Search: “evaluation”

CoRE-UIR: Prior-guided common and residual experts for efficient all-in-one remote sensing image restoration

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.27898v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing images acquired by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and satellites are often degraded by adverse weather, illumination variation, and imag

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Cross-Embodiment Transfer via Behavior-Aligned Representations

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.27549v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent progress in large-scale imitation learning for robot manipulation has been driven by leveraging datasets across a wide range of robot embodimen

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

31 Jul 2026

Digital Harf: A Clinically Integrated Multimodal AI System for Pervasive Arabic Speech and Language Therapy

arXiv:2607.27212v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Arabic-speaking countries face compounded barriers to effective speech and language therapy: a shortage of q

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Divergence Decoding: Training-Free Capability Fusion

arXiv:2607.27248v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While large language models excel in reasoning, these generalists often lack knowledge for specialized scientific domains. Conversely, domain models~(

Driving up Inference Energy on SNNs: Per-Sample and Universal Sponge Attacks

arXiv:2607.27990v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) communicate through sparse binary spike events rather than dense activations, enabling energy-efficient inference on ne

(EC)2: Event-Centric Explainability for Cybersecurity Through Multi-Agent LLM Investigations

arXiv:2607.26201v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Security operations centers rely on anomaly detection systems to flag suspicious events. Feature-level explanations for anomaly detectors offer limite

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Echoverse: Deep, Evolving Environments for Training Computer-Use Agents at Scale

arXiv:2607.28074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer-use agents learn from what their actions change, so training one needs applications it can act on, break and reset. The applications that mat

EMBL AI Librarian: Life-Sciences Knowledge Layer for AI Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.28229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The web is increasingly accessed by AI agents rather than humans. Every agent needs knowledge, especially in the life-sciences, where agentic pipelines

EmoFeedback^2: Reinforcement of Continuous Emotional Image Generation via LVLM-based Reward and Textual Feedback

arXiv:2511.19982v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continuous emotional image content generation (C-EICG) is emerging rapidly due to its ability to produce images aligned with both user descriptions

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Energy-Driven Adaptive Visual Token Pruning for Efficient Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2603.05950v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual token reduction is critical for accelerating Vision-Language Models (VLMs), since visual inputs are represented as token sequences that intro

Epistemic diversity across language models mitigates knowledge collapse

arXiv:2512.15011v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly generates the very content used to train future AI systems. This feedback loop can degrade model quality,

Even More Deception: Objective Misalignment in Mixed-Motive LLM Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2607.26120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs)-powered multi-agent systems are increasingly deployed in mixed-motive environments, where agents operate under asymmetric i

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Exact Action Values Are Not Enough: Rollout-Verified Reinforcement Fine-Tuning of a Reasoning Model for Multi-Zone VAV Control

arXiv:2607.27914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-zone variable-air-volume control must balance thermal comfort, indoor air quality, and electricity use across several continuous actuators. Model

Face and Voice Cross-modal Association with Learning Convex Feature Embedding

arXiv:2607.28129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face-and-voice association learning is one of the most challenging tasks in deep learning. In this paper, we propose a simple but powerful cross-modal f

FADEx: Feature Attribution and Distortion-based Explanation of Dimensionality Reduction

arXiv:2607.27463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dimensionality Reduction (DR) is a fundamental tool for high-dimensional data exploration, reducing the complexity of latent spaces of machine learning

Failure Detection for Surgical Robot Imitation Policies via Flow-Matching World Modeling

arXiv:2607.27511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imitation learning has shown increasing promise for autonomous robotic surgery, yet safe deployment remains challenging due to the safety-critical natur

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

FaithEyes: Towards Faithful Tool Use via Multi-Agent Process-Image Verification

arXiv:2607.28225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic vision-language models (VLMs), which interleave textual reasoning with explicit tool calls such as cropping and code-based image manipulation, h

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

FARI: Robust One-Step Inversion for Watermarking in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.26723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inversion-based watermarking is a promising approach to authenticate diffusion-generated images, yet practical use is bottlenecked by inversion that i

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

FinCacheServe: Dependency-Consistent Answer Reuse for Cost-Efficient RAG Serving over Mutable Enterprise Documents

arXiv:2607.26076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation services over mutable enterprise documents repeatedly execute semantically equivalent analysis requests. Answer reuse c

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Finding Change in Satellite Archives from Text: How to Combine Before-and-After Images Efficiently

arXiv:2607.28571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operational Earth observation increasingly calls for answering queries such as ``find the image pairs where a new building appeared.'' This means search

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

FootprintNet: State-Transition-Guided Dynamic Footprint Learning for Multi-temporal Remote Sensing Change Detection

arXiv:2607.27969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite substantial progress in remote sensing multi-temporal change detection (MTCD), most existing MTCD methods still represent the dynamic process at

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Foundation-Model Earth Representations Enable Regional-Scale Forest Aboveground Biomass Monitoring Across the Northeastern United States

arXiv:2607.27217v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forest aboveground biomass (AGB) is a critical indicator of ecosystem productivity and terrestrial carbon storage, yet regional carbon monitoring rema

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

From Expert Reduction to Behavioral Divergence: Tracing Numerical State through Sparse MoE Inference

arXiv:2607.28097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mathematically equivalent expert-reduction orders can produce observably different sparse-MoE executions. We isolate this effect in native DeepSeek-V4-F

From Single- to Cross-Document: Benchmarking Multi-Granularity Event Analysis of Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.27654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Event analysis is an essential and fundamental direction of information extraction, involving various event-centric tasks at different granularity of do

Frontis-MA1: Training an AI4AI Model towards Recursive Self-Improvement in Machine Learning Engineering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.28568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recursive self-improvement (RSI) requires AI systems that improve the process of building AI (i.e., AI4AI); machine learning engineering (MLE) offers a

Graph Neural Network Force Fields for Spin Dynamics in Metallic Magnets

arXiv:2607.28537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Metallic magnets exhibit complex spin dynamics governed by electronically generated interactions. Predictive simulations of such dynamics typically re

GuidedRAG: Semantic Steering of Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2607.26071v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we propose GuidedRAG, a novel extension to traditional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) that introduces a dedicated selection stage

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

GuideSkill: Evolving Executable LLM Agent Skills for Guideline-Grounded Clinical Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.26160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) encode diagnostic criteria, but LLM systems typically retrieve guideline text or absorb it through training rather t

Hand-Object Interaction in the Age of Large Foundation Models:Reconstruction, Generation, and Embodied Transfer

arXiv:2607.28394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hand-object interaction (HOI) modeling remains challenging because it requires joint reasoning about hand articulation, object geometry, contact, semant

Harness-G: A Graph-Structured Harness for Search Agents

arXiv:2607.27652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) search agents commonly model retrieval as free-form natural-language query generation and optimize multi-turn interactions u

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Applications

HealthCAT: An Interpretable Encoder-only Transformer Framework for Health Indicator Prediction and Temporal Interpretation of Wearable Sensor Data

arXiv:2607.27635v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wearable sensors continuously capture fine-grained multivariate time-series data, providing opportunities to model behavioural patterns associated wit

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

HSS-Synth: Humanities and Social Sciences Data Synthesis for LLMs

arXiv:2607.27379v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality, diverse data are vital for large language models (LLMs) but remain scarce and costly. Data synthesis is a viable alternative and succeeds

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Improved Classification of Nitrogen Stress Severity in Plants Under Combined Stress Conditions Using Spatio-Temporal Deep Learning Framework

arXiv:2509.06625v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Plants in their natural habitats endure an array of interacting stresses, both biotic and abiotic, that rarely occur in isolation. Nutrient stress-p

Improving Item Discoverability in e-Commerce Search via Related Intent Generation

arXiv:2607.27172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional search systems are optimized to retrieve items that strictly match a query, often prioritizing precision over recall. In e-commerce market

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Improving the Robustness/Accuracy Tradeoff Against Adversarial Attacks Using Information Bottleneck Distillation Through Dual Teachers

arXiv:2607.27737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success in classical machine learning problems. However, they are known to be vulnerable to adversa

Inference-Time Agentic Decision Rules Beat Longer Evolving Search for Multi-Image Medical Reasoning

arXiv:2607.27564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-image medical VQA is not merely a prompt-length problem; it is a fundamental challenge of agentic decision-making. Medical vision-language agents

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

KAISEN: Reproducible Subgroup Fairness Auditing for Clinical Risk Models

arXiv:2607.28608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical risk models routinely achieve strong aggregate performance while producing materially different error rates across patient subgroups. Audit pip

Kalman Meets Curriculum: Efficient Dynamic Prompt Selection for Adaptive RL Finetuning

arXiv:2607.27610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) finetuning significantly enhances the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), yet its effectiveness critical

Local Ai

Kohn-Sham Spectral Embedding on Sparse Graphs at the Nishimori Temperature for Image Classification

arXiv:2607.28428v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Kohn--Sham Spectral Embedding (KSSE), a physics-inspired energy-based model replacing dense CNN classifiers with a sparse-graph spectral

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

LAST: The Last Query Token Guides Visual Token Pruning for Edge-Cloud Collaborative MLLM Inference

arXiv:2607.27952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal foundation models are reshaping edge-cloud visual intelligence from task-specific feature pipelines into token-based interfaces, where edge d

Latent-Kernel Discrete Flow Maps for Few-Step Generation

arXiv:2607.27529v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discrete diffusion and flow-matching models denoise a sequence over many steps, but to keep each step cheap, they factorize the transition across positi

Learning features from Newton's algorithm: a way to accelerate nonlinear parametrized PDE solvers

arXiv:2607.28036v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: It is well known that Newton's method converges faster when the initial guess is closer to a root of a system of nonlinear equations. In this paper, a t

LEDGERMIND: Provenance-Constrained Multimodal Agentic Reasoning with a Structured Evidence Ledger

arXiv:2607.28374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal agents for visual question answering increasingly operate as multi-step trajectories that interleave perception, retrieval, and reasoning, ye

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

LEEPS: Latent-Guided Explore-Exploit Prompt Sampling for Efficient RLVR in Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.28077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves the reasoning capabilities of large language models, but prompt groups with identical rol

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

LightRot: A Light-Weighted Rotation Scheme and Architecture for Accurate Low-Bit Large Language Model Inference

arXiv:2607.27704v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) continue to demonstrate exceptional capabilities across various domains, the challenge of achieving energy-efficient a

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

LLM-Guided Initialization for Accelerated Hybrid Quantum-Classical Medical Image Classification

arXiv:2607.27262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational quantum algorithms often encounter barren plateaus, where cost gradients decay rapidly with increasing circuit depth, undermining the trai

LoMeVQA: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Longitudinal Medical VQA

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.27806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In clinical practice, patients often undergo multiple imaging examinations over successive visits, yielding longitudinal data. Modeling such temporal in

LoRA Scaffolded Policy Optimization (LSPO): A Sampling-Time Low-Rank Scaffold for Recovering Reinforcement-Learning Gradient on Zero-Reward Cliff Prompts

arXiv:2607.27787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) for mathematical reasoning suffers from a structural blind spot: on 'cliff' prompts-those on which