frontier for user-facing AI agents. To be helpful in everyday life, agents must understand users across th

Physics-Constrained Deep Learning Model for Contactless Blood Pressure Monitoring from Triaxial Bodyseismography

arXiv:2608.23562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ballistocardiography (BCG) is promising for unobtrusive long-term blood pressure (BP) monitoring in laboratory settings, but traditional BCG signals a

Physics-Constrained Neural Flow Maps for Long-Horizon Prediction of Spin Dynamics

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.22006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional simulation of current-driven magnetization relies on fine-step integration of the spin-transfer-torque Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert equation

Pixel-Space Diffusion via Observation Operators

arXiv:2608.21885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pixel-space diffusion models directly model image distributions but remain difficult to optimize. Recent methods alleviate this challenge through target

presto: Efficient, Training-free, and Open-world Object Placement via Imaginary Search

arXiv:2608.21543v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Object placement is critical in image composition, requiring spatially and semantically coherent positioning of objects within diverse scenes. Existin

Pretreatment DCE-MRI Resolves Response Quality Within Pathologic Endpoints in Neoadjuvant Breast Cancer

arXiv:2608.22097v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pathologic complete response (pCR) is a strong neoadjuvant endpoint, yet 5-15% of complete responders recur and clinical/genomic variables do not reli

Primal--Dual Alternating Neural Learning for Timely Classification with Performance Guarantees

arXiv:2608.23480v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Timely risk classification is essential in many clinical monitoring settings, where decisions must balance the benefit of classifying patients early f

PropUQ-MAS: Propagation-Aware Uncertainty Quantification for LLM Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2608.22130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) solve complex tasks through communication among role-specialized agents. However, inter-agent dependencies introdu

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

PsychJail: Exploring Psychological Jailbreaks via Multi-Turn Persuasion of LLM Policies

arXiv:2608.23028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in education, healthcare, policy advising, and other interactive settings, where users engage the

PUMA: A Polish Benchmark for Culturally Grounded Multimodal Understanding

arXiv:2608.21853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly moving beyond text processing, adding support for other modalities such as images and audio. While text understan

Quantifying geographic domain shift to decouple the geospatial transferability of human mobility flow generation models

arXiv:2608.21567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human mobility serves as an essential proxy for understanding social, economic, and environmental dynamics in urban systems. Geospatial transferability,

Query-Driven Multimodal Information Extraction from Long Documents

arXiv:2608.22214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In domain-specific multimodal long documents, images and text jointly convey complex knowledge that cannot be fully captured by plain text alone. Howeve

RACO: Reliability-Aware Coarse-Goal Optimization for Inspection-Oriented UAV Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2608.22678v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: UAV vision-language navigation (UAV-VLN) is commonly evaluated as goal reaching, but inspection-oriented deployment requires the agent to stop within

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Rank Reversal in Multilingual LLM Judges: A Label-Free Double-Centering Calibrator

arXiv:2608.22432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multilingual LLM judges produce different evaluator-backbone rankings depending on the prompt language: on an eight-language Agent-as-a-Judge benchmar

Reaching the Tail: Calibration Diversity Drives Conformal Coverage under Data Scarcity

arXiv:2608.21591v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-horizon rare-event forecasting is hard under long macroeconomic series' data constraints: labeled events are scarce, and standard uncertainty quan

Read Less, Solve More: Token-Efficient Sparse Reading for AI Agents

arXiv:2608.22237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon agents increasingly rely on repeated access to external artifacts, yet current reading interfaces often expose entire objects even when onl

Real-TurnTurk: A Multimodal Turkish Corpus for Turn-Taking Prediction

arXiv:2608.22071v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Turn-taking is a basic organizational feature of human conversation and remains difficult to model in natural, synchronous dialog systems. While exist

ReART: Reference-Guided Retrieval and Refinement for Emotion-Aware Art Generation

arXiv:2608.22329v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emotion-aware artistic image generation requires a model to satisfy semantic content, artistic style, and target emotion simultaneously. The key chall

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Reasoning Meets Personalization: Unleashing the Potential of Large Reasoning Model for Personalized Generation

arXiv:2505.17571v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Personalization is a critical task in modern intelligent systems, with applications spanning diverse domains, including interactions with large lang

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Reservoir of Importance: Learning Semi-Structured Sparsity with Differentiable Subset Sampling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.23048v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semi-structured N:M sparsity has emerged as a practical direction for accelerating large language models (LLMs). However, existing learnable-mask approa

Applications

Resilient Concurrent Causal Discovery for Topological Event Sequences

arXiv:2608.21815v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal discovery on topological event sequences is crucial for ensuring the reliability of networks. However, existing methods struggle to capture the c

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Rethinking Communication Metrics: How Should We Measure Meaning?

arXiv:2608.21626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic communication shifts the objective of communication systems from accurate symbol reconstruction toward meaning preservation, task accomplishmen

Retrieval-Augmented Visual Prompting: Guiding Foundation Models in Two-Photon Imaging

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.21970v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Two-photon calcium imaging presents a challenging setting for foundation models: image appearance varies substantially across recordings and experimenta

Reward-Free Continual Adaptation for Resilient Space Robots

arXiv:2608.23452v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Space robots operate in extreme environments where hardware degradation can critically compromise traditional control strategies. While continual rein

RIACT: A Responsible AI System for Personalized Study Habit Tracking and Early Burnout Signal Detection in University Students

arXiv:2608.21379v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Student burnout is highly prevalent in higher education, with reported rates ranging from 12% to over 70% and consistently exceeding those of the workin

RIBOSPAN: A Long-Context RNA Foundation Model for Versatile RNA Modeling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.22849v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full-length RNAs, particularly messenger RNAs, often exceed the context lengths used to pretrain existing RNA foundation models, limiting complete-trans

Robust Global Structure-from-Motion via View Graph Pruning

arXiv:2608.22054v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structure-from-Motion (SfM) aims to estimate camera poses and reconstruct 3D structures from a collection of unordered images. Compared with incremental

RPL: Learning Robust Humanoid Perceptive Locomotion on Challenging Terrains

arXiv:2602.03002v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Humanoid perceptive locomotion has made significant progress and shows great promise, yet achieving robust multi-directional locomotion on complex t

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Local Ai

SAFE-G: Structure-aware Faithful Evidence-guided Generation for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering

arXiv:2608.21796v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering (KB-VQA) aims to answer queries that necessitate reasoning over external knowledge sources beyond the visual

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Safety-Aligned Weights Are Not Enough: Refusal-Teacher-Guided Finetuning Enhances Safety and Downstream Performance under Harmful Finetuning Attacks

arXiv:2506.07356v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Finetuning-as-a-Service (FaaS) enables customization of Large Language Models (LLMs) using user data, this service is vulnerable to safety deg

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Scaling Electronic Health Record Foundation Models for Population Health Management

arXiv:2506.00209v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Population health management requires scalable methods to identify individuals at risk of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular conditions a

SEAM: Shot Entity-Attribute Memory for Consistent Short-Drama Generation at Scale

arXiv:2608.22725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Short-drama generation has grown into a large, industrialized pipeline, and as it scales from isolated shots to the episode level, visual continuity has

Search Broadly, Seek Evidence on Both Sides, Decide Narrowly: Evidence-Admissible GraphRAG for Longitudinal Clinical Event Verification

arXiv:2608.22062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Longitudinal clinical event-relation verification determines whether a patient record supports a specified relation among two or more clinical events. T

SelFusion: Self-distillation for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2608.22898v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models (DLMs) alleviate the inherent latency bottleneck of autoregressive (AR) large language models (LLMs), but their degraded gener

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Simplified Cross-Modal Calibration for Heterogeneous Event-RGB Stereo Systems

arXiv:2608.22965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate extrinsic calibration between event-based and frame-based cameras remains a practical bottleneck for heterogeneous stereo systems. Existing app

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SkillAlchemy: Open-World Agent Skill Creation

arXiv:2608.23417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent skills are reusable procedural artifacts that extend language agents with specialized workflows, tool conventions, and domain behaviors at inferen

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

SkillBloat: Token Amplification Attacks via Skill Injection in LLM Coding Agents

arXiv:2608.21929v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent skills extend coding agents with task-specific instructions, scripts, and resources, but they also create a trusted instruction channel that can

SlideGen: Collaborative Multimodal Agents for Scientific Slide Generation

arXiv:2512.04529v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Creating presentation slides from scientific papers is not simply a matter of summarizing paragraphs. A presenter is required to decide what story t

SlotMem: Character-Addressable Internal Memory for Narrative Long Video Generation

arXiv:2607.15772v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Maintaining recurring character identities across scene transitions and long temporal gaps is a central challenge in narrative long video generation

Small Language Model enabled Autonomous agent for Language-Conditioned Cognitive Radar

arXiv:2608.11596v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern radar systems require adapting their processing strategies in response to changing interference, clutter, and data availability. This paper int

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Spectral partitioning for k-block averaging kernels of finite Markov chains

arXiv:2608.21466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop spectral algorithms for selecting state-space partitions that define averaging kernels for finite, ergodic and reversible Markov chains. Fo

Spine-Branch Coordination for Multi-agent Computer Use

arXiv:2608.22077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer use agents (CUAs) are increasingly deployed as multi-agent systems that decompose a task into multiple subtasks executed across parallel virtua

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Spotter: Efficient Urban Visual Localization via Geo-Referenced Facade Landmarks in GPS-Degraded Environments

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.23290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate visual localization on robotic and wearable platforms remains challenging in dense urban environments. Existing methodologies typically rely on

SRPO: Self-Reflective Policy Optimization for Long-Horizon Reasoning

arXiv:2608.23493v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-reflection is a powerful mechanism for credit assignment in human learning, converting sparse outcome feedback into actionable guidance. However, i