Search: “research”

Cognition-Inspired Dual-Stream Semantic Enhancement for Vision-Based Dynamic Emotion Modeling

arXiv:2604.12777v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The human brain constructs emotional percepts not by processing facial expressions in isolation, but through a dynamic, hierarchical integration of se

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CoLA: A Choice Leakage Attack Framework to Expose Privacy Risks in Subset Training

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.12342v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training models on a carefully chosen portion of data rather than the full dataset is now a standard preprocess for modern ML. From vision coreset sel

researcharxiv-cs-cv

15 Apr 2026

Conflated Inverse Modeling to Generate Diverse and Temperature-Change Inducing Urban Vegetation Patterns

arXiv:2604.13028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban areas are increasingly vulnerable to thermal extremes driven by rapid urbanization and climate change. Traditionally, thermal extremes have been m

Constant-Factor Approximation for the Uniform Decision Tree

arXiv:2604.12036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We resolve a long-standing open question, about the existence of a constant-factor approximation algorithm for the average-case extsc{Decision Tree} p

CoRoVA: Compressed Representations for Vector-Augmented Code Completion

arXiv:2510.19644v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation has emerged as one of the most effective approaches for code completion enhancement, especially when repository-level

CropVLM: Learning to Zoom for Fine-Grained Vision-Language Perception

arXiv:2511.19820v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) often struggle with tasks that require fine-grained image understanding, such as scene-text recognition or docum

Cross-Attentive Multiview Fusion of Vision-Language Embeddings

arXiv:2604.12551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models have been key to the development of open-vocabulary 2D semantic segmentation. Lifting these models from 2D images to 3D scenes, h

Cross-Domain Transfer with Particle Physics Foundation Models: From Jets to Neutrino Interactions

arXiv:2604.12364v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Future AI-based studies in particle physics will likely start from a foundation model to accelerate training and enhance sensitivity. As a step toward

CycloneMAE: A Scalable Multi-Task Learning Model for Global Tropical Cyclone Probabilistic Forecasting

arXiv:2604.12180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tropical cyclones (TCs) rank among the most destructive natural hazards, yet their forecasting faces fundamental trade-offs: numerical weather predict

DAV-GSWT: Diffusion-Active-View Sampling for Data-Efficient Gaussian Splatting Wang Tiles

arXiv:2602.15355v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The emergence of 3D Gaussian Splatting has fundamentally redefined the capabilities of photorealistic neural rendering by enabling high-throughput s

DC-TTA: Divide-and-Conquer Framework for Test-Time Adaptation of Interactive Segmentation

arXiv:2506.23104v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Interactive segmentation (IS) allows users to iteratively refine object boundaries with minimal cues, such as positive and negative clicks. While th

Decentralized Learning via Random Walk with Jumps

arXiv:2604.12260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study decentralized learning over networks where data are distributed across nodes without a central coordinator. Random walk learning is a token-bas

Decidable By Construction: Design-Time Verification for Trustworthy AI

arXiv:2603.25414v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A prevailing assumption in machine learning is that model correctness must be enforced after the fact. We observe that the properties determin

Decoding by Perturbation: Mitigating MLLM Hallucinations via Dynamic Textual Perturbation

arXiv:2604.12424v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models frequently suffer from inference hallucinations, partially stemming from language priors dominating visual evidence.

Deep Learning using Rectified Linear Units (ReLU)

arXiv:1803.08375v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) is a foundational activation function in artficial neural networks. Recent literature frequently misattribute

Deepfakes at Face Value: Image and Authority

arXiv:2604.12490v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deepfakes are synthetic media that superimpose or generate someone's likeness on to pre-existing sound, images, or videos using deep learning methods.

DeferredSeg: A Multi-Expert Deferral Framework for Trustworthy Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2604.12411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Segmentation models based on deep neural networks demonstrate strong generalization for medical image segmentation. However, they often exhibit overconf

Detecting and refurbishing ground truth errors during training of deep learning-based echocardiography segmentation models

arXiv:2604.12832v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning-based medical image segmentation typically relies on ground truth (GT) labels obtained through manual annotation, but these can be prone

Detecting Precise Hand Touch Moments in Egocentric Video

arXiv:2604.12343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We address the challenging task of detecting the precise moment when hands make contact with objects in egocentric videos. This frame-level detection is

Distinct mechanisms underlying in-context learning in transformers

arXiv:2604.12151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern distributed networks, notably transformers, acquire a remarkable ability (termed `in-context learning') to adapt their computation to input stati

Distorted or Fabricated? A Survey on Hallucination in Video LLMs

arXiv:2604.12944v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite significant progress in video-language modeling, hallucinations remain a persistent challenge in Video Large Language Models (Vid-LLMs), refer

Do Transformers Use their Depth Adaptively? Evidence from a Relational Reasoning Task

arXiv:2604.12426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate whether transformers use their depth adaptively across tasks of increasing difficulty. Using a controlled multi-hop relational reasonin

Does Visual Token Pruning Improve Calibration? An Empirical Study on Confidence in MLLMs

arXiv:2604.12035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual token pruning is a widely used strategy for efficient inference in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), but existing work mainly evaluates i

Dynamic Modeling and Robust Gait Optimization of a Compliant Worm Robot

arXiv:2604.12031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Worm-inspired robots provide an effective locomotion strategy for constrained environments by combining cyclic body deformation with alternating anchori

researcharxiv-cs-ro

E2LLM: Encoder Elongated Large Language Models for Long-Context Understanding and Reasoning

arXiv:2409.06679v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Processing long contexts is increasingly important for Large Language Models (LLMs) in tasks like multi-turn dialogues, code generation, and documen

Efficiency of Proportional Mechanisms in Online Auto-Bidding Advertising

arXiv:2604.12799v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rise of automated bidding strategies in online advertising presents new challenges in designing and analyzing efficient auction mechanisms. In thi

Efficient and Scalable Granular-ball Graph Coarsening Method for Large-scale Graph Node Classification

arXiv:2603.29148v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) is a model that can effectively handle graph data tasks and has been successfully applied. However, for larg

Efficient Inference for Large Vision-Language Models: Bottlenecks, Techniques, and Prospects

arXiv:2604.05546v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) enable sophisticated reasoning over images and videos, yet their inference is hindered by a systemic efficiency

Efficient Semantic Image Communication for Traffic Monitoring at the Edge

arXiv:2604.12622v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many visual monitoring systems operate under strict communication constraints, where transmitting full-resolution images is impractical and often unne

Elastic Net Regularization and Gabor Dictionary for Classification of Heart Sound Signals using Deep Learning

arXiv:2604.12483v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this article, we propose the optimization of the resolution of time-frequency atoms and the regularization of fitting models to obtain better repre

Enabling Ultra-Fast Cardiovascular Imaging Across Heterogeneous Clinical Environments with A Generalist Foundation Model and Multimodal Database

arXiv:2512.21652v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging provides comprehensive and non-invasive insights into cardiovascular disease (CVD)

Enhance-then-Balance Modality Collaboration for Robust Multimodal Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2604.12518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) integrates heterogeneous text, audio, and visual signals to infer human emotions. While recent approaches leverage c

Enhancing Text-to-Image Diffusion Transformer via Split-Text Conditioning

arXiv:2505.19261v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current text-to-image diffusion generation typically employs complete-text conditioning. Due to the intricate syntax, diffusion transformers (

Exploring Concept Subspace for Self-explainable Text-Attributed Graph Learning

arXiv:2604.11986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Graph Concept Bottleneck (GCB) as a new paradigm for self-explainable text-attributed graph learning. GCB maps graphs into a subspace, conc

Fall Risk and Gait Analysis in Community-Dwelling Older Adults using World-Spaced 3D Human Mesh Recovery

arXiv:2604.11961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gait assessment is a key clinical indicator of fall risk and overall health in older adults. However, standard clinical practice is largely limited to s

Free Random Projection for In-Context Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2504.06983v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hierarchical inductive biases are hypothesized to promote generalizable policies in reinforcement learning, as demonstrated by explicit hyperbolic l

From Attenuation to Attention: Variational Information Flow Manipulation for Fine-Grained Visual Perception

arXiv:2604.12508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in general visual understanding, they frequently falter in fine

From edges to meaning: Semantic line sketches as a cognitive scaffold for ancient pictograph invention

arXiv:2604.12865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans readily recognize objects from sparse line drawings, a capacity that appears early in development and persists across cultures, suggesting neural

From Kinematics to Dynamics: Learning to Refine Hybrid Plans for Physically Feasible Execution

arXiv:2604.12474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In many robotic tasks, agents must traverse a sequence of spatial regions to complete a mission. Such problems are inherently mixed discrete-continuou

Gaussian Equivalence for Self-Attention: Asymptotic Spectral Analysis of Attention Matrix

arXiv:2510.06685v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-attention layers have become fundamental building blocks of modern deep neural networks, yet their theoretical understanding remains limi

Generative Modeling Enables Molecular Structure Retrieval from Coulomb Explosion Imaging

arXiv:2511.00179v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Capturing the structural changes that molecules undergo during chemical reactions in real space and time is a long-standing dream and an essen

GeoPl@ntNet: A Platform for Exploring Essential Biodiversity Variables

arXiv:2511.13790v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper describes GeoPl@ntNet, an interactive web application designed to make Essential Biodiversity Variables accessible and understandab

HiFiNet: Hierarchical Fault Identification in Wireless Sensor Networks via Edge-Based Classification and Graph Aggregation

arXiv:2511.17537v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are the backbone of essential monitoring applications, but their deployment in unfavourable conditions increase

HTDC: Hesitation-Triggered Differential Calibration for Mitigating Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.12115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) achieve strong multimodal performance, but still suffer from hallucinations caused by unstable visual grounding and

Human-Inspired Context-Selective Multimodal Memory for Social Robots

arXiv:2604.12081v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory is fundamental to social interaction, enabling humans to recall meaningful past experiences and adapt their behavior accordingly based on the con

Hypergraph-State Collaborative Reasoning for Multi-Object Tracking

arXiv:2604.12665v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motion reasoning serves as the cornerstone of multi-object tracking (MOT), as it enables consistent association of targets across frames. However, exist

IMU: Influence-guided Machine Unlearning

arXiv:2508.01620v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine Unlearning (MU) aims to selectively erase the influence of specific data points from pretrained models. However, most existing MU meth

Information-Theoretic Optimization for Task-Adapted Compressed Sensing Magnetic Resonance Imaging

arXiv:2604.12709v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Task-adapted compressed sensing magnetic resonance imaging (CS-MRI) is emerging to address the specific demands of downstream clinical tasks with sign