Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2608.06243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves the reasoning capabilities of large language models using automatically verifiable outcom
arXiv:2608.05448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates large language models' inference by using a lightweight drafter to propose multiple future tokens and a target model to
arXiv:2608.06141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper focuses on automatic speech recognition (ASR) and ASR-mediated voice interfaces that shape access to public services, healthcare, and educati
arXiv:2608.05823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The reliability of Large Language Models (LLMs) is often compromised by factual inconsistencies, including hallucinations---cases where generated conten
arXiv:2608.05238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training multimodal models to align time series with language runs into a self-supervision trap. The usual recipe asks an LLM to read a series and write
arXiv:2608.05930v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The experience sampling method (ESM) is a longitudinal research design where participants report their thoughts, emotional states and behaviours multi
arXiv:2511.04949v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rapid advances in generative AI have led to increasingly realistic deepfakes, posing growing challenges for law enforcement and public trust.
arXiv:2608.06082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proper short-term forecasting of precipitation is crucial in disaster management and preparedness. Nonetheless, the variability and nonlinearity of prec
arXiv:2608.06236v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Our primary objective is to advance video object counting in crowded scenes, aiming to robustly count all instances of a target category based on give
arXiv:2608.06219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intuitive teleoperation interfaces are crucial for the safe and effective operation of robotic manipulators in challenging environments. In the nuclear
arXiv:2512.08991v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: End-to-end image controllers that map raw camera frames directly to control actions are increasingly deployed in safety-critical systems. However, f
arXiv:2603.26320v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models that encode actions using a discrete tokenization scheme have been widely adopted for robotic manipulation
arXiv:2608.05358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning repeatedly incurs local optimization and model-update transmission. We study DG-FedReuse, a simulator-level mechanism that allows sel
arXiv:2608.05976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, diffusion models have made great progress in video generation. However, most existing video diffusion models are trained with short videos, an
arXiv:2608.05510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dialectal variation remains a major challenge for multilingual language models. Perturbation-based continued pre-training (CPT) has emerged as a promisi
arXiv:2608.05437v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Supervised training of finite-element (FE) surrogate models requires reference solutions, and each reference solution is obtained by solving the syste
arXiv:2608.05242v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we explore an alternative paradigm for spatial reasoning by explicitly disentangling 3D perception from reasoning, rather than jointly a
arXiv:2608.05683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-modal alignment of visual and textual representations is fundamental to multimodal medical image understanding, yet remains hindered by uncertai
arXiv:2608.06004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular Foundation Models (TFMs) are currently the best approach to tabular prediction problems. They are constructed as transformers that approximate t
arXiv:2608.05375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical machine learning (ML) has the potential to support high-stakes medical decision-making, but reliable deployment is often constrained by scarce,
arXiv:2608.06311v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: White matter hyperintensities (WMH), bright regions on Fluid-attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) scans are associated with cerebrovascular pathology
arXiv:2608.06105v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI)-assisted navigation can help Arctic shipping adapt to rapidly changing sea-ice conditions, but reliable deployment requir
arXiv:2608.06075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Commercial vision-language models are reshaping computer vision, with visual priors broad enough to rival task-specific systems. This raises a natural
arXiv:2608.05170v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Role-playing agents (RPAs) have emerged as a key application of large language models, enabling immersive and high-fidelity character simulation. Accu
arXiv:2608.05695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language model (LLM) agents increasingly invoke external tools and interact with real-world systems, unsafe actions may cause irreversible cons
arXiv:2608.05848v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In K-12 educational scenarios, handwritten Chinese text recognition should not only transcribe student writing, but also detect faked characters. Howeve
arXiv:2608.05664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Millimeter-wave human activity recognition suffers significant performance degradation when the user's orientation changes relative to the sensing syste
arXiv:2608.05626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose DOME-HDR, a dual-output multi-exposure HDR reconstruction framework that jointly produces a perceptually balanced SDR image and a consistent
arXiv:2603.00393v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inverse problems constrained by partial differential equations are often ill-conditioned due to noisy, incomplete data or inherent non-uniquen
arXiv:2608.06031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic graph prompting freezes a pre-trained temporal backbone and adapts it to label-scarce downstream tasks using lightweight prompts. However, exist
arXiv:2510.06277v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Goal-conditioned reinforcement learning (GCRL) offers a unified way to pursue diverse tasks, yet most existing methods rely on state- or position-ba
arXiv:2602.23565v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In many economically relevant contexts where machine learning is deployed, multiple platforms obtain data from the same pool of users, each of whom
arXiv:2608.05505v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Acting in a physical scene requires knowing its real later state, not a plausible one. Current evaluations often accept words or a realistic-looking ima
arXiv:2608.06374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have become a powerful paradigm for robot manipulation, but training a single generalist policy for heterogeneous ro
arXiv:2608.05893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrocardiography (ECG) is one of the most widely used non-invasive tools for diagnosing cardiovascular disease, but transforming multi-lead ECG recor
arXiv:2608.06110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents ECHO (Enhanced Care & Health Observer), a locally-deployable conversational health assistant for long-term chronic care management.
arXiv:2608.05519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent benchmarks usually measure task completion and treat resource use as an auxiliary statistic. In deployment, however, the choice among a local look
arXiv:2608.05303v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-device deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) has become essential for personalized edge applications. A primary bottleneck is external memory
arXiv:2608.05464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The pruning of network connections is key to brain function but, despite its importance, there exist few biologically-plausible pruning rules with dem
arXiv:2608.05565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video object removal must eliminate not only the target object but also its induced effects while maintaining high-fidelity and spatiotemporally coheren
arXiv:2608.06231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotion shapes how viewers interpret a scene, yet existing video generators entangle global atmosphere, affect-bearing semantic cues, and temporal progr
arXiv:2608.05811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pixel-space generative models bypass lossy latent compression, yet necessitate joint learning of global structure and fine-grained details in a high-dim
arXiv:2608.05728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reference-based event-to-video reconstruction aims to recover target RGB frames from a reference frame and the event stream captured over the reference-
arXiv:2608.05605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Research and Education Networks (RENs) serve as critical infrastructure for scientific discovery, yet they face a unique security paradox: their norma
arXiv:2608.05832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel in structured tasks but struggle with dynamic social interactions, where success requires long-term goal coordination
arXiv:2608.06197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training large language model agents for long-horizon tool use typically relies on interactions with real or synthesized executable environments, whose
arXiv:2608.06022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Epitopes determine where antibodies bind antigens and shape downstream therapeutic properties such as functional blockade and escape resistance, making
arXiv:2608.05602v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI systems are increasingly deployed in high-stakes professional contexts, where their outputs shape what users believe, how they reason, and
arXiv:2602.11834v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While machine learning (ML)-based receiver algorithms have received a great deal of attention in the recent literature, they often suffer from
arXiv:2608.05522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Estimating positive largest Lyapunov exponents from data is comparatively natural because neighboring trajectories separate, whereas stable dynamics r
arXiv:2608.05744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous workpiece localization is essential for traceability and process coordination in hot forging, but direct tracking is unreliable because of ex
arXiv:2608.06208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contact-centric tasks on surfaces, ranging from inspection and cleaning to sanding and polishing, require robots to systematically cover the surface whi
arXiv:2608.05172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The task-based framework in economics models occupations as bundles of tasks. It is the standard lens for understanding how technology affects work: a
arXiv:2608.05411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as AI tutors, but a correct answer is not always a pedagogically appropriate one. In classroom learni
arXiv:2608.06108v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Investment competence is inherently personalized: the same market evidence can justify different actions for investors with different goals, horizons, p
arXiv:2608.05265v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prediction of post-wildfire debris flows is critical for mitigating hazards to communities, infrastructure, and resources during intense rainfall in r
arXiv:2608.05780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in MLLM-based long-form video understanding have mitigated inference-time computational cost and limited context lengths by selectin
arXiv:2608.05353v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM judges are often asked to extract criteria and evidence before choosing between candidate answers. This workflow assumes that the intermediate recor
arXiv:2608.05859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interpretable classification often requires more than accurate predictions for real-life deployment: models should be transparent about the evidence b
arXiv:2608.05446v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents increasingly rely on external execution support to maintain state, track progress, invoke tools, verify outcomes, and reuse ex