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Chain-of-Thought Faithfulness of Reasoning Models Varies with Where and How Preference Cues Are Delivered

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2608.29464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) monitoring assumes that reasoning traces faithfully record the information that shapes a model's answer. Existing faithfulness

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CHASE: How Content Ecosystems Are Reshaped When Ranking Is the Only Target

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.30466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) is increasingly used to improve content visibility in LLM-based retrieval systems, yet its population-level effects

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

1 Sept 2026

Agents

Chat-Edit-3D++: Interactive 3D and 4D Scene Editing via Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.29137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work on image content manipulation based on vision-language pre-training models has been effectively extended to text-driven 3D scene editing. Ho

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Check The Scoreboard: An Analysis of Scoring Schemes on Multiple-Choice Evaluation

arXiv:2608.29887v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiple-choice question answering (MCQA) benchmarks in NLP use number-right scoring (accuracy), but in educational testing, the scoring scheme, the com

ChessQueries: Toward Better Chess Board Recognition

arXiv:2608.30762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chess board recognition is the task of mapping the image of a chess board to the information of which piece is on which square. So far this task has two

CheXGround: Anatomical Region Tokens for Grounded Longitudinal Chest X-ray Interpretation

arXiv:2608.30758v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent radiology multi-modal language models have made substantial progress in chest X-ray report generation, visual question answering, and temporal re

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

CIG-RL: Curiosity-Driven Information-Guided Reinforcement Learning for Source Term Estimation in Uncertain Environments

arXiv:2608.30673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Source term estimation (STE), which aims to estimate key properties of the gas source, is essential for identifying hazardous gas releases. Information-

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

CineForge: Self-Improving Agents for Long-Horizon Video Generation

arXiv:2608.29621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon story-driven video generation requires a production agent to coordinate narrative decomposition, state tracking, shot design, prompt cons

Classification Drives Geographic Bias in Street Scene Segmentation

arXiv:2412.11061v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Previous studies showed that image datasets lacking geographic diversity can lead to biased performance in models trained on them. While earlier wor

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

ClearText-Video: A Large-Scale Text-Centric Video Dataset Bridging Video Restoration and Scene-Text Enhancement

arXiv:2608.28784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently made strong progress in visual--linguistic understanding. However, their performance on text-cent

CLIN: an Objective Framework for Evaluating Creativity in Short Persian Literary Text

arXiv:2608.30754v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating creativity in large language model (LLM) outputs remains challenging because creativity is multidimensional and human-centered. We examine ho

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

CLIPure: Purification in Latent Space via CLIP for Adversarially Robust Zero-Shot Classification

arXiv:2502.18176v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we aim to build an adversarially robust zero-shot image classifier. We ground our work on CLIP, a vision-language pre-trained e

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Cloud and On-Premises Deployment of Uzbek Legal RAG via Targeted Retriever Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2608.29284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying large language models for legal question answering raises challenges that general-purpose leaderboards do not capture, particularly for low-re

Clustering as Approximation by Constrained Projectors: Theory and Guarantees

arXiv:2608.29102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper develops a unified theoretical framework showing that a broad family of clustering methods, including k-means, fuzzy c-means, kernel k-means,

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Agents

CM2: Multimodal Cultural Reasoning via an Integrated Multi-Agent Framework

arXiv:2608.30498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown remarkable success in STEM domains, where progress is often driven by vertical, step-by-step deducti

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Co-Annotator: Expert-Distilled ViT and VLM for Visual and Documentation Guidance in Age-Related Macular Degeneration

arXiv:2608.30352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical AI often optimizes predictive performance without engaging how clinicians decide where to look and what to write. We present Co-Annotator, whic

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Co-Evolutionary Prompt Optimization with Cross-Category Transfer for Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2608.29467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-shot anomaly detection (ZSAD) has gained significant attention for its practical value in industrial inspection. Recently, CLIP-based approaches ha

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Co-Evolving Actor-Conditioned Critics for Non-Verifiable Generation

arXiv:2608.30397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural-language critiques provide supervision beyond scalar rewards for non-verifiable generation, which lacks deterministic verifiers. In critique-gui

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Coarse composition suffices: tabular in-context learning for multi-activity antimicrobial peptide profiling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.30337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) often act against multiple pathogen classes, making multi-label activity prediction a more realistic screening target than

Applications

Coarse to Fine: Iterative Adversarial Neural Cellular Automata for Medical Image Synthesis

arXiv:2608.28909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale, publicly available datasets have driven advances in deep learning, but privacy and legal restrictions often limit data sharing in medical i

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

CoCoA: Context-Conditional Cultural Alignment for Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.29492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often favor Western-associated entities across cultural contexts. Conventional debiasing methods aim for uniform neutrality

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Coding What Matters: A Semantic-Aware Memory Interface for Energy-Efficient Perception in Autonomous Vehicles

arXiv:2608.29000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous vehicles stream high-resolution surround-camera frames into memory before perception runs. This sensor-to-memory path consumes energy when ce

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

CoFiRec: Coarse-to-Fine Tokenization for Generative Recommendation

arXiv:2511.22707v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In web environments, user preferences are often refined progressively as users move from browsing broad categories to exploring specific items

researcharxiv-cs-ai

CogEvol: Towards Efficient and Reliable Learning Environment Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2608.30968v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present CogEvol, a family of models trained specifically for Learning Environment Generation: turning a course brief into a finished learning artif

Cognitively-Grounded On-Device Runtime Learning for Ground Robots in Unknown Physical Environments

arXiv:2608.28677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents l{CogRun}, a framework that enables safety-critical ground robots to perform cognitively-grounded runtime learning entirely on edge-

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

COGTRL: Training LLMs for Scientific Discovery Assistance using Cognitive Traces via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.30109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) trained on extensive scientific research are increasingly integrated as assistants for scientific discovery. However, most

CoJEPA: Combining Contrastive Learning and JEPA for Global-Local Music Representations

arXiv:2608.30974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA) has shown strong performance in learning rich representations through self-supervised prediction in lat

CoLa-ICD: A Knowledge-Enhanced Framework for Long-Tail Automated Medical Coding

arXiv:2608.30234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic medical coding assigns ICD codes to clinical notes, but it remains challenging due to long documents, imbalanced label distributions, and dive

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Collapsibility of Performance Metrics in Clinical Predictive AI

arXiv:2608.30568v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Population level assessments of predictive artificial intelligence (AI) can conceal performance disparities across subgroups. Fairness eva

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

CometVLA: Co-Training on an Embodied Data Pyramid towards Physical Understanding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.30289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models remain brittle in manipulation tasks that require physical commonsense. Current physical VQA data is typically disem

Compact and Infinite-Order Error Analysis for Null-Space SVD Estimation

arXiv:2608.30374v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study null-space estimation from a noisy matrix. For a simple left null space, we first derive an exact compact expression for the error of the sma

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Compact Snapshot Spectral Imaging with Calibration-Free Aperture Diffraction

arXiv:2608.29230v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Snapshot Spectral Imaging (SSI) provides high-dimensional temporal-spatial-spectral observation to uncover intrinsic physical characteristics. However,

researcharxiv-cs-cv

CoMPASS: Collaborative Molecular Property Prediction via Adaptive Small-Large Model Synergy

arXiv:2608.30674v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate molecular property prediction requires both statistical reliability and chemical reasoning. Graph neural networks can be calibrated directly

Comprehensive Assessment and Analysis for NSFW Content Erasure in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

arXiv:2502.12527v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models have gained widespread application across various domains, demonstrating remarkable creative potential. However, the

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Compression-Aware Abstention: Teaching LLMs to Refuse When KV-Compression Masks Remove Answer Evidence

arXiv:2608.29934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: KV-cache compression reduces LLM inference memory by evicting context tokens, but when the evicted tokens contain answer-bearing evidence, the model may

Computational Depth Measurement in Thermographic Video: Overcoming Spatial Overfitting via Spatio-Temporal Decoupling

arXiv:2608.29223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate through-thickness measurement of subsurface delamination depth in Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) is important for structural assessment

ConCA: Concentration-Aware Channel Attention for Fine-Grained Visual Recognition

arXiv:2608.30183v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Lightweight channel attention mechanisms are widely used in image classification, yet their effectiveness in fine-grained visual recognition (FGVR) re

Conditional Diffusion for 3D CT Volume Reconstruction from 2D X-rays

arXiv:2603.26509v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) provides rich 3D anatomical detail but is often constrained by high radiation exposure, substantial costs, and limited avai

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

Conducting Stylistic Analysis of Paintings through an Art-History Agent

arXiv:2608.29644v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Attributing an artwork to an artist has traditionally relied on detailed visual observations and descriptions, known as stylistic analysis in art hist

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Confidence-Aware Ensemble and Long-Word Refinement for Artistic Text Recognition

arXiv:2608.29970v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artistic Text Recognition (ATR) remains challenging because word images often combine decorative fonts, curved layouts, object-like characters, clutter,

Configurable Semantic Chunking for Biomedical Information Extraction in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2608.31139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: BioMedRAG introduced retrieval-augmented generation with a learned chunk scorer for biomedical information extraction. However, it relies on fixed-size

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Confounding Masquerading as Improvement: A Systematic Evaluation of Offline Reinforcement Learning for Stroke Antithrombotic Treatment in a 129,000-Patient Registry

arXiv:2608.30442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent offline reinforcement learning (RL) studies report policies that outperform physician decisions on clinical outcomes. We conduct a systematic, pa

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Conjoint Audio-to-Spikes Encoding and Processing for Efficient Neuromorphic Speech Recognition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2608.30792v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Obtaining data from neuromorphic sensors and processing it with Spiking Neural Networks is a promising solution to lower the energy cost of artificial

Conservative Hybrid Graph Networks for Process Systems with Learned Routing

arXiv:2608.28896v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial process networks do not maintain a single effective topology while operating: streams are throttled or bypassed, and units move between idle,

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Constant Individual Regret in General Games

arXiv:2608.31166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uncoupled no-regret dynamics provide a decentralized route to equilibrium, but prior guarantees for individual regret retain a polylogarithmic dependenc

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Constrained Group Relative Policy Optimization

arXiv:2602.05863v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) remains the dominant critic-free approach for fine-tuning LLMs and VLMs, but its compatibility with

Applications

Content Exploration Beyond the Feed: Creator Supply and the Shared Corpus

arXiv:2608.29430v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial recommenders give new content initial views through budgeted exploration, then use early performance to decide further delivery. On many sh

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Context-Aware Interleaved Batching for WhisperX

arXiv:2608.31170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While WhisperX accelerates speech transcription via intra-audio batching, it isolates audio segments, losing the historical context needed for coherent

researcharxiv-cs-cl