Search: “evaluation”

A Unified Framework for Dynamic Reward Shaping in Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.08158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse, delayed, and weakly informative rewards remain central obstacles to efficient reinforcement learning. Reward shaping addresses these limitations

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Model Releases

ActiveFly-Bench: Aligning Embodied Question Answering with Vision-Language-Action for Aerial Embodied Perception

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.10180v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce ActiveFly-Bench, the first benchmark to bridge cyberspace reasoning and physical-world interaction for UAV embodied perception. T

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

11 Aug 2026

ADEx-FNO: A Unified Ambient-Domain Framework for Fourier Neural Operators on Varying Geometries

arXiv:2608.08608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fourier neural operators (FNOs) provide efficient nonlocal spectral learning, but varying geometries and independently chosen discretizations remain d

researcharxiv-cs-lg

ADOPD: Reference-Privileged On-Policy Distillation for MLLM-Based Industrial Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2608.09789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial anomaly detection (IAD) requires identifying fine-grained deviations from normal visual patterns. Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) ca

Advantage-Guided Gate: Reshaping Open-Ended Reasoning for Vision-Based Spatial Intelligence

arXiv:2608.07987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in complex spatial scene understanding and reasoning tasks. However, th

Adversarial Latent-State Training for Robust Policies in Partially Observable Domains

arXiv:2603.07313v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robustness under latent distribution shift remains challenging in partially observable reinforcement learning. We formalize a focused setting

AeroDPO: Unleashing Lightweight UAV Navigation with High-Fidelity Perception and Automated Preference Optimization

arXiv:2608.07557v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV-VLN) requires rapid and reactive control in complex 3D environments. Recent minimalist en

AeroReformer2: Spoken-Query Referring Segmentation for Aerial Images

arXiv:2608.08874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spoken language offers a natural, hands-free interface for specifying an arbitrary target in dense remote-sensing imagery, yet existing referring remote

Agents

Agent-MD: Selective LLM Intervention with Event-Driven Escalation for Stateful GCMC--MD Campaigns

arXiv:2608.07637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-running molecular simulation campaigns require repeated continuation from saved states, provenance-aware progression, adaptive assessment, and occa

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Agentic Anomaly Detection with ORCA-Style Dynamic Inductive Bias Adaptation in Multimodal Wearable Time Series Data

arXiv:2608.08859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) generate multivariate physiological time series that are highly nonstationary and must often be processed under st

Agentic Harnesses: LLM-Driven Verification Layers for Robot Autonomy

arXiv:2608.09857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advances in advanced artificial intelligence tools have sparked research in robot autonomy, but the development of such systems has largely focused on

Agentic Visual Reasoning in Whole-Slide Pathology Images via Active Perception

arXiv:2608.08648v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whole-slide visual reasoning requires identifying sparse diagnostic evidence in gigapixel pathology slides and integrating observations across spatial s

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

AgriField-40K: Adapting Vision Models to Agriculture With Efficient Continual Pretraining

arXiv:2608.07984v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Field-based agricultural computer vision is important for precision agriculture, yet it largely depends on expensive annotations and costly adaptation o

Alpha as an Efficiency Signal: Visibility-Routed RGBA Image-to-Video Generation

arXiv:2608.09355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RGBA videos combine RGB appearance with an alpha channel, enabling animated assets to be applied across arbitrary backgrounds, which are heavily used in

researcharxiv-cs-cv

An Agentic AI Framework Overcomes Fundamental Limitations of Large Language Models for Glaucoma Detection from Fundus Photography

arXiv:2608.07651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) show promise in medical image interpretation but suffer from hallucination, limited accuracy, and run-to-run inconsistency.

An Agentic Generative Large Language Model for Treatment Planning of Colorectal Cancer

arXiv:2608.09142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Treatment planning in precision oncology requires synthesizing heterogeneous patient information with rapidly evolving clinical guidelines to ensure gui

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

An Auto-Scaling Approach for Serverless Environments Based on a Multi-Expert Consensus Mechanism

arXiv:2607.15511v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Serverless computing provides automatic resource management and pay-per-use execution, but effective autoscaling remains challenging because o

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Anatomically Consistent Cross-Contrast Super-Resolution of Anisotropic Brain T2w MRI

arXiv:2608.08401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: T2-weighted (T2w) brain MRI provides fluid-sensitive soft-tissue contrast that is important for neuro-oncology and radiotherapy planning. However, T2w s

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

AnchorFold: A Focus-Then-Fold Framework via Recursive Attention Propagation for Efficient Multi-Vector Visual Document Retrieval

arXiv:2608.08732v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-vector vision-language retrievers enable fine-grained Visual Document Retrieval (VDR) through late interaction, but storing and scoring hundreds

researcharxiv-cs-cl

AQUA20: A Benchmark Dataset for Underwater Species Classification under Challenging Conditions

arXiv:2506.17455v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robust visual recognition in underwater environments remains a significant challenge due to complex distortions such as turbidity, low illumination,

ArchAgent v2: A Case Study with the Data Prefetching Championship

arXiv:2608.09874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic artificial intelligence has shown great promise in automating algorithm design, but scaling similar techniques to computer microarchitecture dis

Archer: Adaptive Reuse of Cached Hidden States for Efficient Rollback in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2608.08086v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models (DLMs) iteratively refine a sequence, allowing earlier predictions to be revised as context evolves. This rollback capability

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Artificial Leviathan: Exploring Social Evolution of LLM Agents Through the Lens of Hobbesian Social Contract Theory

arXiv:2406.14373v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) and advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) offer an opportunity for computational social science

ATLAS: Agentic Taxonomy of Large-Scale Software Ecosystems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.21597v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The open-source ecosystem on GitHub lacks a systematic hierarchical taxonomy of software repositories. GitHub Topics, the dominant organizatio

Automated Generation of Complexity-Validated Decision Scenarios Using Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.08822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cognitive decision-making research depends on diverse scenarios with carefully controlled complexity, yet manual production is slow, inconsistent, and b

Automating Deception: Scalable Multi-Turn LLM Jailbreaks

arXiv:2511.19517v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-turn conversational attacks, which leverage psychological principles like Foot-in-the-Door (FITD), where a small initial request paves t

AutoRefine: Compiling Trajectories into Validated Typed Agent Artifacts

arXiv:2601.22758v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model agents repeatedly encounter related tasks, yet systems that learn from trajectories commit every lesson to one predefined artif

b10361

model-releasesllama-cpp-releases

model : fix SWA not being enabled for EXAONE 4.5 (#26848) model : fix SWA not being enabled for EXAONE 4.5 load_arch_hparams tests hparams.n_layer() == 64 before LLM_KV_NEXTN_PREDICT_LAYERS has been r

BAP-MOS: Bandit-Based Adaptive Prompting for Boundary-Sensitive Multi-Organ Segmentation

arXiv:2608.08191v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-organ ultrasound segmentation remains challenging when anatomically adjacent structures must be delineated jointly, as localized boundary errors c

Benchmarking In-context Experiential Learning Through Repeated Product Recommendations

arXiv:2511.22130v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To navigate ever-shifting real-world environments, agents must grapple with incomplete knowledge and adapt their strategies through experience. Howe

Benchmarking the Robustness of Agentic Systems to Adversarially-Induced Harms

arXiv:2508.16481v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ensuring the safe use of agentic systems requires a thorough understanding of the range of malicious behaviors these systems may exhibit. In this pa

Beyond cognacy

arXiv:2507.03005v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Computational phylogenetics has become an established tool in historical linguistics, with many language families now analyzed using likelihood-base

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Beyond Pixels: Exploring DOM Downsampling for LLM-Based Web Agents

arXiv:2508.04412v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The advent of large language models (LLMs) has sparked an evolution of autonomous web browsing agents: given a web browsing task and serialised user

Beyond Routing: Decoupling Expert Dispatch and Aggregation in Sparse Mixture-of-Experts

arXiv:2608.08853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) routers commonly use the same scores both to select experts and to weight their already-computed outputs. We study wheth

Beyond Solvability: Task Learnability as a Static Prior for LLM RL Post-Training

arXiv:2608.09217v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a central post-training paradigm for eliciting reasoning capabilities in large language models, yet uniform tas

Beyond Static Models: An Evolving Framework for Continual Learning in Large Language Models across Training Stages

arXiv:2603.12658v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continual learning (CL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm to enable large language models (LLMs) to dynamically adapt to evolving knowledge an

Beyond Tables: Doc2DB-Bench for Relationally Faithful Document-to-Database Construction

arXiv:2608.08459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Practical AI systems increasingly need to turn long, heterogeneous documents into queryable relational databases, not isolated spreadsheets. In domain

Bidirectional Context Self-Distillation for Reinforcement Learning of Skill-Based LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.09555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: External natural-language skills provide large language model (LLM) agents with reusable and editable guidance for solving complex tasks. Yet their effe

Biologically Informed Representation Learning for Robust Cross-Center Generalization of MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry

arXiv:2608.08182v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning models for MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry have shown considerable promise for clinical microbiology tasks such as microbial identificati

Local Ai

Bootstrapping Vision-Language Model for Hysteroscopic Surgical Scene Segmentation

arXiv:2608.09302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hysteroscopic surgical scene segmentation plays a pivotal role in understanding the hysteroscopic intraoperative environment as well as computer-assiste

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

Bounding Hallucinations: Merlin-Arthur Protocols for Mutual-Information Bounds in Language Models

arXiv:2512.11614v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) relies on retrieved context to guide large language models (LLM), yet treats the retrieval as a heuristic

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Bright-Channel Retinex Enhancement with a Conditional Overdispered-Noise Analysis

arXiv:2608.09137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: I present a training-free low-light enhancement method that combines local bright-channel illumination estimation, Retinex division, and edge-preserving

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

CableDex: Cable Length Estimation on Industrial Reels Using a Handheld Device

arXiv:2608.09392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: CableDex is a computer vision system that addresses the time-consuming and inaccurate manual measurement of cable length on industrial reels from a sing

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Calling the Bluff: Detecting Ever-Shifting Harmful Chat Dialogue via Ordered Reasoning Chain Regularization

arXiv:2608.08451v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Harmful chat dialogues are ever-shifting through type-shifting and lexical evasion, yet we find they share invariant principles, i.e., an Ordered Reas

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Agents

Can Coding Agents Solve Repository-Level Issues with Rendered Code? An Exploratory Study of Visual Representations

arXiv:2608.09268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual modality has recently been explored as a way to compress textual tokens, including rendering code as images for static code understanding. We s

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Can Graph Learning Learn Circuits?

arXiv:2608.08536v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Circuit localization is a mechanistic interpretability task whose goal is to identify a sparse subgraph of a transformer's computation graph sufficient

Can Open-Weight Models Compete on Financial Text Comprehension?

arXiv:2608.08634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-weight language models from Chinese AI labs caught up on benchmarks relative to proprietary frontier models in recent months. Yet their reliability

Can We Optimize the Performance-Carbon Emission Break-Even Point?: The Quest for Greener LLMs

arXiv:2608.08744v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The carbon footprint of any deployed Large Language Model (LLM) accumulates during inference, where repeated use of the model substantially exceeds th