Search: “benchmark”

arXiv:2606.01024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete Masked diffusion language models generate text by iterative parallel decoding, but few-step decoding suffers from a tradeoff between length a

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Research

DyLLM: Efficient Diffusion LLM Inference via Saliency-based Token Selection and Partial Attention

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.08026v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Masked diffusion language models enable parallel token decoding, providing a promising alternative to the sequential nature of autoregressive

researcharxiv-cs-ai

2 Jun 2026

Dynamics Are Learned, Not Told: Semi-Supervised Discovery of Latent Dynamics Geometries For Zero-Shot Policy Adaptation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.02280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world dynamics shifts pose a critical challenge for reinforcement learning in robotics, as policies tightly coupled to nominal environments often f

Efficient Exploration for Iterative Nash Preference Optimization

arXiv:2606.01382v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Preference alignment is central to improving large language models, but standard reward-based formulations can be restrictive when human preferences a

Efficient LLM Moderation with Multi-Layer Latent Prototypes

arXiv:2502.16174v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although modern LLMs are aligned with human values during post-training, robust moderation remains essential to prevent harmful outputs at dep

Efficient RAG with Intent-Aware Retrieval and Semantics-Preserving Chunking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.01240v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The demand for powerful instruction following and reasoning capability of large language models (LLMs) has promoted rapid development of retrieval-augme

Embedding-Space Diffusion for Zero-Shot Environmental Sound Classification

arXiv:2412.03771v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Zero-shot learning enables models to generalise to unseen classes by leveraging semantic information, bridging the gap between training and te

Emergence of Exploration in Policy Gradient Reinforcement Learning via Retrying

arXiv:2606.00151v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In reinforcement learning (RL), agents benefit from exploration only because they repeatedly encounter similar states: trying different actions can im

eMoT: evolving Memory-of-Thought via Symbolic Anchoring and Memory Corrosion

arXiv:2606.02054v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve impressive performance on multi-step reasoning tasks, their reliability is persistently hindered by critical

EPIC: Efficient and Parallel Inference under CFG Constraints for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2606.00722v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Controlling language model outputs is essential for ensuring structural validity, reliability, and downstream usability, and diffusion language models

Escaping the Mode Lottery: Multi-Response Training Improves Language Model Generalization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.00544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern language-model fine-tuning typically pairs each prompt with a single response, even though many prompts admit multiple valid completions. This

Agents

Ev-Trust: An Evolutionarily Stable Trust Mechanism for Decentralized LLM-Based Multi-Agent Service Economies

arXiv:2512.16167v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Decentralized LLM-based multi-agent service economies face three vulnerabilities that undermine traditional trust mechanisms: reduced cost of

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Evidence-Gated LLM Priors for Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2606.01730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as heuristic advisors for black-box optimization, yet their suggestions and self-reported confidence

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Explainable Forensics of Manipulated Segments in Untrimmed Long Videos

arXiv:2606.02402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid advancement of AI-driven video generation has transformed content creation, while simultaneously increasing the risk of misinformation through

Exploiting Semantic and Pixel Representations for Ultra-Low Bitrate Image Compression

arXiv:2606.01608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most existing extreme compression methods fail to achieve an optimal rate-distortion-perception trade-off, as they typically prioritize perceptual fidel

Applications

Exploiting weight-space symmetries for approximating curvature

arXiv:2606.00442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many machine learning techniques rely on approximating a loss function's curvature, but this is notoriously hard to do at the scale of modern deep netwo

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Extreme Low-Bit Inference in Reasoning Models: Failure Modes and Targeted Recovery

arXiv:2606.02011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) rely on long reasoning traces, making inference expensive. While low-bit quantization reduces per-token decoding cost, we

FACT: A Simple and Efficient Framework for Active Finetuning

arXiv:2606.02079v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The main goal of active finetuning is to improve a pretrained model's performance on a specific task or domain by finetuning it with carefully selected

Failure of contextual invariance in large language models

arXiv:2603.23485v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Standard evaluation practices assume that large language model (LLM) outputs are stable when prompts are embedded in contextually equivalent d

FAIR^2 Drones: An AI-Ready Standard for Cross-Domain Wildlife Drone Datasets

arXiv:2606.00355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Animal ecology data collection using drones represents a substantial investment of time, expertise, and financial resources. Yet most existing datasets

researcharxiv-cs-ro

FAiT: Frequency-Aware Inverted Transformer for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2606.01306v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Transformer-based architectures have established themselves as a dominant paradigm in Multivariate Time Series Forecasting (MTSF), their core self

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

FALAT: Tracing Failures in LLM Agent Trajectories via Dependency-Guided Search

arXiv:2606.00765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents increasingly solve complex tasks through long trajectories involving reasoning steps, tool calls, and inter-agent communication. Howeve

Local Ai

Fast Generalization after Interpolation via Critically Damped Momentum Optimization

arXiv:2606.01521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central problem in machine learning is that models can achieve near-perfect training performance while generalizing substantially less well to unseen

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Faster Synchronous On-Policy RL via Straggler-Aware Group Sizing

arXiv:2606.02218v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synchronous reinforcement learning methods such as Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) provide stable and reproducible on-policy training, but t

FastSLM: Hierarchical Temporal Abstraction for Efficient Long-Form Speech Adaptation

arXiv:2601.06199v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to long-form speech is bottlenecked by the explosive growth of input tokens. Unlike images or

FigSIM: A Dataset for Fine-grained Suicide Severity and Figurative Language in Suicide Memes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.02523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Suicide memes are memes used to express suicide-related thoughts or comment on suicide-related issues. Suicide memes are increasingly common on social m

Tutorials

Finding What Matters: Anchoring Context Knowledge with Evolving Indices for Iterative Retrieval

arXiv:2601.16462v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a dominant paradigm for mitigating hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating e

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Fine-Tuning Diffusion Models for Molecular Generation via Reinforcement Learning and Fast Sampling

arXiv:2606.01220v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating molecules that simultaneously satisfy drug-like properties and conform to the 3D structure of a target protein is a core challenge in struc

FLaG: Fine-Grained Latent Grouping for Hallucination Detection

arXiv:2606.00301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hallucinations in large language models (LLMs) arise from heterogeneous failure mechanisms, making reliable detection difficult for any single global un

researcharxiv-cs-lg

FLAME: Physics-Guided Neural Operators for Onboard Satellite Methane Detection in Hyperspectral Imagery

arXiv:2606.01577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Methane is a major driver of near-term climate change, and rapidly identifying its emission sources is a critical climate intervention. Spaceborne hyper

Flow-Based Density Ratio Estimation for Intractable Distributions with Applications in Genomics

arXiv:2602.24201v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Estimating density ratios between pairs of intractable data distributions is a core problem in probabilistic modeling, enabling principled compariso

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Flow Matching for Convective-Scale Precipitation Downscaling

arXiv:2606.00281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative machine learning is an increasingly important complement to dynamical downscaling for producing high-resolution precipitation projections,

Flowers: A Warp Drive for Neural PDE Solvers

arXiv:2603.04430v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Flowers, a neural architecture for learning PDE solution operators built entirely from multihead warps. Aside from pointwise channel mi

FlowOVD: Learning Generative Latent Flows for Zero-shot Open-vocabulary Detection

arXiv:2606.00782v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary object detection (OVD) has achieved remarkable progress through large-scale vision-language pre-training. Existing methods, however, typ

FlowTime: Towards Continuous Generative Watch Time Prediction via Flow-based Personalized Priors

arXiv:2606.01352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Watch time has emerged as a pivotal metric for optimizing deep user engagement in short-video recommender systems. However, current methods of watch tim

ForesightKV: Optimizing KV Cache Eviction for Reasoning Models by Learning Long-Term Contribution

arXiv:2602.03203v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable reasoning abilities by producing long reasoning traces. However, as the sequence length

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

FreqLite: A Lightweight Frequency-Decomposed Linear Model with Adaptive Reversible Normalization for Robust Long-Term Time-Series Forecasting

arXiv:2606.01339v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term time-series forecasting needs models that are accurate yet efficient enough for commodity hardware. Lightweight linear forecasters are remar

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

From Graph Retrieval to Schema Realization: Counterfactual Validation for Text-to-SPARQL over Heterogeneous Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2508.01815v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Text-to-SPARQL maps natural-language questions to executable SPARQL queries over RDF knowledge graphs. While standard evaluations often fix th

From Moments to Models: Graphon-Mixture Learning for Mixup and Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2510.03690v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world graph datasets often arise from mixtures of populations, where graphs are generated by multiple distinct underlying distributions. In thi

From Noise to Control: Parameterized Diffusion Policies

arXiv:2606.00336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Parameterized Diffusion Policy (PDP), a framework for learning diffusion policies conditioned on low-dimensional, continuous parameters embed

From 'Weak' Signals to Strong Models: Preference Delta Aggregation with LoRA Merging

arXiv:2606.00357v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training strong large language models (LLMs) requires high-quality supervision, which is often scarce. Recent work shows that paired preference data fro

From Zero to Hero: Advancing Zero-Shot Foundation Models for Tabular Outlier Detection

arXiv:2602.03018v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Outlier detection (OD) is widely used in practice; but its effective deployment on new tasks is hindered by lack of labeled outliers, which makes al

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Applications

FW-NKF: Frequency-Weighted Neural Kalman Filters

arXiv:2606.02251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robust state estimation is central to robotic autonomy, yet classical Kalman filters struggle with frequency-dependent disturbances and model mismatch

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

G2LoRA: Gradient Orthogonal Low-Rank Adaptation Framework for Graph Continual Learning on Text-Attributed Graphs

arXiv:2606.01873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-as-Aligner has emerged as a prevalent pre-training paradigm for Text-Attributed Graphs(TAGS), aligning graph and text modalities into a shared embed

GABI: Geometry-Aware Boundary Integration for Spacecraft Segmentation

arXiv:2606.00886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate segmentation is crucial for autonomous spacecraft, as it directly affects downstream tasks related to 3D situational awareness. The harsh illum

GateKD: Confidence-Gated Closed-Loop Distillation for Robust Reasoning

arXiv:2605.13136v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distilling multi-step reasoning abilities from large language models (LLMs) into compact student models remains challenging due to noisy rationales,

researcharxiv-cs-cl

GeistBERT: Breathing Life into German NLP

arXiv:2506.11903v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Advances in transformer-based language models have highlighted the benefits of language-specific pre-training on high-quality corpora. In this conte

researcharxiv-cs-cl

GenPT: Beyond Self-Report for Reliable LLM Psychometrics via Generative Projective Testing

arXiv:2606.00860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-report questionnaires remain the prevailing tool for probing the psychological states of persona-conditioned agents (PC-Agents). However, classic