Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.24422v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stochastic Dominance (SD) theory provides a rigorous framework for selecting superior assets tailored to the asset allocation needs of investors with
arXiv:2605.25708v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-domain task-incremental learning requires a model to sequentially acquire knowledge across visually diverse domains without forgetting prior tas
arXiv:2605.24460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatically mapping and segmenting global mining footprints using remote sensing and deep learning is critical for monitoring the socio-environmenta
arXiv:2605.24453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based code analysis tools are adopted to automate software documentation tasks. However, the scalability of these approache
arXiv:2605.25430v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coding agents produce rich trajectories while solving software-engineering tasks. To enable agent self-evolution, these trajectories can be distilled in
arXiv:2508.03526v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: One central goal of robotics is to enable robots to interact with the physical world. Traditional manipulation studies primarily focus on single rob
arXiv:2605.25378v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Customized image editing aims to equip pre-trained diffusion models with specific visual effects using limited paired data, typically via Low-Rank Ada
arXiv:2604.18179v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hosted-LLM providers have a silent-substitution incentive: advertise a stronger model while serving cheaper replies. Probe-after-return scheme
arXiv:2505.11788v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To support emerging language-based applications using dispersed and heterogeneous computing resources, the hybrid language model (HLM) offers
arXiv:2605.24779v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Submodular optimization has become a fundamental paradigm for data selection, retrieval, summarization, and representation learning due to its ability
arXiv:2605.25672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we address the challenge of performing non-prehensile pushing operations with a compliant robotic manipulation system. To ensure safe ope
arXiv:2605.25553v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Category-level object pose estimation aims to predict the pose and size of arbitrary objects in specific categories. Existing methods struggle with th
arXiv:2310.04981v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) transform environment percepts into vision-language semantics interpretable by LLMs. However, completing complex
arXiv:2605.24294v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Android malware detectors often degrade after deployment because of concept drift, while full retraining at each maintenance step is costly. We propos
arXiv:2605.25765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept unlearning aims to erase a target concept from a pretrained text-to-image diffusion model without retraining. Closed-form methods are attracti
arXiv:2605.24399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare models are transitioning from unimodal prediction toward multimodal reasoning over heterogeneous diagnostic inputs. In computational patholog
arXiv:2605.26067v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conditionally positive definite (CPD) kernels are defined with respect to a function class F. It is well known that such a kernel K is associated with
arXiv:2605.24786v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon LLM inference turns the key--value (KV) cache into the dominant GPU memory consumer and makes per-token attention increasingly expensive.
arXiv:2605.26045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Activation oracles aim to make the activations of other models legible to humans and yield promising results compared to white-box interpretability te
arXiv:2605.23909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate the calibration of large language models' (LLMs') confidence across diverse tasks. The results of our preregistered study show that the c
arXiv:2605.25882v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in uncertainty quantification increasingly emphasise the distinction between aleatory and epistemic uncertainty in machine learning, mot
arXiv:2605.25235v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We give an attribution method for neural combinatorial-optimisation (CO) policies that (i) decomposes a decision by constraint families via LP-relaxat
arXiv:2605.25354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While LLMs excel at reasoning over prompts using static pretrained knowledge, they struggle significantly with context learning-the ability to dynamical
arXiv:2605.25835v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper examines the specialization of Small Language Models (SLMs) with up to 4 billion parameters for generating artifacts in domain-specific lan
arXiv:2605.23928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Context, the intelligence layer of the Magarshak Architecture, which replaces reactive query-response chatbots with proactive goal-directed a
arXiv:2605.24279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A frontier language model's acknowledged 'helpful programming assistant' persona does not survive long agentic-coding sessions in the deployment regime
arXiv:2602.08499v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) is an effective paradigm for improving the reasoning capabilities of large language mode
arXiv:2605.25962v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning removes designated concepts or knowledge from pre-trained models. Recent work has extended this paradigm to speaker identity unlear
arXiv:2605.25225v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability often uses activation patching, causal tracing, path patching, and steering directions to reveal behaviorally meaningful
arXiv:2605.22634v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Skills have become a practical packaging mechanism for agent instructions, workflows, scripts, and reference materials. In enterprise settings
arXiv:2605.25006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sampling-based algorithms for robot path planning offer probabilistic completeness and strong empirical convergence properties across environments wit
arXiv:2506.17326v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Class imbalance remains a practical obstacle in the development of clinical prediction models for conditions such as diabetes mellitus, where the nu
arXiv:2605.24812v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance in code generation, but most methods rely on autoregressive decoding without global planni
arXiv:2605.24602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) frequently suffer from object hallucinations, yet the visual perceptual mechanism underlying this failure rem
arXiv:2602.04360v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hypergraph neural networks (HGNNs) effectively model higher-order interactions in many real-world systems but remain difficult to interpret, l
arXiv:2605.25114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning algorithms are generally designed to maximize the expected return across a population. However, a policy that is optimal on ave
arXiv:2512.12576v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While reinforcement learning has achieved impressive progress in language model reasoning, it is constrained by the requirement for verifiable
arXiv:2605.25115v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce 'Courant', a Perceiver-based encoder-processor-decoder surrogate model that has latent features exhibiting adaptive specialization and lo
arXiv:2605.25616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-pass uncertainty quantification (UQ) methods for classification represent uncertainty by predicting a tractable distribution over the class proba
arXiv:2605.24693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models still struggle with contest-level programming, while many agentic remedies rely on massive inference-time sampling or expensive mu
arXiv:2605.25977v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper provides an empirical implementation of the creative quality metric proposed in Calibrated Surprise (Zou & Xu, 2026a). The question this pa
arXiv:2605.25507v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contemporary reinforcement learning with verifiable reward methods post-train language models on multi-step reasoning by assigning a single outcome rewa
arXiv:2605.24253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital pathology archives increasingly contain multiple whole-slide images (WSIs) per case, capturing spatially distinct tumour regions and reflectin
arXiv:2601.19070v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We rigorously study the thermodynamic limit of deep neural networks (DNNS) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), assuming that the activation functi
arXiv:2601.10494v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With grid operators confronting rising uncertainty from renewable integration and a broader push toward electrification, Demand-Side Managemen
arXiv:2605.24810v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Off-dynamics offline reinforcement learning seeks to learn a target-domain policy from a large source dataset and a limited target dataset under misma
arXiv:2605.24965v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid evolution of generative models has enabled the creation of hyper-realistic facial deepfakes, exposing a critical vulnerability in modern dig
arXiv:2605.25518v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breast ultrasound imaging is an important noninvasive method for early breast cancer diagnosis, but automatic benign/malignant classification remains
arXiv:2605.25511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Reinforcement Learning (RL), particularly Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), have significantly enhanced the reasoning ca
arXiv:2605.24603v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A sparse 8-layer code transformer develops dedicated neural circuitry for every Python construct tested, and that circuitry is organised by a clean comp
arXiv:2605.25624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has driven breakthroughs in domains such as math, tool-use, and software engineering, yet its exte
arXiv:2605.25062v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The dominant artificial intelligence paradigm trains neural architectures via gradient descent against proxy objectives and reinforcement learning fro
arXiv:2605.24164v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We describe our submission to the CLPsych~2026 Shared Task on capturing and characterizing mental health changes through social media timeline dynamics.
arXiv:2605.24331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Context or prompt-level reweighting has emerged as a central algorithmic lever in Reinforcement Learning with Verified Rewards (RLVR) for improving the
arXiv:2605.11359v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scientific data processing often requires task-specific algorithms or AI models, creating a barrier for domain scientists who need to analyze their
arXiv:2605.24765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to cybersecurity question answering (QA) for critical tasks such as incident response and vulner
arXiv:2605.24663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents CyBOKClaw, an interpretable human-in-the-loop retrieval framework for mapping cybersecurity keywords or phrases (KWoPs) to the Cyb
arXiv:2605.25893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the emergence of diffusion large language models (D-LLMs) as an alternative to autoregressive large language models (AR-LLMs), safety monitoring
arXiv:2605.25022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dataset distillation (DD) aims to compress large-scale datasets into compact synthetic sets while preserving training efficacy. However, existing stud
arXiv:2510.02730v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Exponentiated gradient descent (EGD), a biologically motivated optimisation algorithm that respects Dale's law, produces log-normally distributed sy