Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2410.12325v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we study a fundamental design problem in pretraining Large Language Models (LLMs) for low-resource language regimes. Existing works a
arXiv:2312.03644v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Offline Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) is valuable in scenarios where online interaction is impractical or risky. While independent learn
arXiv:2606.00060v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates whether machine learning forecasts of hourly BTC-USDT returns can be converted into economically meaningful trading performanc
arXiv:2606.02004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Consumer-price measurement increasingly draws on alternative data sources -- scanner, web-scraped, and transaction/receipt data. A recurring obstacle is
arXiv:2606.00938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data-driven surrogate models are an alternative to numerical homogenization of heterogeneous materials. In this contribution, a supervised learning ap
arXiv:2510.00481v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In 2025, Large Language Model (LLM) services have launched a new feature -- AI video chat -- allowing users to interact with AI agents via rea
arXiv:2606.00033v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While mechanistic interpretability (MI) has produced important insights into neural network internals, the field has yet to establish a standardized s
arXiv:2606.00985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown remarkable progress for mobile manipulation, but their performance on long-horizon tasks remains poor. Th
arXiv:2402.14521v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Standard English and Malaysian English exhibit notable differences, posing challenges for natural language processing (NLP) tasks on Malaysian Engli
arXiv:2606.00666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transition metal complexes are central to catalysis, drug design, and materials science, with relevant properties strongly sensitive to their three-di
arXiv:2606.00675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Water research in Brazil largely overlooks the widespread damming of small streams for agricultural uses such as watering cattle, farm-scale hydropower,
arXiv:2504.16129v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based Multi-Agent Systems (LaMAS) have demonstrated strong capabilities on complex agentic tasks requiring multifac
arXiv:2510.05342v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has emerged as a simple and effective method for aligning large language models. However, its reliance on
arXiv:2511.02086v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Purpose: In this paper, we develop and clinically evaluate a depth-only, markerless augmented reality (AR) registration pipeline on a head-mounted d
arXiv:2606.01970v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable autonomous UAV swarms in Search and Rescue (SAR) missions require fault-tolerant coordination capable of sustaining operations despite agent de
arXiv:2601.14230v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) are emerging as promising socio-collaborative companions for emotional and cognitive support. However, existing syst
arXiv:2606.02463v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In 3D environments, Embodied Agents answer spatially relevant questions through reasoning from a mixture of modalities including natural language, RGB
arXiv:2606.00408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon search agents accumulate large amounts of retrieved content across many tool calls, making context-budget efficiency increasingly importa
arXiv:2606.02288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Massive activation spikes in Large Language Models (LLMs) severely degrade quantization by stretching dynamic ranges. While prior hypotheses characteriz
arXiv:2505.18614v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Lyrics translation requires both accurate semantic transfer and preservation of musical rhythm, syllabic structure, and poetic style. In animated mu
arXiv:2606.00793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in video-based world models have demonstrated an unprecedented ability to synthesize high-fidelity visual sequences. However, a fund
arXiv:2606.02470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Model Context Protocol (MCP) has emerged as a transformative standard for connecting large language models (LLMs) with external data sources and too
arXiv:2408.01653v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Omnidirectional depth estimation presents a significant challenge due to the inherent distortions in panoramic images. Despite notable advancements,
arXiv:2511.08851v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents a measurement-driven study of early warning for reliability breakdown events in 5G non-standalone (NSA) railway networks.
arXiv:2606.02309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative models are increasingly used as priors for inverse problems, but their ability to produce realistic images creates a basic trust problem: a
arXiv:2606.00049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are widely recognised for their applications in natural language generation and are increasingly used for code generation
arXiv:2606.01090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Equivariance theory predicts that an architectural symmetry prior reduces sample complexity by a factor of |G|; this is widely cited but rarely measur
arXiv:2606.01914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) remain unreliable on spatial multiple-choice questions, and their failures are often attributed to poorly atten
arXiv:2606.01301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hallucinations in medical large language models (LLMs) pose serious risks for clinical decision support, particularly when models must reason over compl
arXiv:2601.23220v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs)' linguistic prowess in medical diagnosis, we find even state-of-the-art MLLMs suffer f
arXiv:2506.10858v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Medical image segmentation is a fundamental task in computer-aided diagnosis and treatment. Existing approaches based on CNNs, ViTs, Mamba, an
arXiv:2606.01028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical treatment recommendation poses several challenges to reinforcement learning (RL): patient physiology evolves in continuous time, measurements an
arXiv:2606.00672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial exploitation is a growing concern for people with Alzheimer's disease, especially during periods of reduced cognitive stability. Conventional
arXiv:2606.00610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become an essential method for mitigating hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs) by leveraging extern
arXiv:2603.20884v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To alleviate the heavy burden of paper screening, researchers increasingly rely on existing AI agents, such as AI reviewers or DeepResearch, for pap
arXiv:2606.00888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic Sparse Training (DST) offers a promising paradigm for improving the training and inference efficiency of deep neural networks; however, we fin
arXiv:2606.00619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon autonomous agents require memory systems to retain historical information, track evolving states, and reuse relevant knowledge beyond fin
arXiv:2606.01060v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Preference alignment has substantially improved the observable behavior of large language models, yet it remains unclear what alignment changes intern
arXiv:2606.00651v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures scale Large Language Models (LLMs) efficiently, enabling greater capacity with reduced computational cost by dy
arXiv:2606.00862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithms (SAEAs) have been widely used for expensive black-box optimization problems. However, their reliance on rig
arXiv:2512.17605v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robust mammography registration is essential for clinically relevant applications like tracking disease progression in breast tissue. However,
arXiv:2606.01099v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Command understanding systems in smart home ecosystems can automate device control and substantially improve user experience. However, while they perf
arXiv:2605.05220v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Steering intermediate representations has emerged as a powerful strategy for controlling generative models, particularly in post-deployment al
arXiv:2606.01891v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mid-surface abstraction is essential for finite element analysis of thin-walled CAD models. Existing face pairing-based methods rely on handcrafted ge
arXiv:2606.01063v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Theory of Mind (ToM) enables an agent to reason about another actor's beliefs, goals, and intentions, which is essential for human-centered embodied ass
arXiv:2606.00017v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training language model agents for multi-agent strategic interaction presents a core difficulty: the quality of any action may depend on future events t
arXiv:2606.00240v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective real-world assistance requires AI agents with robust Theory of Mind (ToM): inferring human mental states from their behavior. Despite recent a
arXiv:2603.18016v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speculative decoding (SD) accelerates large language model inference by using a smaller draft model to propose draft tokens that are subsequen
arXiv:2512.06906v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Detecting the anomalies of web applications, important infrastructures for running modern companies and governments, is crucial for providing
arXiv:2603.11537v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Physical joint limits are common in legged robots and can restrict workspace, constrain gait design, and increase the risk of hardware damage. This
arXiv:2606.02363v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study sequential decision-making in partially observable environments against strategic, adaptive opponents, modeled as partially observable Markov g
arXiv:2606.01655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Bayesian paradigm offers principled tools for sequential decision-making under uncertainty, but its reliance on a probabilistic model for all para
arXiv:2603.06989v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces MipSLAM, a frequency-aware 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) SLAM framework capable of high-fidelity anti-aliased novel view synthe
arXiv:2602.03318v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Operations Research (OR) relies on expert-driven modeling-a slow and fragile process ill-suited to novel scenarios. While large language models (LLM
arXiv:2502.00753v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Smoothness is crucial for attaining fast rates in first-order optimization. However, many optimization problems in modern machine learning inv
arXiv:2606.01926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generations from large language models often fail to conform to desired constraints such as JSON schema. Existing locally constrained decoding (LCD) app
arXiv:2606.00819v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance across diverse natural language tasks, yet their outputs often suffer from hallucinations
arXiv:2606.02578v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models have demonstrated strong reasoning ability, yet their reliability as automated evaluators remains limited by a
arXiv:2602.10623v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reward models learned from human preferences are central to aligning large language models (LLMs) via reinforcement learning from human feedba
arXiv:2606.01700v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, a novel framework, MixerSENet, is introduced for hyperspectral image (HSI) classification, designed to address the challenges of computat