Search: “index”

Deployment-Relevant Alignment Cannot Be Inferred from Model-Level Evaluation Alone

arXiv:2605.04454v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Alignment evaluation in machine learning has largely become evaluation of models. Influential benchmarks score model outputs under fixed inputs, such

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Frontier Lag: A Bibliometric Audit of Capability Misrepresentation in Academic AI Evaluation

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.04135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Readers of applied-domain LLM capability evaluations want to know what AI systems can currently do. That literature answers a related, but consequenti

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

7 May 2026

Graph-SND: Sparse Aggregation for Behavioral Diversity in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.05020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: System Neural Diversity (SND) measures behavioral heterogeneity in multi-agent reinforcement learning by averaging pairwise distances over all inom{n}{2

New Bigtable in-memory tier for sub-millisecond read latency

In the high-stakes world of digital infrastructure, speed isn't just a metric — it’s currency. At Google Cloud Next ‘26 we announced the Bigtable in-memory tier, a breakthrough for our fully managed c

safetygoogle-cloud-ai

Not All That Is Fluent Is Factual: Investigating Hallucinations of Large Language Models in Academic Writing

arXiv:2605.04171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language models (LLMs) show extraordinary abilities, but they are still prone to hallucinations, especially when we use them for generating Academ

Scalable inference of spatial regions and temporal signatures from time series

arXiv:2605.05008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Regionalization aims to partition a spatial domain into contiguous regions that share similar characteristics, enabling more effective spatial analysi

SCOUT: Active Information Foraging for Long-Text Understanding with Decoupled Epistemic States

arXiv:2605.04496v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-Text Understanding (LTU) at million-token scale requires balancing reasoning fidelity with computational efficiency. Frontier long-context LLMs can

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Storage Is Not Memory: A Retrieval-Centered Architecture for Agent Recall

arXiv:2605.04897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extraction at ingestion is the wrong primitive for agent memory: content discarded before the query is known cannot be recovered at retrieval time. We p

Telegraph English: Semantic Prompt Compression via Structured Symbolic Rewriting

arXiv:2605.04426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Telegraph English (TE), a prompt-compression protocol that rewrites natural language into a symbol-rich, formally-structured dialect. Where

Topology-Preserving Data Augmentation for Ring-Type Polygon Annotations

arXiv:2603.14764v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Geometric data augmentation is widely used in segmentation workflows, but polygon annotations are often assumed to remain valid after transformation

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Towards Open World Sound Event Detection

arXiv:2605.03934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sound Event Detection (SED) plays a vital role in audio understanding, with applications in surveillance, smart cities, healthcare, and multimedia ind

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

A Framework for Exploring and Disentangling Intersectional Bias: A Case Study in Fetal Ultrasound

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.02942v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bias in medical AI is often framed as a problem of representation. However, in image-based tasks such as fetal ultrasound, performance disparities can

Agentic AI Systems Should Be Designed as Marginal Token Allocators

arXiv:2605.01214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This position paper argues that agentic AI systems should be designed and evaluated as marginal token allocation economies rather than as text generator

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Algebraic Semantics of Governed Execution: Monoidal Categories, Effect Algebras, and Coterminous Boundaries

arXiv:2605.01032v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present an algebraic semantics for governed execution in which governance is axiomatized, compositional, and coterminous with expressibility. The fra

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

An explainable hypothesis-driven approach to Drug-Induced Liver Injury with HADES

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.02669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) remains a leading cause of late-stage clinical trial attrition. However, existing computational predictors primarily re

Dynamic Vine Copulas: Detecting and Quantifying Time-Varying Higher-Order Interactions

arXiv:2605.03061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time varying dependence is often modeled through dynamic correlations or Gaussian graphical models, yet many multivariate systems change through tail

EO-Gym: A Multimodal, Interactive Environment for Earth Observation Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.01250v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earth Observation (EO) analysis is inherently interactive: resolving uncertainty often requires expanding the region of interest, retrieving historical

Generate, Filter, Control, Replay: A Comprehensive Survey of Rollout Strategies for LLM Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.02913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a central post-training tool for improving the reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs). In these syst

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Generative-AI and the transformation of workforce. A job postings-driven analysis

arXiv:2605.00843v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates how generative-artificial intelligence AI is reshaping job requirements, skill compositions and sectoral dynamics across globa

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Intervention Complexity as a Canonical Reward and a Measure of Intelligence

arXiv:2605.02175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Legg--Hutter universal intelligence measure provides a rigorous scalar assessment of general intelligence as expected reward across all computable e

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Kernel Affine Hull Machines for Compute-Efficient Query-Side Semantic Encoding

arXiv:2605.02950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based semantic retrieval is highly effective, yet in many deployments the dominant cost lies in online query encoding rather than corpus ind

Moral Sensitivity in LLMs: A Tiered Evaluation of Contextual Bias via Behavioral Profiling and Mechanistic Interpretability

arXiv:2605.03217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in settings that require nuanced ethical reasoning, yet existing bias evaluations treat model out

NaviGNN: Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning and Graph Neural Network for Sustainable Mobility in Futuristic Smart Cities

arXiv:2507.15143v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper investigates the feasibility of human mobility in extreme urban morphologies characterized by high-density vertical structures and linear

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Rational Communication Shapes Morphological Composition

arXiv:2605.03510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human languages expand vocabularies by combining existing morphemes rather than inventing arbitrary forms. Communicative efficiency shapes lexical syste

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

TabSurv: Adapting Modern Tabular Neural Networks to Survival Analysis

arXiv:2605.03944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Survival analysis on tabular data is a well-studied problem. However, existing deep learning methods are often highly task-specific, which can limit the

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

A Coupled Fourth Order Telegraph Diffusion Framework Using Grayscale Indicators for Image Despeckling

arXiv:2605.00881v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speckle noise severely limits the quality of images acquired from coherent imaging systems such as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) and medical ultrasou

researcharxiv-cs-cv

A Language for Describing Agentic LLM Contexts

arXiv:2605.01920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used within larger systems ('LLM agents'). These make a sequence of LLM calls, each call providing the LLM with

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Demographic-Aware Transfer Learning for Sleep Stage Classification in Clinical Polysomnography

arXiv:2605.02245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated sleep stage classification typically employs a single population-agnostic model, disregarding established demographic variations in sleep arch

Large margin classifier with graph-based adaptive regularization

arXiv:2605.02027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces the use of per-class regularization hyperparameters in Gabriel graph-based binary classifiers. We demonstrate how the quality inde

Linking spatial biology and clinical histology via Haiku

arXiv:2605.00925v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrating molecular, morphological, and clinical data is essential for basic and translational biomedical research, yet systematic frameworks for jo

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

May the 4th be with you!✨ Celebrate with us, you must. Join our Start Up Party Up this Thursday before SF's free 2nd St Fest 🎵 Calling all …

May the 4th be with you!✨ Celebrate with us, you must. Join our Start Up Party Up this Thursday before SF's free 2nd St Fest 🎵 Calling all #AI Jedis - leave your agents at home and sign up for our nex

agentsjerry-liu--x

Minimum Specification Perturbation: Robustness as Distance-to-Falsification in Causal Inference

arXiv:2605.01579v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Empirical causal claims depend on many analyst decisions, from selecting covariates to choosing estimators. Existing robustness tools summarize how re

Pedagogical Promise and Peril of AI: A Text Mining Analysis of ChatGPT Research Discussions in Programming Education

arXiv:2605.00361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GenAI systems such as ChatGPT are increasingly discussed in programming education, but the ways in which the research literature conceptualizes and fr

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

PhaseNet++: Phase-Aware Frequency-Domain Anomaly Detection for Industrial Control Systems via Phase Coherence Graphs

arXiv:2605.00929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multivariate time series anomaly detection in ICS has attracted growing attention due to the increasing threat of cyber-physical attacks on critical inf

Sentra-Guard: A Real-Time Multilingual Defense Against Adversarial LLM Prompts

arXiv:2510.22628v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents a real-time modular defense system named Sentra-Guard. The system detects and mitigates jailbreak and prompt injection att

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Single Image Defogging Using a Fourth-Order Telegraph PDE Guided by Physical Haze Modeling

arXiv:2605.00878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In real-world scenarios, image defogging is an inverse problem due to unknown scene depth, atmospheric scattering, and the common absence of ground trut

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

SpecTM: Spectral Targeted Masking for Trustworthy Foundation Models

arXiv:2603.22097v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Foundation models are now increasingly being developed for Earth observation (EO), yet they often rely on stochastic masking that do not expli

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Structured Analytic Coherent Point Drift for Non-Rigid Point Set Registration

arXiv:2605.00934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Analytic-CPD, a structured analytic variant of coherent point drift for non-rigid point set registration. The method retains the CPD poster

Visualizing Critic Match Loss Landscapes for Interpretation of Online Reinforcement Learning Control Algorithms

arXiv:2603.14535v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning has proven its power on various occasions. However, its performance is not always guaranteed when system dynamics change. Ins

A Policy-Driven DRL Framework for System-Level Tradeoff Control in NR-U/Wi-Fi Coexistence

arXiv:2605.00457v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The coexistence of NR-U and Wi-Fi in unlicensed spectrum introduces a system-level resource coordination problem, where heterogeneous channel access m

Data Deletion Can Help in Adaptive RL

arXiv:2605.00298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying reinforcement learning policies in the real world requires adapting to time-varying environments. We study this problem in the contextual Mark

Hardware

DPU or GPU for Accelerating Neural Networks Inference -- Why not both? Split CNN Inference

arXiv:2605.00174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video and image streaming on edge devices requires low latency. To address this, Neural Networks (NNs) are widely used, and prior work mainly focuses

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Lightweight Domain Adaptation of a Large Language Model for Legal Assistance in the Indian Context

arXiv:2505.22003v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In India, access to legal assistance for the general public has been observed to have a critical gap, as many citizens are not able to take full adv

LLM-Oriented Information Retrieval: A Denoising-First Perspective

arXiv:2605.00505v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern information retrieval (IR) is no longer consumed primarily by humans but increasingly by large language models (LLMs) via retrieval-augmented g

Optimizing Resource-Constrained Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions for Multi-Cluster Outbreak Control Using Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2603.19397v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs), such as diagnostic testing and quarantine, are crucial for controlling infectious disease outbreaks but are

Smart Ensemble Learning Framework for Predicting Groundwater Heavy Metal Pollution

arXiv:2605.00056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Groundwater in the Densu Basin is increasingly threatened by heavy metal contamination, but conventional methods fail to capture the statistical complex

What happens when the primary users of AI aren't humans, but agents? This week: A new language, new engine, new marketplace, new economics, …

What happens when the primary users of AI aren't humans, but agents? This week: A new language, new engine, new marketplace, new economics, and new reach. The agentic era needs its own infrastructure

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// Contextual Agentic Memory is a Memo, not True Memory // Most agent memory today isn't memory. They are more like memos. A new paper argue…