Search: “research”

Towards Faster Language Model Inference Using Mixture-of-Experts Flow Matching

arXiv:2604.15009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flow matching retains the generation quality of diffusion models while enabling substantially faster inference, making it a compelling paradigm for ge

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Research

Tracking the Temporal Dynamics of News Coverage of Catastrophic and Violent Events

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.14315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The modern news cycle has been fundamentally reshaped by the rapid exchange of information online. As a result, media framing shifts dynamically as new

researcharxiv-cs-cl

17 Apr 2026

Tug-of-War within A Decade: Conflict Resolution in Vulnerability Analysis via Teacher-Guided Retrieval-Augmented Generations

arXiv:2604.14172v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are essential for analyzing and addressing vulnerabilities in cybersecurity. However, among over 200,000 vulnerabilities we

Universal hidden monotonic trend estimation with contrastive learning

arXiv:2210.09817v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we describe a universal method for extracting the underlying monotonic trend factor from time series data. We propose an approach rel

Unsupervised feature selection using Bayesian Tucker decomposition

arXiv:2604.14949v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we proposed Bayesian Tucker decomposition (BTuD) in which residual is supposed to obey Gaussian distribution analogous to linear regres

Unsupervised Learning of Local Updates for Maximum Independent Set in Dynamic Graphs

arXiv:2505.13754v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present the first unsupervised learning model for Maximum-Independent-Set (MaxIS) in dynamic graphs where edges change over time. Our method comb

VisPCO: Visual Token Pruning Configuration Optimization via Budget-Aware Pareto-Frontier Learning for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.15188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual token pruning methods effectively mitigate the quadratic computational growth caused by processing high-resolution images and video frames in vis

WaveSFNet: A Wavelet-Based Codec and Spatial--Frequency Dual-Domain Gating Network for Spatiotemporal Prediction

arXiv:2603.23284v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spatiotemporal predictive learning aims to forecast future frames from historical observations in an unsupervised manner, and is critical to a wide

When Does Content-Based Routing Work? Representation Requirements for Selective Attention in Hybrid Sequence Models

arXiv:2603.20997v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We identify a routing paradox in hybrid sequence models: content-based routing - deciding which tokens deserve expensive attention - requires pairwi

XMark: Reliable Multi-Bit Watermarking for LLM-Generated Texts

arXiv:2604.05242v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-bit watermarking has emerged as a promising solution for embedding imperceptible binary messages into Large Language Model (LLM)-generated tex

Zero-Ablation Overstates Register Content Dependence in DINO Vision Transformers

arXiv:2604.14433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-ablation -- replacing token activations with zero vectors -- is widely used to probe token function in vision transformers. Register zeroing in DIN

Zeroth-Order Optimization at the Edge of Stability

arXiv:2604.14669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zeroth-order (ZO) methods are widely used when gradients are unavailable or prohibitively expensive, including black-box learning and memory-efficient f

3DRealHead: Few-Shot Detailed Head Avatar

arXiv:2604.13171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The human face is central to communication. For immersive applications, the digital presence of a person should mirror the physical reality, capturing t

A 3D SAM-Based Progressive Prompting Framework for Multi-Task Segmentation of Radiotherapy-induced Normal Tissue Injuries in Limited-Data Settings

arXiv:2604.13367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radiotherapy-induced normal tissue injury is a clinically important complication, and accurate segmentation of injury regions from medical images could

A closer look at how large language models trust humans: patterns and biases

arXiv:2504.15801v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) and LLM-based agents increasingly interact with humans in decision-making contexts, understanding the trust dynamics

A Function-Centric Perspective on Flat and Sharp Minima

arXiv:2510.12451v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Flat minima are strongly associated with improved generalisation in deep neural networks. However, this connection has proven nuanced in recen

A Multi-Stage Optimization Pipeline for Bethesda Cell Detection in Pap Smear Cytology

arXiv:2604.13939v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer vision techniques have advanced significantly in recent years, finding diverse and impactful applications within the medical field. In this pap

A Multimodal Clinically Informed Coarse-to-Fine Framework for Longitudinal CT Registration in Proton Therapy

arXiv:2604.13397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proton therapy offers superior organ-at-risk sparing but is highly sensitive to anatomical changes, making accurate deformable image registration (DIR)

A Resource-Efficient Hybrid CNN-LSTM network for image-based bean leaf disease classification

arXiv:2604.13835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and resource-efficient automated diagnosis is a cornerstone of modern agricultural expert systems. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) h

A short proof of near-linear convergence of adaptive gradient descent under fourth-order growth and convexity

arXiv:2604.13393v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Davis, Drusvyatskiy, and Jiang showed that gradient descent with an adaptive stepsize converges locally at a nearly-linear rate for smooth functions t

A transformable slender microrobot inspired by nematode parasites for interventional endovascular surgery

arXiv:2604.13513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases account for around 17.9 million deaths per year globally, the treatment of which is challenging considering the confined space a

researcharxiv-cs-ro

A Unified Conditional Flow for Motion Generation, Editing, and Intra-Structural Retargeting

arXiv:2604.13427v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-driven motion editing and intra-structural retargeting, where source and target share topology but may differ in bone lengths, are traditionally

A1: A Fully Transparent Open-Source, Adaptive and Efficient Truncated Vision-Language-Action Model

arXiv:2604.05672v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for open-world robot manipulation, but their practical deployment is often c

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Adaptive Conformal Prediction for Improving Factuality of Generations by Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.13991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are prone to generating factually incorrect outputs. Recent work has applied conformal prediction to provide uncertainty es

Adaptive Learning via Off-Model Training and Importance Sampling for Fully Non-Markovian Optimal Stochastic Control. Complete version

arXiv:2604.13147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies continuous-time stochastic control problems whose controlled states are fully non-Markovian and depend on unknown model parameters.

AIM-CoT: Active Information-driven Multimodal Chain-of-Thought for Vision-Language Reasoning

arXiv:2509.25699v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Interleaved-Modal Chain-of-Thought (I-MCoT) advances vision-language reasoning, such as Visual Question Answering (VQA). This paradigm integrates sp

Any3DAvatar: Fast and High-Quality Full-Head 3D Avatar Reconstruction from Single Portrait Image

arXiv:2604.13856v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing a complete 3D head from a single portrait remains challenging because existing methods still face a sharp quality-speed trade-off: high-f

Artificial intelligence application in lymphoma diagnosis with Vision Transformer using weakly supervised training

arXiv:2604.13795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision transformers (ViT) have been shown to allow for more flexible feature detection and can outperform convolutional neural network (CNN) when pre-tr

Automated co-design of high-performance thermodynamic cycles via graph-based hierarchical reinforcement learning

arXiv:2604.13133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Thermodynamic cycles are pivotal in determining the efficacy of energy conversion systems. Traditional design methodologies, which rely on expert knowle

Better and Worse with Scale: How Contextual Entrainment Diverges with Model Size

arXiv:2604.13275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Larger language models become simultaneously better and worse at handling contextual information -- better at ignoring false claims, worse at ignoring i

Binomial Gradient-Based Meta-Learning for Enhanced Meta-Gradient Estimation

arXiv:2604.13263v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Meta-learning offers a principled framework leveraging task-invariant priors from related tasks, with which task-specific models can be fine-tuned on do

BOAT: Navigating the Sea of In Silico Predictors for Antibody Design via Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2604.13980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Antibody lead optimization is inherently a multi-objective challenge in drug discovery. Achieving a balance between different drug-like properties is cr

Bridging Compositional and Distributional Semantics: A Survey on Latent Semantic Geometry via AutoEncoder

arXiv:2506.20083v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Integrating compositional and symbolic properties into current distributional semantic spaces can enhance the interpretability, controllability, com

C-voting: Confidence-Based Test-Time Voting without Explicit Energy Functions

arXiv:2604.13521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural network models with latent recurrent processing, where identical layers are recursively applied to the latent state, have gained attention as pro

C2: Scalable Rubric-Augmented Reward Modeling from Binary Preferences

arXiv:2604.13618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rubric-augmented verification guides reward models with explicit evaluation criteria, yielding more reliable judgments than single-model verification. H

Calibrated Speculative Decoding: Frequency-Guided Candidate Selection for Efficient Inference

arXiv:2604.13634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive generation by letting draft tokens bypass full verification, but conventional frameworks suffer from fre

Can Cross-Layer Transcoders Replace Vision Transformer Activations? An Interpretable Perspective on Vision

arXiv:2604.13304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding the internal activations of Vision Transformers (ViTs) is critical for building interpretable and trustworthy models. While Sparse Autoenc

Caption First, VQA Second: Knowledge Density, Not Task Format, Drives Multimodal Scaling

arXiv:2604.13054v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved rapid progress, yet their scaling behavior remains less clearly characterized and often less pred

Causal Drawbridges: Characterizing Gradient Blocking of Syntactic Islands in Transformer LMs

arXiv:2604.13950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We show how causal interventions in Transformer models provide insights into English syntax by focusing on a long-standing challenge for syntactic theor

ClipGStream: Clip-Stream Gaussian Splatting for Any Length and Any Motion Multi-View Dynamic Scene Reconstruction

arXiv:2604.13746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic 3D scene reconstruction is essential for immersive media such as VR, MR, and XR, yet remains challenging for long multi-view sequences with larg

Complex Interpolation of Matrices with an application to Multi-Manifold Learning

arXiv:2604.14118v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Given two symmetric positive-definite matrices A, B in R^{n imes n}, we study the spectral properties of the interpolation A^{1-x} B^x for 0 leq x leq 1

Computational framework for multistep metabolic pathway design

arXiv:2604.13471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In silico tools are important for generating novel hypotheses and exploring alternatives in de novo metabolic pathway design. However, while many comput

Concrete Jungle: Towards Concreteness Paved Contrastive Negative Mining for Compositional Understanding

arXiv:2604.13313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models demonstrate remarkable capabilities but often struggle with compositional reasoning, exhibiting vulnerabilities regarding word or

Convex Hulls of Reachable Sets

arXiv:2303.17674v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the convex hulls of reachable sets of nonlinear systems with bounded disturbances and uncertain initial conditions. Reachable sets pl

Creo: From One-Shot Image Generation to Progressive, Co-Creative Ideation

arXiv:2604.13956v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) systems enable rapid generation of high-fidelity imagery but are misaligned with how visual ideas develop. T2I systems generate ou

Cyclic 2.5D Perceptual Loss for Cross-Modal 3D Medical Image Synthesis: T1w MRI to Tau PET

arXiv:2406.12632v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Positron emission tomography (PET) provides molecular biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) and is increasingly used

Dataset-Level Metrics Attenuate Non-Determinism: A Fine-Grained Non-Determinism Evaluation in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2604.13413v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models (DLMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for large language models (LLMs), yet the non-deterministic behavior of DLMs remai

Deep Spatially-Regularized and Superpixel-Based Diffusion Learning for Unsupervised Hyperspectral Image Clustering

arXiv:2604.13307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An unsupervised framework for hyperspectral image (HSI) clustering is proposed that incorporates masked deep representation learning with diffusion-base