Search: “models”

Submodular Benchmark Selection

arXiv:2605.02209v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating large language models across many benchmarks is expensive, yet many benchmarks are highly correlated. We formalize the selection of a small

SurGE: A Benchmark and Evaluation Framework for Scientific Survey Generation

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arXiv:2508.15658v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid growth of academic literature makes the manual creation of scientific surveys increasingly infeasible. While large language models show pr

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

5 May 2026

Tutorials

Time-series forecasting through the lens of dynamics

arXiv:2507.15774v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While deep learning is facing an homogenization across modalities led by Transformers, they are still challenged by shallow linear models in the tim

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Toward a Scientific Discovery Engine for Weather and Climate Data: A Visual Analytics Workbench for Embedding-Based Exploration

arXiv:2605.00972v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Earth system science is producing increasingly large, high-dimensional datasets from physics based Earth system models to AI-based weather and climate

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Unsupervised full-field Bayesian inference of orthotropic hyperelasticity from a single biaxial test: a myocardial case study

arXiv:2510.09498v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cardiac muscle tissue exhibits highly non-linear hyperelastic and orthotropic material behavior during passive deformation. Traditional consti

Visual Latents Know More Than They Say: Unsilencing Latent Reasoning in MLLMs

arXiv:2605.02735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous latent-space reasoning offers a compact alternative to textual chain-of-thought for multimodal models, enabling high-dimensional visual evide

AGoQ: Activation and Gradient Quantization for Memory-Efficient Distributed Training of LLMs

arXiv:2605.00539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantization is a key method for reducing the GPU memory requirement of training large language models (LLMs). Yet, current approaches are ineffective f

BanglaSocialBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Sociopragmatic and Cultural Alignment of LLMs in Bangladeshi Social Interaction

arXiv:2603.15949v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models have demonstrated strong multilingual fluency, yet fluency alone does not guarantee socially appropriate language use. In high

Bring Your Own Prompts: Use-Case-Specific Bias and Fairness Evaluation for LLMs

arXiv:2407.10853v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Bias and fairness risks in Large Language Models (LLMs) vary substantially across deployment contexts, yet existing approaches lack systematic guida

Can Coding Agents Reproduce Findings in Computational Materials Science?

arXiv:2605.00803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous coding agents and have achieved remarkably strong performance on software engineering be

ControBench: An Interaction-Aware Benchmark for Controversial Discourse Analysis on Social Networks

arXiv:2605.00513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how people argue across ideological divides online is important for studying political polarization, misinformation, and content moderatio

Disentangled Safety Adapters Enable Efficient Guardrails and Flexible Inference-Time Alignment

arXiv:2506.00166v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing paradigms for ensuring AI safety, such as guardrail models and alignment training, often compromise either inference efficiency or de

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

How Frontier LLMs Adapt to Neurodivergence Context: A Measurement Framework for Surface vs. Structural Change in System-Prompted Responses

arXiv:2605.00113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We examine if frontier chat-based large language models (LLMs) adjust their outputs based on neurodivergence (ND) context in system prompts and describe

Make Your LVLM KV Cache More Lightweight

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.00789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Key-Value (KV) cache has become a de facto component of modern Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) for inference. While it enhances decoding efficiency

Minimizing Human Intervention in Online Classification

arXiv:2510.23557v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training or fine-tuning large language model (LLM)-based systems often requires costly human feedback, yet there is limited understanding of h

PEACE: Cross-modal Enhanced Pediatric-Adult ECG Alignment for Robust Pediatric Diagnosis

arXiv:2605.00647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated pediatric electrocardiogram (ECG) diagnosis remains challenging because models trained predominantly on adult data suffer from substantial cro

Persistent Visual Memory: Sustaining Perception for Deep Generation in LVLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.00814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While autoregressive Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) demonstrate remarkable proficiency in multimodal tasks, they face a 'Visual Signal Dilution' p

Reasoning-Intensive Regression

arXiv:2508.21762v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI researchers and practitioners increasingly apply large language models (LLMs) to what we call reasoning-intensive regression (RiR), i.e., deducin

RouteProfile: Elucidating the Design Space of LLM Profiles for Routing

arXiv:2605.00180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As the large language model (LLM) ecosystem expands, individual models exhibit varying capabilities across queries, benchmarks, and domains, motivatin

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Smart Profit-Aware Crop Advisory System: Kisan AI

arXiv:2605.00133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern crop advisory systems exhibit a critical limitation termed extit{economic blindness}. These systems primarily optimize for biological yield, ofte

Statistical Impossibility and Possibility of Aligning LLMs with Human Preferences: From Condorcet Paradox to Nash Equilibrium

arXiv:2503.10990v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Aligning large language models (LLMs) with diverse human preferences is critical for ensuring fairness and informed outcomes when deploying th

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

The Power of Order: Fooling LLMs with Adversarial Table Permutations

arXiv:2605.00445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models have achieved remarkable success and are increasingly deployed in critical applications involving tabular data, such as Table Ques

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Why Do LLMs Struggle in Strategic Play? Broken Links Between Observations, Beliefs, and Actions

arXiv:2605.00226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly tasked with strategic decision-making under incomplete information, such as in negotiation and policymakin

BatteryPass-12K: The First Dataset for the Novel Digital Battery Passport Conformance Task

arXiv:2604.26986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a novel task of digital battery passport (DBP) conformance classification and introduce the first public benchmark for the task: BatteryPas

Claw-Eval-Live: A Live Agent Benchmark for Evolving Real-World Workflows

arXiv:2604.28139v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents are expected to complete end-to-end units of work across software tools, business services, and local workspaces. Yet many agent benchmarks

DEFault++: Automated Fault Detection, Categorization, and Diagnosis for Transformer Architectures

arXiv:2604.28118v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer models are widely deployed in critical AI applications, yet faults in their attention mechanisms, projections, and other internal componen

Exploring Interaction Paradigms for LLM Agents in Scientific Visualization

arXiv:2604.27996v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper examines how different types of large language model (LLM) agents perform on scientific visualization (SciVis) tasks, where users generate vi

From Test-taking to Cognitive Scaffolding: A Pedagogical Diagnostic Benchmark for LLMs on English Standardized Tests

arXiv:2505.17056v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into educational tools, current evaluations on standardized tests predominantly fo

Generative Human Geometry Distribution

arXiv:2503.01448v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Realistic human geometry generation is an important yet challenging task, requiring both the preservation of fine clothing details and the accurate

researcharxiv-cs-cv

GlowQ: Group-Shared LOw-Rank Approximation for Quantized LLMs

arXiv:2603.25385v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantization techniques such as BitsAndBytes, AWQ, and GPTQ are widely used as a standard method in deploying large language models but often

Intent2Tx: Benchmarking LLMs for Translating Natural Language Intents into Ethereum Transactions

arXiv:2604.27763v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) offers a transformative interface for Web3, yet existing benchmarks fail to capture the complexity of tran

InteractWeb-Bench: Can Multimodal Agent Escape Blind Execution in Interactive Website Generation?

arXiv:2604.27419v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the advancement of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and coding agents, the website development has shifted from manual programming to agent

Making Logic a First-Class Citizen in Generative ML for Networking

arXiv:2506.23964v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative ML models are increasingly popular in networking for tasks such as telemetry imputation, prediction, and synthetic trace generation

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

MCPHunt: An Evaluation Framework for Cross-Boundary Data Propagation in Multi-Server MCP Agents

arXiv:2604.27819v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-server MCP agents create an information-flow control problem: faithful tool composition can turn individually benign read/write permissions into c

ORFS-agent: Tool-Using Agents for Chip Design Optimization

arXiv:2506.08332v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning has been widely used to optimize complex engineering workflows across numerous domains. In integrated circuit design, modern flows

Position-Aware Drafting for Inference Acceleration in LLM-Based Generative List-Wise Recommendation

arXiv:2604.27747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based generative list-wise recommendation has advanced rapidly, but decoding remains sequential and thus latency-prone. To

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Post-Optimization Adaptive Rank Allocation for LoRA

arXiv:2604.27796v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exponential growth in the scale of modern foundation models has led to the widespread adoption of Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) as a parameter-efficient fi

Predicting Covariate-Driven Spatial Deformation for Nonstationary Gaussian Processes

arXiv:2604.27280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nonstationary Gaussian processes (GPs) are essential for modeling complex, locally heterogeneous spatial data. A common modeling approach is the spatial

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Reinforced Agent: Inference-Time Feedback for Tool-Calling Agents

arXiv:2604.27233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-calling agents are evaluated on tool selection, parameter accuracy, and scope recognition, yet LLM trajectory assessments remain inherently post-ho

Tutorials

Sequential Inference for Gaussian Processes: A Signal Processing Perspective

arXiv:2604.28163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The proliferation of capable and efficient machine learning (ML) models marks one of the strongest methodological shifts in signal processing (SP) in

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Step-level Optimization for Efficient Computer-use Agents

arXiv:2604.27151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-use agents provide a promising path toward general software automation because they can interact directly with arbitrary graphical user interfa

AdaMem: Adaptive User-Centric Memory for Long-Horizon Dialogue Agents

arXiv:2603.16496v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly rely on external memory to support long-horizon interaction, personalized assistance, and multi-step

Associative-State Universal Transformers: Sparse Retrieval Meets Structured Recurrence

arXiv:2604.25930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study whether a structured recurrent state can serve as a compact associative backbone for language modeling while still supporting exact retrieval.

ChartVerse: Scaling Chart Reasoning via Reliable Programmatic Synthesis from Scratch

arXiv:2601.13606v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chart reasoning is a critical capability for Vision Language Models (VLMs). However, the development of open-source models is severely hindered by t

researcharxiv-cs-cv

ClassEval-Pro: A Cross-Domain Benchmark for Class-Level Code Generation

arXiv:2604.26923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs have achieved strong results on both function-level code synthesis and repository-level code modification, yet a capability that falls between th

EvoSelect: Data-Efficient LLM Evolution for Targeted Task Adaptation

arXiv:2604.26170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting large language models (LLMs) to a targeted task efficiently and effectively remains a fundamental challenge. Such adaptation often requires ite

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

FaaSMoE: A Serverless Framework for Multi-Tenant Mixture-of-Experts Serving

arXiv:2604.26881v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models offer high capacity with efficient inference cost by activating a small subset of expert models per input. However, de

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Human-in-the-Loop Benchmarking of Heterogeneous LLMs for Automated Competency Assessment in Secondary Level Mathematics

arXiv:2604.26607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Competency-Based Education (CBE) is gaining traction around the world, the shift from marks-based assessment to qualitative competency mapping is a m