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arXiv:2603.27494v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To enhance the perception and reasoning capabilities of multimodal large language models in complex visual scenes, recent research has introdu

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LLM-as-Judge on a Budget

DGX agent

arXiv:2602.15481v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-as-a-judge has emerged as a cornerstone technique for evaluating large language models by leveraging LLM reasoning to score prompt-response pair

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

14 Apr 2026

LLM Nepotism in Organizational Governance

arXiv:2604.09620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used to support organizational decisions from hiring to governance, raising fairness concerns in AI-assisted ev

MAESTRO: Meta-learning Adaptive Estimation of Scalarization Trade-offs for Reward Optimization

arXiv:2601.07208v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Group-Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has emerged as an efficient paradigm for aligning Large Language Models (LLMs), yet its efficacy is

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

MARLIN: Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Guided by Language-Based Inter-Robot Negotiation

arXiv:2410.14383v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent reinforcement learning is a key method for training multi-robot systems. Through rewarding or punishing robots over a series of episodes

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

MathAgent: Adversarial Evolution of Constraint Graphs for Mathematical Reasoning Data Synthesis

arXiv:2604.11188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthesizing high-quality mathematical reasoning data without human priors remains a significant challenge. Current approaches typically rely on seed

MAVEN-T: Multi-Agent enVironment-aware Enhanced Neural Trajectory predictor with Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.10169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory prediction remains a critical yet challenging component in autonomous driving systems, requiring sophisticated reasoning capabilities while m

MCERF: Advancing Multimodal LLM Evaluation of Engineering Documentation with Enhanced Retrieval

arXiv:2604.09552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Engineering rulebooks and technical standards contain multimodal information like dense text, tables, and illustrations that are challenging for retri

MedLVR: Latent Visual Reasoning for Reliable Medical Visual Question Answering

arXiv:2604.09757v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical vision--language models (VLMs) have shown strong potential for medical visual question answering (VQA), yet their reasoning remains largely te

Please Make it Sound like Human: Encoder-Decoder vs. Decoder-Only Transformers for AI-to-Human Text Style Transfer

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.11687v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-generated text has become common in academic and professional writing, prompting research into detection methods. Less studied is the reverse: system

PRISM Risk Signal Framework: Hierarchy-Based Red Lines for AI Behavioral Risk

arXiv:2604.11070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current approaches to AI safety define red lines at the case level: specific prompts, specific outputs, specific harms. This paper argues that red lines

Progressive Multimodal Interaction Network for Reliable Quantification of Fish Feeding Intensity in Aquaculture

arXiv:2506.14170v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate quantification of fish feeding intensity is crucial for precision feeding in aquaculture, as it directly affects feed utilization and

Quantization Dominates Rank Reduction for KV-Cache Compression

arXiv:2604.11501v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We compare two strategies for compressing the KV cache in transformer inference: rank reduction (discard dimensions) and quantization (keep all dimens

Relational Preference Encoding in Looped Transformer Internal States

arXiv:2604.09870v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate how looped transformers encode human preference in their internal iteration states. Using Ouro-2.6B-Thinking, a 2.6B-parameter looped t

Robust Adversarial Policy Optimization Under Dynamics Uncertainty

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.10974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) policies often fail under dynamics that differ from training, a gap not fully addressed by domain randomization or existing

Saar-Voice: A Multi-Speaker Saarbrucken Dialect Speech Corpus

arXiv:2604.11803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural language processing (NLP) and speech technologies have made significant progress in recent years; however, they remain largely focused on standa

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

See Fair, Speak Truth: Equitable Attention Improves Grounding and Reduces Hallucination in Vision-Language Alignment

arXiv:2604.09749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) frequently hallucinate objects that are absent from the visual input, often because attention during decoding i

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Semantic Manipulation Localization

arXiv:2604.10132v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image Manipulation Localization (IML) aims to identify edited regions in an image. However, with the increasing use of modern image editing and genera

Seven simple steps for log analysis in AI systems

arXiv:2604.09563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI systems produce large volumes of logs as they interact with tools and users. Analysing these logs can help understand model capabilities, propensitie

Sheaf Diffusion with Adaptive Local Structure for Spatio-Temporal Forecasting

arXiv:2604.11275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-temporal systems often exhibit highly heterogeneous and non-intuitive responses to localized disruptions, limiting the effectiveness of conventio

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Simulating Organized Group Behavior: New Framework, Benchmark, and Analysis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.09874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simulating how organized groups (e.g., corporations) make decisions (e.g., responding to a competitor's move) is essential for understanding real-world

Simulator Adaptation for Sim-to-Real Learning of Legged Locomotion via Proprioceptive Distribution Matching

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.11090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simulation trained legged locomotion policies often exhibit performance loss on hardware due to dynamics discrepancies between the simulator and the rea

SLALOM: Simulation Lifecycle Analysis via Longitudinal Observation Metrics for Social Simulation

arXiv:2604.11466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents offer a potentially-transformative path forward for generative social science but face a critical crisis of validity

Spatial Competence Benchmark

arXiv:2604.09594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial competence is the quality of maintaining a consistent internal representation of an environment and using it to infer discrete structure and pla

SpotFormer: Multi-Scale Spatio-Temporal Transformer for Facial Expression Spotting

arXiv:2407.20799v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Facial expression spotting, identifying periods where facial expressions occur in a video, is a significant yet challenging task in facial expressio

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

StaMo: Unsupervised Learning of Generalizable Robot Motion from Compact State Representation

arXiv:2510.05057v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A fundamental challenge in embodied intelligence is developing expressive and compact state representations for efficient world modeling and d

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Subargument Argumentation Frameworks: Separating Direct Conflict from Structural Dependency

arXiv:2601.12038v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dung's abstract argumentation frameworks model acceptability solely in terms of an attack relation, thereby conflating two conceptually distinct asp

TAG-Head: Time-Aligned Graph Head for Plug-and-Play Fine-grained Action Recognition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.11498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-grained human action recognition (FHAR) is challenging because visually similar actions differ by subtle spatio-temporal cues. Many recent systems

TAPNext++: What's Next for Tracking Any Point (TAP)?

arXiv:2604.10582v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracking-Any-Point (TAP) models aim to track any point through a video which is a crucial task in AR/XR and robotics applications. The recently introduc

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Teaching the Teacher: The Role of Teacher-Student Smoothness Alignment in Genetic Programming-based Symbolic Distillation

arXiv:2507.22767v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Obtaining human-readable symbolic formulas via genetic programming-based symbolic distillation of a deep neural network trained on a target da

TinyGaze: Lightweight Gaze-Gesture Recognition on Commodity Mobile Devices

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.09658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gaze gestures can provide hands free input on mobile devices, but practical use requires (i) gestures users can learn and recall and (ii) recognition

UniToolCall: Unifying Tool-Use Representation, Data, and Evaluation for LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.11557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-use capability is a fundamental component of LLM agents, enabling them to interact with external systems through structured function calls. However

VidAudio-Bench: Benchmarking V2A and VT2A Generation across Four Audio Categories

arXiv:2604.10542v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video-to-Audio (V2A) generation is essential for immersive multimedia experiences, yet its evaluation remains underexplored. Existing benchmarks typic

WearBCI Dataset: Understanding and Benchmarking Real-World Wearable Brain-Computer Interfaces Signals

arXiv:2604.09649v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have opened new platforms for human-computer interaction, medical diagnostics, and neurorehabilitation. Wearable BCI

WebForge: Breaking the Realism-Reproducibility-Scalability Trilemma in Browser Agent Benchmark

arXiv:2604.10988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing browser agent benchmarks face a fundamental trilemma: real-website benchmarks lack reproducibility due to content drift, controlled environment

When More Thinking Hurts: Overthinking in LLM Test-Time Compute Scaling

arXiv:2604.10739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling test-time compute through extended chains of thought has become a dominant paradigm for improving large language model reasoning. However, exist

A Little Rank Goes a Long Way: Random Scaffolds with LoRA Adapters Are All You Need

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.08749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How many of a neural network's parameters actually encode task-specific information? We investigate this question with LottaLoRA, a training paradigm in

Accelerating Transformer-Based Monocular SLAM via Geometric Utility Scoring

arXiv:2604.08718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Geometric Foundation Models (GFMs) have recently advanced monocular SLAM by providing robust, calibration-free 3D priors. However, deploying these mod

Adaptive Rigor in AI System Evaluation using Temperature-Controlled Verdict Aggregation via Generalized Power Mean

arXiv:2604.08595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing evaluation methods for LLM-based AI systems, such as LLM-as-a-Judge, verdict systems, and NLI, do not always align well with human assessment

Aligned Agents, Biased Swarm: Measuring Bias Amplification in Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2604.08963v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) are increasingly deployed for complex workflows, their emergent properties-particularly the accumulation of bias-remai

Applications

Artificial intelligence can persuade people to take political actions

arXiv:2604.09200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: There is substantial concern about the ability of advanced artificial intelligence to influence people's behaviour. A rapidly growing body of research

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Bridging SFT and RL: Dynamic Policy Optimization for Robust Reasoning

arXiv:2604.08926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training paradigms for Large Language Models (LLMs), primarily Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Reinforcement Learning (RL), face a fundamental dil

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Can We Still Hear the Accent? Investigating the Resilience of Native Language Signals in the LLM Era

arXiv:2604.08568v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The evolution of writing assistance tools from machine translation to large language models (LLMs) has changed how researchers write. This study inves

Case-Grounded Evidence Verification: A Framework for Constructing Evidence-Sensitive Supervision

arXiv:2604.09537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evidence-grounded reasoning requires more than attaching retrieved text to a prediction: a model should make decisions that depend on whether the prov

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

CatalogStitch: Dimension-Aware and Occlusion-Preserving Object Compositing for Catalog Image Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.08836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative object compositing methods have shown remarkable ability to seamlessly insert objects into scenes. However, when applied to real-world catalo

ClusterMark: Towards Robust Watermarking for Autoregressive Image Generators with Visual Token Clustering

arXiv:2508.06656v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In-generation watermarking for latent diffusion models has recently shown high robustness in marking generated images for easier detection and attri

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Conformal Prediction in Hierarchical Classification with Constrained Representation Complexity

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2501.19038v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conformal prediction has emerged as a widely used framework for constructing valid prediction sets in classification and regression tasks. In

Tutorials

Degradation-Robust Fusion: An Efficient Degradation-Aware Diffusion Framework for Multimodal Image Fusion in Arbitrary Degradation Scenarios

arXiv:2604.08922v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Complex degradations like noise, blur, and low resolution are typical challenges in real world image fusion tasks, limiting the performance and practica

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv