Search: “papers”

TIJERE: A Novel Threat Intelligence Joint Extraction Model Based on Analyst Expert Knowledge

arXiv:2605.02041v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The extraction of entities and relationships from threat intelligence reports into structured formats, such as cybersecurity knowledge graphs, is essent

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

5 May 2026

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Unbox Responsible GeoAI: Navigating Climate Extreme and Disaster Mapping

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.00315v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As climate extreme and disaster events become more frequent and intense, Geospatial Artificial Intelligence (GeoAI) has emerged as a transformative ap

researcharxiv-cs-ai

5 May 2026

Can Coding Agents Reproduce Findings in Computational Materials Science?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.00803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous coding agents and have achieved remarkably strong performance on software engineering be

4 May 2026

Tutorials

Efficient Mutation Testing of Quantum Machine Learning Models

arXiv:2605.00107v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum machine learning integrates the strengths of quantum computing and machine learning, enabling models to learn complex features using fewer par

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

4 May 2026

AI Inference as Relocatable Electricity Demand: A Latency-Constrained Energy-Geography Framework

arXiv:2604.27855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI inference is becoming a persistent and geographically distributed source of electricity demand. Unlike many traditional electrical loads, inference

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Evaluating Epistemic Guardrails in AI Reading Assistants: A Behavioral Audit of a Minimal Prototype

arXiv:2604.27275v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) reading assistants are increasingly used in settings that require interpretation rather than simple retrieval. In these con

Mixed Precision Training of Neural ODEs

arXiv:2510.23498v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Exploiting low-precision computations has become a standard strategy in deep learning to address the growing computational costs imposed by ev

Remaining Useful Life Estimation for Turbofan Engines: A Comparative Study of Classical, CNN, and LSTM Approaches

arXiv:2604.27234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remaining Useful Life (RUL) estimation is a critical component of Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), enabling proactive maintenance scheduling and

Semantic Variational Bayes Based on Semantic Information G Theory for Solving Latent Variables

arXiv:2408.13122v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Variational Bayesian method (VB) is used to solve the probability distributions of latent variables with the minimum free energy criterion

Simple Self-Conditioning Adaptation for Masked Diffusion Models

arXiv:2604.26985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Masked diffusion models (MDMs) generate discrete sequences by iterative denoising under an absorbing masking process. In standard masked diffusion, if

Theory Under Construction: Orchestrating Language Models for Research Software Where the Specification Evolves

arXiv:2604.27209v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models can now generate substantial code and draft research text, but research-software projects require more than either artifact alon

Data Balancing Strategies: A Systematic Survey of Resampling and Augmentation Methods

arXiv:2505.13518v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Imbalanced datasets, where one class significantly outnumbers others, remain a persistent challenge in machine learning, often biasing predict

30 Apr 2026

LATTICE: Evaluating Decision Support Utility of Crypto Agents

arXiv:2604.26235v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce LATTICE, a benchmark for evaluating the decision support utility of crypto agents in realistic user-facing scenarios. Prior crypto agent

30 Apr 2026

BEVal: A Cross-dataset Evaluation Study of BEV Segmentation Models for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2408.16322v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current research in semantic bird's-eye view segmentation for autonomous driving focuses solely on optimizing neural network models using a single d

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

29 Apr 2026

Is the Modality Gap a Bug or a Feature? A Robustness Perspective

arXiv:2603.29080v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many modern multi-modal models (e.g. CLIP) seek an embedding space in which the two modalities are aligned. Somewhat surprisingly, almost all existi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

29 Apr 2026

Agentic Witnessing: Pragmatic and Scalable TEE-Enabled Privacy-Preserving Auditing

arXiv:2604.24203v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Auditing the semantic properties of proprietary data creates a fundamental tension: verification requires transparent access, while proprietary rights

On the Convergence Theory of Pipeline Gradient-based Analog In-memory Training

arXiv:2410.15155v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aiming to accelerate the training of large deep neural networks (DNN) in an energy-efficient way, analog in-memory computing (AIMC) emerges as a sol

Tutorials

PEPS: Positional Encoding Projected Sampling -- Extended

arXiv:2604.24167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Implicit neural representations (INRs) are increasingly being used as tools to map coordinates to signals, encompassing applications from neural fields

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Revisable by Design: A Theory of Streaming LLM Agent Execution

arXiv:2604.23283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current LLM agents operate under an implicit but universal assumption: execution is a transaction -- the user submits a request, the agent works in isol

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Seeing Is No Longer Believing: Frontier Image Generation Models, Synthetic Visual Evidence, and Real-World Risk

arXiv:2604.24197v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier image generation has moved from artistic synthesis toward synthetic visual evidence. Systems such as GPT Image 2, Nano Banana Pro, Nano Banan

Towards Automated Ontology Generation from Unstructured Text: A Multi-Agent LLM Approach

arXiv:2604.23090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatically generating formal ontologies from unstructured natural language remains a central challenge in knowledge engineering. While large language

Associativity-Peakiness Metric for Contingency Tables

arXiv:2604.22655v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For the use case of comparing the performance of clustering algorithms whose output is a contingency table, a single performance metric for contingency

BLAST: Benchmarking LLMs with ASP-based Structured Testing

arXiv:2604.22306v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across a broad spectrum of tasks, including natural language understanding, dial

dWorldEval: Scalable Robotic Policy Evaluation via Discrete Diffusion World Model

arXiv:2604.22152v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating robotics policies across thousands of environments and thousands of tasks is infeasible with existing approaches. This motivates the need for

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Generating Synthetic Malware Samples Using Generative AI

arXiv:2604.22084v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Malware attacks have a significant negative impact on organizations of varied scales in the field of cybersecurity. Recently, malware researchers have i

QDTraj: Exploration of Diverse Trajectory Primitives for Articulated Objects Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2604.22551v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Thanks to the latest advances in learning and robotics, domestic robots are beginning to enter homes, aiming to execute household chores autonomously.

Sound Agentic Science Requires Adversarial Experiments

arXiv:2604.22080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents are rapidly being adopted for scientific data analysis, automating tasks once limited by human time and expertise. This capability is o

Teaching an Agent to Sketch One Part at a Time

arXiv:2603.19500v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We develop a method for producing vector sketches one part at a time. To do this, we train a multi-modal language model-based agent using a novel mu

Losing our Tail, Again: (Un)Natural Selection & Multilingual LLMs

arXiv:2507.03933v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multilingual Large Language Models considerably changed how technologies influence language. While previous technologies could mediate or assist hum

researcharxiv-cs-cl

PosterForest: Hierarchical Multi-Agent Collaboration for Scientific Poster Generation

arXiv:2508.21720v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automating scientific poster generation requires hierarchical document understanding and coherent content-layout planning. Existing methods often re

RewardBench 2: Advancing Reward Model Evaluation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2506.01937v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reward models are used throughout the post-training of language models to capture nuanced signals from preference data and provide a training target

Scaling of Gaussian Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks

arXiv:2604.21174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Gaussian scale parameter (epsilon) is central to the behavior of Gaussian Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks (KANs), yet its role in deep edge-based arch

Verifying Machine Learning Interpretability Requirements through Provenance

arXiv:2604.21599v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine Learning (ML) Engineering is a growing field that necessitates an increase in the rigor of ML development. It draws many ideas from software e

Artifacts of Numerical Integration in Learning Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2507.14491v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In many applications, one needs to learn a dynamical system from its solutions sampled at a finite number of time points. The learning problem

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Relative Principals, Pluralistic Alignment, and the Structural Value Alignment Problem

arXiv:2604.20805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The value alignment problem for artificial intelligence (AI) is often framed as a purely technical or normative challenge, sometimes focused on hypoth

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

RExBench: Can coding agents autonomously implement AI research extensions?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2506.22598v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agents based on Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise for performing sophisticated software engineering tasks autonomously. In addition, t

Towards Explainable Federated Learning: Understanding the Impact of Differential Privacy

arXiv:2602.10100v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data privacy and eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) are two important aspects for modern Machine Learning systems. To enhance data privacy, r

Construction of Knowledge Graph based on Language Model

arXiv:2604.19137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Graph (KG) can effectively integrate valuable information from massive data, and thus has been rapidly developed and widely used in many field

researcharxiv-cs-cl

From Natural Language to Executable Narsese: A Neuro-Symbolic Benchmark and Pipeline for Reasoning with NARS

arXiv:2604.18873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are highly capable at language generation, but they remain unreliable when reasoning requires explicit symbolic structure,

Tutorials

Multi-Cycle Spatio-Temporal Adaptation in Human-Robot Teaming

arXiv:2604.19670v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Effective human-robot teaming is crucial for the practical deployment of robots in human workspaces. However, optimizing joint human-robot plans remai

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

OMAC: A Holistic Optimization Framework for LLM-Based Multi-Agent Collaboration

arXiv:2505.11765v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agents powered by advanced large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities across diverse complex applications. Recentl

Local Ai

Optimal Routing for Federated Learning over Dynamic Satellite Networks: Tractable or Not?

arXiv:2604.19399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) is a key paradigm for distributed model learning across decentralized data sources. Communication in each FL round typically con

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Regulating Artificial Intimacy: From Locks and Blocks to Relational Accountability

arXiv:2604.18893v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A series of high-profile tragedies involving companion chatbots has triggered an unusually rapid regulatory response. Several jurisdictions, including

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Revisiting RaBitQ and TurboQuant: A Symmetric Comparison of Methods, Theory, and Experiments

arXiv:2604.19528v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This technical note revisits the relationship between RaBitQ and TurboQuant under a unified comparison framework. We compare the two methods in terms

RoLegalGEC: Legal Domain Grammatical Error Detection and Correction Dataset for Romanian

arXiv:2604.19593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The importance of clear and correct text in legal documents cannot be understated, and, consequently, a grammatical error correction tool meant to ass

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

CHIMERA: A Knowledge Base of Scientific Idea Recombinations for Research Analysis and Ideation

arXiv:2505.20779v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A hallmark of human innovation is recombination -- the creation of novel ideas by integrating elements from existing concepts and mechanisms. In thi

researcharxiv-cs-cl

21 Apr 2026

COFFAIL: A Dataset of Successful and Anomalous Robot Skill Executions in the Context of Coffee Preparation

arXiv:2604.18236v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In the context of robot learning for manipulation, curated datasets are an important resource for advancing the state of the art; however, available dat

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

21 Apr 2026

Common Corpus: The Largest Collection of Ethical Data for LLM Pre-Training