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arXiv:2609.04871v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Improving an industrial recommender is an iterative research-and-engineering process rather than a direct path from idea to deployment. In extbf{DASHEN,

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

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Automatic Speech Recognition for Multilingual Oral History Research

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.04232v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper offers a unique perspective on how speech technologies are being adopted by community-led heritage language preservation and revitalisation

researcharxiv-cs-cl

7 Sept 2026

Tutorials

Autoregressive Guidance of Deep Spatially Selective Filters using Bayesian Tracking for Efficient Extraction of Moving Speakers

arXiv:2603.23723v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep spatially selective filters achieve high-quality enhancement with real-time capable architectures for stationary speakers of known direct

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

AVENUE: Audio-Video EditiNg Understanding and Evaluation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.04253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-video (AV) editing aims to modify audio and video content according to a target prompt. Unlike single-modality editing, AV editing requires mode

AxQM: A Textbook-Scale Benchmark for Formal Proof Synthesis in a Library of Finite-Dimensional Quantum Mechanics

arXiv:2609.05157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Formalizing mathematics in a proof assistant, where a machine checks every definition, statement and proof, has set a new standard of rigor. Large lan

BeaconKV: Key-Value Cache Compression Guided by Beacon Queries for Efficient Large Reasoning Model Inference

arXiv:2609.04971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve superior problem-solving through extended Chain-of-Thought (CoT) generation, but the resulting key-value (KV) ca

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

BEAM3R: Beam's-eye-view architecture with Mamba-3 for implicit dose reconstruction

arXiv:2609.04747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To enable accurate and rapid photon control point and proton beamlet dose calculation in the DoseRAD2026 challenge, we present BEAM3R, a dose estimati

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Beneath the Surface of Chains-of-Thought: A Mechanistic Interpretation of Reasoning Operations in LLMs

arXiv:2609.04753v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning in large language models unfolds through diverse functional operations, such as problem formulation, goal decomposition, and deduction. Althou

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

BER-PEF: Unified Human Mobility Predictability Evaluation via Bayes Error Rate Estimation

arXiv:2609.04292v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human mobility predictability concerns the best prediction performance attainable from a given target and input information, but its ground truth is not

Tutorials

Better Understanding, Better Fixes? A Study of Hallucination in LLM-based Automated Program Repair

arXiv:2609.04909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced automated program repair (APR), yet existing evaluations remain largely result-centric and pr

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond a Universal Forecasting Selector: Demand-Conditioned Model Selection across Demand Patterns and Horizons

arXiv:2609.04425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting-model selection remains difficult in heterogeneous demand because the most suitable decision rule may vary with demand structure, data avail

Beyond Aggregate Scores: Behavioral Correctness Assumptions for Assessing Reference-Based Automatic Evaluation Methods

arXiv:2609.05289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated reference-based evaluation methods play a critical role in assessing natural language generation systems. Existing meta-evaluation primarily m

Applications

Beyond Co-purchase Relation: Evolution of Complementary Recommendations at Allegro

arXiv:2609.05063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a customer adds a professional camera to their cart, should the system suggest a matching lens, a generic tripod, or another camera body? Complem

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond Code Generation: Reliability, Verification, and Cost Economics in the Agentic Software Development Lifecycle

arXiv:2609.04681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI coding systems are moving from autocomplete and chat toward agents that can inspect repositories, edit multiple files, run tools, write tests, open

Tutorials

Beyond Homoscedasticity: Decoupled Uncertainty Optimization for Deep Imbalanced Regression

arXiv:2609.04995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep Imbalanced Regression (DIR) is pervasive in continuous prediction tasks across diverse modalities, such as age estimation, depth prediction, and pr

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Beyond Stationarity in Time Series: Discovering Causal Structures and Latent Regimes via Markov Blankets

arXiv:2609.05150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces Regime-aware Constraint-Based and Noise-Based causal discovery with Markov Blankets (RCBNB-MB), a novel causal discovery algorit

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

BioSync: Transformer-Based Cross-Modal Fusion for a Multimodal Physiological Digital Biomarker

arXiv:2609.04504v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cardiac, neural, behavioral, and speech measurements from wearable and mobile devices provide partial, noise-sensitive views of physiological state. Bio

BIT.UA at BioASQ 14B: Modular Retrieval with pg_textsearch and Qdrant, and Agent-Based Answer Generation

arXiv:2609.04999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper describes the participation of the BIT.UA team from the University of Aveiro in the 14th edition of the BioASQ Task B challenge on biomedical

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

BLASt3R: Bundle Adjustment of Any Image Set with Multi-View Matching and Monocular Priors

arXiv:2609.05210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent hybrid Structure-from-Motion (SfM) systems combine the robustness of feed-forward 3D reconstruction with the accuracy of traditional bundle adjus

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Blockchain-Enabled Secure Logging for Fiscal Electronic Mechanisms: Evaluation of the Greek eSEND and myDATA Tax Systems

arXiv:2609.04356v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper analyzes the implementation of blockchain-based integrity mechanisms in Greek Fiscal Electronic Mechanisms (FEMs) and the central tax infor

Brain4FMs: A Benchmark of Foundation Models for Electrical Brain Signal

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2602.11558v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Brain foundation models (BFMs) are advancing neurotechnology by learning transferable representations from neural signals, with broad potential in c

Bridging Modalities and Tasks: A Unified Hierarchical ViT for SAR-to-Optical Translation and Semantic Segmentation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.04726v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images have all-weather, day-and-night observation capabilities. However, compared with optical images, their speckle noi

Local Ai

Building a research-software catalog with a coding agent: from hackathon prototype to public deployment

arXiv:2609.04711v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI and coding agents can accelerate research software development, but they also increase the need for efficient software discovery and mai

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

CABAL: Multi-Agent Simulacra for Tracing the Effects of Collusive Bidding in Peer Review

arXiv:2609.05227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent reports during the AAAI-27 review cycle highlight the risk of reviewers coordinating bids for reciprocal assignment advantage. Prior work treats

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Cache-Aware Joint Router Adaptation for Memory-Efficient MoE Inference

arXiv:2609.04895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models activate only a small subset of experts per token, but the full expert set often exceeds GPU memory, causing repeated we

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

CacheWeaver: Cache-Aware Evidence Ordering for Efficient Grounded RAG Inference

arXiv:2606.19667v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves factual grounding, but it also lengthens prompts and raises prefill cost. Prefix caching in serving en

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

CAGE: Coherence-Aware Graph Encoding for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2609.04647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems score each passage independently against the query, assembling context sets that may be individ

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Can Activation Steering Capture Multidimensional Authorship Style?

arXiv:2609.04792v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Activation steering has shown promise for controlling LLM generation along well-defined attributes, but it remains unclear whether it can handle the m

Can Large Language Models Anticipate Behavioral Responses to Social Policies? A Case of Pension Enrollment Prediction among China's Flexible Workers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.05189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assessing the impacts of social policy changes is a widely acknowledged challenge for policymakers. Econometric methods can be unreliable when extrapola

Candidate Comparability Before Promotion: Conditional Validation in Adaptive Network Intrusion Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.04388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adaptive network intrusion detection systems retrain classifiers after drift alarms, but an alarm detects change; it does not establish that a challen

CC-Mediation: Evaluating Large Language Models for Cross-Cultural Conflict Mediation

arXiv:2609.04855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-cultural mediation by large language models (LLMs) requires deciding both when to intervene and how to respond in culturally grounded conflicts.

Centered Permutation Prefixes for SGD with Random Reshuffling: Sharp Rates, Holder Geometry, and Composite Proximal Extensions

arXiv:2609.04578v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study stochastic gradient descent with random reshuffling for finite sums [ F(x)=frac1nsum_{i=1}^n f_i(x). ] For fresh reshuffling with a constant

CHAMP: Cross-domain Hybrid Architecture for Matchmaking and Prediction in Online Multi-Player Games

arXiv:2609.04870v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiplayer Online Battle Arena (MOBA) games rely on matchmaking to maintain competitive balance. Our prior work, CUPID, framed matchmaking as an assign

Choosing the Right Language Mode at Inference Time for Multilingual Reliability

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.04653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilingual large language models often struggle to reason in low- to mid-resource languages. Prior work has shown that translation can improve multili

Client-Side Probing of Deleted Ridge Statistics in Federated Unlearning

arXiv:2609.04475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated unlearning aims to remove a client's data from a shared model without retraining from scratch. Some efficient systems make deletion exact by

CLON: Cue-Calibrated Linguistic Object Onboarding for Zero-Shot 6D Pose Front-Ends

arXiv:2609.04784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-shot 6D pose estimation pipelines increasingly rely on strong downstream pose solvers, but their performance is often limited by the front-end: obj

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Coarse-Graining Hidden Representations: Unsupervised Neuron Selection via Mapping Entropy

arXiv:2609.05126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Overparameterized neural networks carry far more hidden units than a task nominally requires, raising the question of which neurons are essential and wh

CoFreeVLA: Short-Horizon Collision-Free Dual-Arm Manipulation via Vision-Language-Action Model and Risk Estimation

arXiv:2601.21712v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision Language Action (VLA) models enable instruction-following manipulation, yet their deployment on coordinated dual-arm platforms remains severe

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Collaborative On-Sensor Array Cameras

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2506.04061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern nanofabrication techniques have enabled us to manipulate the wavefront of light with sub-wavelength-scale structures, offering the potential to

CoLMIN: LLM-based Multi-Decision Path Negotiation for Cooperative Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2609.04807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-vehicle cooperative autonomous driving enhances the safety and reliability of autonomous driving systems through information sharing among conne

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

CoMLP: Cooperatively-Gated MLPs for Fine-Grained Cross-Modal Information Fusion in Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2609.04781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal medical images and clinical reports provide complementary anatomical, functional, and semantic information for medical image segmentation. E

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Commonsense Reasoning in Computer Vision: Foundations, Recent Advancements, and Future Directions

arXiv:2609.05257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Commonsense reasoning in computer vision encompasses integrating visual data and contextual knowledge, crucial for enhancing AI's understanding of every

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Communication-Efficient Personalized Federated Learning via Layer-Wise Multi-Threshold Random Sketching

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.04830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized federated learning (PFL) is a promising paradigm for collaborative learning over distributed devices, where edge nodes collaboratively trai

Compact Bellman-Grounded Cognitive Maps for Cost-Aware Navigation

arXiv:2609.05104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Biological agents navigate familiar environments not by re-solving routes for each new goal, but by reusing a learned map built once and read off as goa

Compact-Memory LLM Agents via Online Max-Member Clustering and Atom-Aware Packing

arXiv:2609.04915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many long-horizon LLM deployments face tight prompt budgets: latency, cost, and context limits make full-context prompting impractical as interaction le

Compact Neural Appearance Models for Efficient Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2609.05255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explicit primitive-based radiance fields such as 3D Gaussian Splatting typically model view-dependent appearance using low-order spherical harmonics (SH

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Comparables XAI: Faithful Example-based AI Explanations with Counterfactual Trace Adjustments

arXiv:2602.13784v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Explaining with examples is an intuitive way to justify AI decisions. However, it is challenging to understand how a decision value should cha

Compositional Reward Models for Conditional Medical Image Generation

arXiv:2609.05028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Acquiring high quality annotated medical image data is critical for training deep learning models; however, annotation is expensive, time consuming, and

safetyarxiv-cs-cv