Search: “llm”

Akashic: A Low-Overhead LLM Inference Service with MemAttention

arXiv:2607.05708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent LLM-based agent systems continuously accumulate context across multi-turn interactions, tool invocations, and cross-session workflows. Replaying

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Beyond Heuristic Tuning: Power-Calibrated LLM Watermarking

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.05694v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Logit-based watermarking is a widely used mechanism for identifying LLM generated content, yet its effectiveness is governed by a fundamental trade-of

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

8 Jul 2026

Beyond Reactivity: Measuring Proactive Problem Solving in LLM Agents

arXiv:2510.19771v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly moving towards proactivity: rather than awaiting instruction, they exercise agency to anticipate user needs and so

Doomed from the Start: Early Abort of LLM Agent Episodes via a Recall-Controlled Probe Cascade

arXiv:2607.06503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents solving multi-step tasks frequently commit to trajectories that are doomed to fail, yet continue to consume substantia

Faithful or Findable? Evaluating LLM-Generated Metadata for RDF Dataset Search

arXiv:2607.05970v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dataset search depends heavily on metadata, making LLM-generated metadata a consequential form of synthetic content in retrieval systems. We study six

FreqDepthKV: Frequency-Guided Depth Sharing for Robust KV Cache Compression in Long-Context LLM Inference

arXiv:2607.06519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context LLM inference is increasingly limited by the memory and bandwidth cost of KV caches, yet aggressive compression can remove the layer-specif

From Blueprint to Reality: Modeling and Applying Putnam's Social Capital Theory with LLM-based Multi-agent Simulations

arXiv:2607.06080v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Putnam's Social Capital Theory is a foundational framework for collective action and community prosperity. However, traditional empirical methods face

IndoorR2X: Indoor Robot-to-Everything Coordination with LLM-Driven Planning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2603.20182v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although robot-to-robot (R2R) communication improves indoor scene understanding beyond what a single robot can achieve, R2R alone cannot overcome pa

Information Gain-based Rollout Policy Optimization: An Adaptive Tree-Structured Rollout Approach for Multi-Turn LLM Agents

arXiv:2607.06223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning has become a promising paradigm for improving large language model (LLM) agents on long-horizon search tasks, where the agent mus

LLM Agents for Deliberative Collaboration: A Study on Joint Decision Making Under Partial Observability

arXiv:2607.06157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deliberation plays a crucial role in collaboration; when humans work together, they naturally engage in communication to align information and reach a

MASCA: LLM based-Multi Agents System for Credit Assessment

arXiv:2507.22758v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in financial problem-solving have leveraged LLMs and agent-based systems, with a primary focus on trading and financial modeling

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

More Convincing, Not More Correct: Self-Play Reward Hacking of Reference-Free LLM Judges

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.05904v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training a language model against its own reference-free judgments (the premise of self-rewarding, self-play, and LLM-as-a-judge pipelines) assumes a mo

Most LLM Conformity Needs No Speaker: Measuring the Speaker-Free Floor in Peer-Pressure Benchmarks

arXiv:2607.05545v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM conformity is often used to describe cases where a model changes a correct answer toward a peer or group response. We show that most of this appar

Think Before You Grid-Search: Floor-First Triage for LLM Serving

arXiv:2607.05876v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM serving optimization typically benchmarks many configurations and reaches for heavy profilers when latency targets are missed. We argue for the re

Tutorials

Detecting Answer-Driven Reasoning in LLM-Based Educational Tutors via Truncated Chain-of-Thought Auditing

arXiv:2607.04572v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) tutors often produce fluent step-by-step explanations, but a correct and pedagogically formatted response does not guarantee

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Elastic Gang: Per-Token Membership Change for a Hard-Barriered LLM Inference Gang Co-Scheduled with OS Processes

arXiv:2607.04668v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-device LLM decoding is a hard-barriered CPU-SIMD computation that wants every core for milliseconds per token, while the rest of the OS wants those

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

From Tensor Buffer to Distributed Memory Hierarchy: A Survey of KV Cache Management for LLM Serving

arXiv:2607.02574v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The key-value (KV) cache has become a first-order memory object in LLM serving rather than a temporary per-request tensor. This survey classifies more

HiFA4: Training-Free 4-bit FlashAttention on Ascend HIF4 NPUs for LLM Inference

arXiv:2607.04302v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present HiFA4, a post-training operator-level design that executes both QK^T and PV in FlashAttention as 4-bit HIF4 Cube GEMMs for LLM inference on

LLM-Based Test Oracles: Source-of-Authority Taxonomy -- A Systematic Literature Review

arXiv:2607.05031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to produce test oracles, the part of a test that decides whether observed behavior is correct. Yet

Local Ai

MetaSkill-Evolve: Recursive Self-Improvement of LLM Agents via Two-Timescale Meta-Skill Evolution

arXiv:2607.05297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent LLM agents tackle increasingly long-horizon, open-ended tasks, and external skills, reusable procedural knowledge supplied to the agent, further

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

PEEK: Predictive Queue-Informed KV Cache Management for LLM Serving

arXiv:2607.02525v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present PEEK, a lightweight scheduling and eviction framework for both online (streaming) and offline (batch) LLM serving; this paper focuses on th

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

R^2PO: Decoupling Rollout and Inference Policies for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2601.11960v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing reinforcement learning methods for LLM reasoning implicitly assume that the policy generating training trajectories should coincide w

Shapley-based Data Valuation for LLM Alignment via Sequential Preference Optimization

arXiv:2512.15765v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data valuation is a natural framework for understanding which preference datasets matter most when aligning a Large Language Model (LLM) using multi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Hardware

SPORK: Self-Speculative Forking to Accelerate Agentic LLM Inference

arXiv:2607.03333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents are becoming a common interface for research, coding, and question answering, yet their Thought-Action-Observation loop is often serial: th

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

STAPO: Selective Trajectory-Aware Policy Optimization for LLM Agent Training

arXiv:2607.04963v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) is the dominant paradigm for training Large Language Model (LLM) agents on long-horizon tasks. However, sparse and delayed r

Towards Mitigation of Hallucination for LLM-empowered Agents: Progressive Generalization Bound Exploration and Watchdog Monitor

arXiv:2507.15903v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Empowered by large language models (LLMs), intelligent agents have become a popular paradigm for interacting with open environments to facilit

An Exploratory Study on LLM-Generated Code and Comments in Code Repositories

arXiv:2607.01867v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The use of LLMs in software development has become increasingly widespread on tasks such as code generation and summarization. Reports from large tech

Grounded autonomous research: a fault-tolerant LLM pipeline from corpus to manuscript in frontier computational physics

arXiv:2607.02329v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous-research agents have demonstrated end-to-end LLM automation in machine-learning sandboxes where execution provides calibration. Frontier phys

Meta-Benchmarks for Financial-Services LLM Evaluation

arXiv:2607.01740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Public LLM leaderboards optimise for global average performance and do not capture the specific cognitive demands of financial-services work: a model th

Optimizing RAG Rerankers with LLM Feedback via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.02091v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rerankers play a pivotal role in refining retrieval results for Retrieval-Augmented Generation. However, current reranking models are typicall

Safe and Adaptive Cloud Healing: Verifying LLM-Generated Recovery Plans with a Neural-Symbolic World Model

arXiv:2607.01595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As the scale and complexity of cloud-based AI systems continue to escalate, ensuring service reliability through rapid fault detection and adaptive reco

Safety Testing LLM Agents at Scale: From Risk Discovery to Evidence-Grounded Verification

arXiv:2607.01793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly perform autonomous actions through external tools, leading to complex and evolving safety risks. However, existing safety testin

SPLIT: Cross-Lingual Empathy and Cultural Grounding in English and Ukrainian LLM Responses

arXiv:2607.02049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models are increasingly deployed in emotional-support contexts and crisis-related situations. Nevertheless, their cross-lingual abiliti

Towards Load-Aware Prefill Deflection for Disaggregated LLM Serving

arXiv:2607.02043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Disaggregated LLM serving runs prefill and decode on separate GPU pools to keep the two phases from interfering. In practice, this creates a new asymm

What LLM Agents Say When No One Is Watching: Social Structure and Latent Objective Emergence in Multi-Agent Debates

arXiv:2607.02507v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents will increasingly act in socially structured settings where role, audience, and relational context can shape what is advantageous or costly t

EPC: A Standardized Protocol for Measuring Evaluator Preference Dynamics in LLM Agent Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.00297v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When LLM agents use evaluator feedback to adapt their behavior in closed loops, evaluator biases propagate through the agent's strategy distribution -

Measuring the Gap Between Human and LLM Research Ideas

arXiv:2607.01233v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly used to brainstorm research ideas, but existing evaluations mostly judge individual ideas by novelty, feasibility, or expert pre

Hardware

MosaicKV: Serving Long-Context LLM with Dynamic Two-D KV Cache Compression

arXiv:2607.00760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context LLM services now sustain prompts with hundreds of thousands to millions of tokens, making the key-value (KV) cache a first-order serving co

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Persona Without Substrate: Regime-Dependence and the LLM Individuation Problem

arXiv:2607.00006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Beckmann & Butlin's (2026) ontological framework for the LLM individuation problem inherits an unargued cross-regime co-reference assumption from the

Self-GC: Self-Governing Context for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

arXiv:2607.00692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents accumulate tool results, files, plans, and user constraints that are too structured to be treated as a disposable text suffix. C

SkillSelect-Serve: Budget-Controllable and QoS-Aware Skill Service Recommendation and Composition for Small LLM Agents

arXiv:2607.00011v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reusable skill libraries are becoming important infrastructure for large language model (LLM) agents, yet existing selection methods often treat skill

A Systematic Approach to Multi-Agent AI from Advanced Regulatory Control Theory: Safe and Auditable LLM Operator Agents for Process Control

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.30877v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent literature shows that large language models (LLMs) are useful for general-purpose tasks yet perform poorly on specific domain ones. One reason

A Tutorial on Autonomous Fault-Tolerant Control Using Knowledge-Grounded LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.31635v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fault recovery in process plants still relies heavily on plant operators, especially when faults fall outside predefined supervisory logic. Operators

CSO-LLM: Class Subspace Orthogonalization for Post-Training Backdoor Detection and Trigger Inversion in LLMs

arXiv:2606.31309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While post-training backdoor detection and trigger inversion schemes have been developed for AIs used e.g. for images, there is a paucity of such meth

Dataset Construction for Training LLM to Learn Analog Circuit Knowledge

arXiv:2508.10409v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper constructs a textual dataset for training large language models (LLMs) to learn analog circuit knowledge and customizes LLM trainin

Emergent Culture in Minimal LLM Systems

arXiv:2606.30668v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What happens when LLM agents operate with no context outside a turn, minimal prompting, and simple tools? Inspired by swarm engineering, we give colle

LLM-Empowered Agentic MAC Protocols: A Dynamic Stackelberg Game Approach

arXiv:2510.10895v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols, essential for wireless networks, are typically manually configured. While deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-b

OpenLife: Toward Open-World Artificial Life with Autonomous LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.31046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial life has explored life-like behavior on many computational substrates, but mostly in researcher-designed closed worlds. We argue that large l