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A Visual Question Answering Model to Automate Nondestructive Evaluation Image Analysis

arXiv:2608.29408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study introduces a Visual Question Answering model designed specifically for nondestructive evaluation applications. VQA models allow inspectors to

researcharxiv-cs-cv

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A Zero-shot Generalized Graph Anomaly Detection Framework via Node Reconstruction

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.12673v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cross-domain graph anomaly detection (GAD) aims to identify abnormal nodes in unseen target graphs, showing strong potential in real-world app

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

1 Sept 2026

Local Ai

A^2Agent: Action-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Repository-Level Code Localization Agents

arXiv:2608.29831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Localizing issue-relevant code regions is a critical step in automated software engineering. However, due to their reliance on sparse trajectory-level s

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Accelerate Vector Diffusion Maps by Landmarks

arXiv:2603.21247v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a landmark-constrained algorithm, LA-VDM (Landmark Accelerated Vector Diffusion Maps), to accelerate the Vector Diffusion Maps (VDM

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Accelerating Unified Multimodal Models with Core-Expansion Routing and Unified Computation Scheduling

arXiv:2608.29291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unified multimodal models jointly support understanding and generation, but incur substantial redundant computation across tokens, layers, and generatio

Tutorials

Acoustically Grounded Cost Learning for Open-Vocabulary Audio-Visual Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2608.29121v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-Vocabulary Audio-Visual Semantic Segmentation (OV-AVSS) aims to perform pixel-level segmentation of sound-emitting objects from an open set of cate

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

AcrossWAM1.0:A Modular Latent World-Action Stack for Compact Robot Policies

arXiv:2608.29937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent world-action models avoid rendering future pixels by predicting an action-relevant visual subgoal in feature space. LaWAM established this formul

'Act Like a 5th Grader' is Not Enough: Bounding Knowledge in LLM-Based User Simulators

arXiv:2608.30033v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to simulate human behavior but frequently fail to exhibit realistic cognitive constraints, sufferin

ACTD: Anchor-Based Cross-Tokenizer Distillation with Residual Regularization

arXiv:2608.29662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge distillation effectively transfers reasoning capabilities from large language models to lightweight student models. To enable knowledge transf

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

ActiveAugment: Online Active Learning for Augmentation Selection in Deep Learning

arXiv:2608.28923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data augmentation is a cornerstone of deep learning pipelines, yet existing strategies treat it as a static, model-agnostic preprocessing step, either

AdaFuse: Adaptive Ensemble Decoding with Test-Time Scaling for LLMs

arXiv:2601.06022v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit complementary strengths arising from differences in pretraining data, model architectures, and decoding b

AdaPath: Query-Adaptive Path-Finding via Path-Bank for Multi-Hop Implicit Biomedical KGQA

arXiv:2608.30556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Path-finding over knowledge graphs has become an effective way to ground LLM reasoning on multi-hop questions. However, biomedical QA introduces two dis

AdaptAV: Continuous Adaption of Vision Models for Autonomous Vehicles Using Cloud-based Oracle

arXiv:2608.28673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying vision perception models in autonomous vehicles requires that we prioritize inference speeds, resulting in a model with shallower architecture

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Adaptive Doubly Robust Off-Policy Evaluation for Ranking Policies under Diverse User Behavior

arXiv:2608.29600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Off-policy evaluation (OPE) of ranking policies is challenging be- cause selecting and ordering multiple items from a candidate set makes the number of

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Adaptive Multi-Branching for Shallow Decision Tree Induction

arXiv:2608.29262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decision trees are attractive for tabular prediction tasks because each prediction follows an interpretable sequence of feature-threshold tests. Under

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Adaptive teachers for amortized samplers

arXiv:2410.01432v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Amortized inference is the task of training a parametric model, such as a neural network, to approximate a distribution with a given unnormalized de

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

AdapToPASS: Ambiguity-aware Adaptive Spherical Transformer for Panoramic Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2608.29081v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spherical Transformers have emerged as a promising framework for panoramic semantic segmentation (PASS) by operating directly on spherical geometry and

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

AdaVLA: Adaptive Step Flow Matching for Training-free Acceleration of Vision-Language-Action Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.29208v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, built upon Vision-Language Models (VLMs), have significantly enhanced robotic capabilities by leveraging internet

Adversarial Calibration Attack on Autonomous Vehicles

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.28778v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on accurate camera-LiDAR calibration for multimodal sensor fusion. In practice, calibration can drift due to vibration,

Adversarial Online Classification with a Preview

arXiv:2608.29503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Worst-case online classification is governed by sequential complexity, such as Littlestone dimension, and can be impossible even for statistically simpl

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Adversarial Trust Poisoning in Vehicular Collaborative Perception

arXiv:2605.22122v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Collaborative perception (CP) enables connected and autonomous vehicles to share sensor data and jointly reason about their environment. To de

Agent-Based Model Framework for the North Carolina Modeling Infectious Diseases Program (NC MInD ABM) Overview, Design Concepts, and Details Protocol

arXiv:2202.06853v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To help facilitate a variety of simulations related to healthcare facilities in North Carolina, we have developed an agent-based model (ABM) to accura

Agent Zero Memory: Provenance-Aware Long-Term Memory for LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.29606v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents need durable, faithful memory of everything a user or organization has said and stored, yet most memory systems commit

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Agent2UCB: Agentic System for Generative Engine Optimization

arXiv:2608.29063v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model driven search engines such as Google AI Overviews and Perplexity have created new opportunities for Generative Engine Optimization

Agentic AI uncovers conserved cross-tissue protein co-abundance programs inaccessible to single-dataset analysis

arXiv:2608.28990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Protein co-abundance clusters preserved across tissues can reveal shared disease mechanisms and candidate therapeutic targets, particularly when protein

AgenticRag-R1: Agentic Reinforcement Learning with Stack Memory for Multi-Step Reasoning, Retrieval and Memorizing

arXiv:2608.29622v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves the factuality of large language models (LLMs), yet existing RAG systems often struggle with complex, mu

AgentLogs: A Dataset for Opening the Black Box of GitHub's Cloud Agent

arXiv:2608.29204v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI-based software engineering agents are becoming routine contributors to real-world software projects. On GitHub, developers can assign ta

AgenTRIM: Tool Risk Mitigation for Agentic AI

arXiv:2601.12449v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI agents are autonomous systems that combine LLMs with external tools to solve complex tasks. While such tools extend capability, improper to

AgentRx: Diagnosing AI Agent Failures from Execution Trajectories

arXiv:2602.02475v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI agents often fail in ways that are difficult to localize because executions are probabilistic, long-horizon, multi-agent, and mediated by noisy t

Agents in the Large: Perception-Centered Architecture for Persistent Agents

arXiv:2608.30478v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cognitive language agents have achieved substantial progress by equipping language models with memory, tools, and decision-making procedures, enabling a

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Aggregate Disambiguation Systems

arXiv:2608.30805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Natural-language tasks can elicit different verdicts from protocol-following evaluators that receive the same declared information. We study aggregate

researcharxiv-cs-ai

AGM: Achievement-Grounded Memory for Closed-Loop Agents with Frozen VLA Policies

arXiv:2608.29537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frozen vision-language-action (VLA) policies offer broad manipulation skills but execute open-loop action chunks without tracking task progress, so th

Agnostics: Learning to Code in Any Programming Language via Reinforcement with a Universal Learning Environment

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2508.04865v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) already excel at writing code in high-resource languages such as Python and JavaScript, yet stumble on low-resource lan

Agora: Enhancing LLM Agent Reasoning Via Auction-Based Task Allocation

arXiv:2607.09600v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language model (LLM) agents requires effective orchestration of diverse expert models and tools. Howev

Agri-Sim: Agricultural Simulation Platform for Embodied Intelligence Evaluation in Greenhouse Robotics

arXiv:2608.29100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agricultural-robot development requires simulation environments that can jointly support realistic scene construction, virtual sensing, autonomous navig

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Applications

AGRICAM: A Track-Mounted Crop Pollination Monitoring Robot

arXiv:2608.29237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Insect pollination is critical for global food production, yet monitoring pollinators at commercial farm scale remains a challenge. Recent advances in

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

AI Can Be Easily Persuaded in Clinical Decision Making

arXiv:2608.29453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As AI becomes increasingly integrated into clinical practice, it is playing a growing role in medical decision making. Medicine, however, is a high st

researcharxiv-cs-ai

AI-enabled Low-Cost 3D Maize Ear Morphometry Platform at Breeding Scale

arXiv:2608.30161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Maize ear geometry (length, width, curvature, and volume) is closely tied to yield and grain-filling outcomes, but existing high-throughput phenotyping

researcharxiv-cs-cv

AI Historian: Helping historians organize and verify person-centred temporal clues from dispersed historical narratives

arXiv:2608.29133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: History is not preserved in complete, continuous form. Accounts of a person's activities, relationships and historical contexts are scattered across tex

AI Scientist Mission Control (AIMC): Visual Analytics for Human Oversight of Autonomous Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2608.28637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous scientific discovery systems can generate large numbers of research ideas, experiments, and manuscripts with minimal human intervention. As t

AIA^{2}: Attribute-Agnostic Imbalance Augmentation for Subgroup Robustness

arXiv:2608.30297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Attributes describing data content and context can induce diverse imbalance patterns that go beyond label imbalance alone. However, existing studies pri

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Alert: Learning Trigger Functions for Early Classification of Time Series using Deep-RL

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2502.06584v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Early Classification of Time Series (ECTS) is vital in fields like industrial monitoring and medical triage, where quick and accurate predictions ar

AlgoWorlds: Benchmarking Tool Use for Global Optimization in Algorithmic Worlds

arXiv:2608.29397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-use benchmarks generally evaluate whether an agent completes a workflow using appropriate tools and valid arguments. However, feasibility alone is

Aligning Multi-Trajectory Supervision with Policy Optimization for VLA Driving

arXiv:2608.30122v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) driving methods increasingly combine multi-trajectory imitation learning with group-relative policy optimization (GRPO),

All You Need Is Non-Commutative Words

arXiv:2608.29314v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We represent lexical tokens as unitary matrices and encode each sentence as their ordered product. The noncommutativity of matrix product captures word

ALTSTEER: Selective Safety Steering for Moving Beyond Hard Refusals to Constructive Alternatives

arXiv:2608.30197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety alignment is essential for deploying large language models, requiring systems to prevent harmful compliance while preserving helpfulness on benig

Amortized Anchor Refinement for Deployable Continuous-Time 4D Gaussian Reconstruction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.30218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous-time 4D reconstruction remains impractical on standalone XR headsets. Per-scene optimization demands deployment-infeasible compute, and lower

Amortizing intractable inference in large language models

arXiv:2310.04363v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autoregressive large language models (LLMs) compress knowledge from their training data through next-token conditional distributions. This lim

safetyarxiv-cs-cl