Search: “benchmark”

Contextual Linear Activation Steering of Language Models

arXiv:2604.24693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear activation steering is a powerful approach for eliciting the capabilities of large language models and specializing their behavior using limited

researcharxiv-cs-cl

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ContextWeaver: Selective and Dependency-Structured Memory Construction for LLM Agents

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.23069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents often struggle in long-context interactions. As the agent accumulates more interaction history, context management app

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

28 Apr 2026

Continual Calibration: Coverage Can Collapse Before Accuracy in Lifelong LLM Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2604.23987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning for large language models is typically evaluated through accuracy retention under sequential fine-tuning. We argue that this perspect

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Cortex-Inspired Continual Learning: Unsupervised Instantiation and Recovery of Functional Task Networks

arXiv:2604.24637v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Block-sequential continual learning demands that a single model both protect prior solutions from catastrophic forgetting and efficiently infer at inf

CRISP: Persistent Concept Unlearning via Sparse Autoencoders

arXiv:2508.13650v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in real-world applications, the need to selectively remove unwanted knowledge while preser

CrossGuard: Safeguarding MLLMs against Joint-Modal Implicit Malicious Attacks

arXiv:2510.17687v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) achieve strong reasoning and perception capabilities but are increasingly vulnerable to jailbreak att

DARC-CLIP: Dynamic Adaptive Refinement with Cross-Attention for Meme Understanding

arXiv:2604.23214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memes convey meaning through the interaction of visual and textual signals, often combining humor, irony, and offense in subtle ways. Detecting harmful

DeepImagine: Learning Biomedical Reasoning via Successive Counterfactual Imagining

arXiv:2604.23054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting the outcomes of prospective clinical trials remains a major challenge for large language models. Prior work has shown that both traditional

DeepTaxon: An Interpretable Retrieval-Augmented Multimodal Framework for Unified Species Identification and Discovery

arXiv:2604.24029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Identifying species in biology among tens of thousands of visually similar taxa while discovering unknown species in open-world environments remains a

Diagnostic-Driven Layer-Wise Compensation for Post-Training Quantization of Encoder-Decoder ASR Models

arXiv:2601.02455v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deploying Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models on memory-constrained edge devices requires aggressive low-bit weight quantization. Layer-

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Diffusion Model as a Generalist Segmentation Learner

arXiv:2604.24575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models are primarily trained for image synthesis, yet their denoising trajectories encode rich, spatially aligned visual priors. In this paper

DLM: Unified Decision Language Models for Offline Multi-Agent Sequential Decision Making

arXiv:2604.23557v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Building scalable and reusable multi-agent decision policies from offline datasets remains a challenge in offline multi-agent reinforcement learning (

Domain-Adapted Fine-Tuning of ECG Foundation Models for Multi-Label Structural Heart Disease Screening

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.23385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transthoracic echocardiography is the reference standard for confirming structural heart disease (SHD), but first-line screening is limited by cost, wor

Domain Fine-Tuning vs. Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medical Multiple-Choice Question Answering: A Controlled Comparison at the 4B-Parameter Scale

arXiv:2604.23801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Practitioners deploying small open-weight large language models (LLMs) for medical question answering face a recurring design choice: invest in a domain

DreamAudio: Customized Text-to-Audio Generation with Diffusion Models

arXiv:2509.06027v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the development of large-scale diffusion-based and language-modeling-based generative models, impressive progress has been achieved in te

DRIFT: Transferring Reasoning Priors for Efficient MLLM Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2510.15050v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made rapid progress, yet their reasoning ability often lags behind strong text-only LLMs. Bridging thi

Local Ai

DYMAPIA: A Multi-Domain Framework for Detecting AI-based Video Manipulation

arXiv:2604.24426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-generated media are advancing rapidly, raising pressing concerns for content authenticity and digital trust. We introduce DYMAPIA, a multi-domain Dee

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Easy Ensemble: Simple Deep Ensemble Learning for Sensor-Based Human Activity Recognition

arXiv:2203.04153v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sensor-based human activity recognition (HAR) is a paramount technology in the Internet of Things services. HAR using representation learning, which

ECoLAD: Deployment-Oriented Evaluation for Automotive Time-Series Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2603.10926v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-series anomaly detectors are commonly compared on workstation-class hardware under unconstrained execution. In-vehicle monitoring, however, requi

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Edit Where You Mean: Region-Aware Adapter Injection for Mask-Free Local Image Editing

arXiv:2604.23763v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large diffusion transformers (DiTs) follow global editing instructions well but consistently leak local edits into unrelated regions, because joint-atte

Efficient Rationale-based Retrieval: On-policy Distillation from Generative Rerankers based on JEPA

arXiv:2604.23336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unlike traditional fact-based retrieval, rationale-based retrieval typically necessitates cross-encoding of query-document pairs using large language

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

EgoDyn-Bench: Evaluating Ego-Motion Understanding in Vision-Centric Foundation Models for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2604.22851v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have advanced highlevel reasoning in autonomous driving, their ability to ground this reasoning in the underlying

ELSA: Exact Linear-Scan Attention for Fast and Memory-Light Vision Transformers

arXiv:2604.23798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing attention accelerators often trade exact softmax semantics, depend on fused Tensor Core kernels, or incur sequential depth that limits FP32 t

EMCompress: Video-LLMs with Endomorphic Multimodal Compression

arXiv:2508.21094v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video-LLMs face a fundamental tension in long-video reasoning: static, sparse frame sampling either dilutes evidence across task-irrelevant segments

Empirical Ablation and Ensemble Optimization of a Convolutional Neural Network for CIFAR-10 Classification

arXiv:2604.23861v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) remain a central approach in image classification, but their performance depends strongly on architectural and tr

End-to-End Learning for Partially-Observed Time Series with PyPOTS

arXiv:2604.24041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Partially-observed time series (POTS) is ubiquitous in real-world applications, yet most existing toolchains separate missing-value handling from down

Escher-Loop: Mutual Evolution by Closed-Loop Self-Referential Optimization

arXiv:2604.23472v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While recent autonomous agents demonstrate impressive capabilities, they predominantly rely on manually scripted workflows and handcrafted heuristics, i

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

ESIA: An Energy-Based Spatiotemporal Interaction-Aware Framework for Pedestrian Intention Prediction

arXiv:2604.23728v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in autonomous driving have motivated research on pedestrian intention prediction, which aims to infer future crossing decisions and ac

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Evaluating CUDA Tile for AI Workloads on Hopper and Blackwell GPUs

arXiv:2604.23466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: NVIDIA's CUDA Tile (CuTile) introduces a Python-based, tile-centric abstraction for GPU kernel development that aims to simplify programming while ret

Evaluating Temporal Consistency in Multi-Turn Language Models

arXiv:2604.23051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models are increasingly deployed in interactive settings where users reason about facts over time rather than in isolation. In such scenarios,

EX-FIQA: Leveraging Intermediate Early eXit Representations from Vision Transformers for Face Image Quality Assessment

arXiv:2604.22842v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face Image Quality Assessment is crucial for reliable face recognition systems, yet existing Vision Transformer-based approaches rely exclusively on fin

Exploring Hierarchical Consistency and Unbiased Objectness for Open-Vocabulary Object Detection

arXiv:2604.23344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional object detectors typically operate under a closed-set assumption, limiting recognition to a predefined set of base classes seen during trai

Exploring the Secondary Risks of Large Language Models

arXiv:2506.12382v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ensuring the safety and alignment of Large Language Models is a significant challenge with their growing integration into critical application

Extending Precipitation Nowcasting Horizons via Spectral Fusion of Radar Observations and Foundation Model Priors

arXiv:2603.21768v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Precipitation nowcasting is critical for disaster mitigation and aviation safety. However, radar-only models frequently suffer from a lack of

Federated Cross-Modal Retrieval with Missing Modalities via Semantic Routing and Adapter Personalization

arXiv:2604.22885v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated cross-modal retrieval faces severe challenges from heterogeneous client data, particularly non-IID semantic distributions and missing modali

Few-Shot Cross-Device Transfer for Quantum Noise Modeling on Real Hardware

arXiv:2604.24397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) regime, quantum devices contain hardware-specific noise sources which restrict device-invariant error m

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Fix Initial Codes and Iteratively Refine Textual Directions Toward Safe Multi-Turn Code Correction

arXiv:2604.23989v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work on large language models (LLMs) has emphasized the importance of scaling inference compute. From this perspective, the state-of-the-art me

FlowPlace: Flow Matching for Chip Placement

arXiv:2604.23658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chip placement plays an important role in physical design. While generative models like diffusion models offer promising learning-based solutions, cur

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Forecasting Commencing Enrolments Under Data Sparsity: A Zero-Shot Time Series Foundation Models Framework for Higher Education Planning

arXiv:2602.12120v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Effective resource allocation in higher education depends on reliable enrolment forecasts, yet institutional planners frequently face data series di

FormalScience: Scalable Human-in-the-Loop Autoformalisation of Science with Agentic Code Generation in Lean

arXiv:2604.23002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formalising informal mathematical reasoning into formally verifiable code is a significant challenge for large language models. In scientific fields suc

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Franca: Nested Matryoshka Clustering for Scalable Visual Representation Learning

arXiv:2507.14137v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Franca (pronounced Fran-ka): free one; the first fully open-source (data, code, weights) vision foundation model that matches and in many

From Pixels to Explanations: Interpretable Diabetic Retinopathy Grading with CNN-Transformer Ensembles, Visual Explainability and Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.23079v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The quality of diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening relies on the ability to correctly grade severity; however, many deep-learning (DL) classifiers can

From Similarity to Structure: Training-free LLM Context Compression with Hybrid Graph Priors

arXiv:2604.23277v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context large language models remain computationally expensive to run and often fail to reliably process very long inputs, which makes context co

researcharxiv-cs-ai

From Stateless Queries to Autonomous Actions: A Layered Security Framework for Agentic AI Systems

arXiv:2604.23338v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI systems face security challenges that stateless large language models do not. They plan across extended horizons, maintain persistent memor

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

FunRec: Reconstructing Functional 3D Scenes from Egocentric Interaction Videos

arXiv:2604.05621v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present FunRec, a method for reconstructing functional 3D digital twins of indoor scenes directly from egocentric RGB-D interaction videos. Unlik

GA2-CLIP: Generic Attribute Anchor for Efficient Prompt Tuningin Video-Language Models

arXiv:2511.22125v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual and textual soft prompt tuning can effectively improve the adaptability of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) in downstream tasks. However, fine-t

Generative Control as Optimization: Time Unconditional Flow Matching for Adaptive and Robust Robotic Control

arXiv:2603.17834v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models and flow matching have become a cornerstone of robotic imitation learning, yet they suffer from a structural inefficiency whe

Global Context or Local Detail? Adaptive Visual Grounding for Hallucination Mitigation

arXiv:2604.24396v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are frequently undermined by object hallucination--generating content that contradicts visual reality--due to an over-re