Search: “models”

Faithfulness Without Anchors: A Position Paper on the Structural Misalignments of Explainable AI Faithfulness Metrics for Feature Importance

arXiv:2610.12493v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) tools have often been presented as methods to increase trust in machine learning models by making aspects of t

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Forecasting Corpus-Sampling Disagreement in Masked Text Reconstruction

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.12987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: If a second text corpus were collected from the same population, how much would a predictor's outputs change? We study this question for masked-text rec

researcharxiv-cs-cl

12 Oct 2026

From Benchmark to Bench: Can Agents Survive Real-World Drug Discovery?

arXiv:2610.06411v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic systems increasingly coordinate molecular-design tools, but it is unclear which layer of the stack limits outcomes on real projects. We deve

From Pixels to Privacy-Sensitive Features: An Information-Theoretic Framework for Reconstruction Bounds

arXiv:2610.13768v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What can an adversary recover from a model trained with DP-SGD? Its (arepsilon,elta) guarantee does not answer this question directly. We derive a dis

GlucoPRISM: Protocol-Supervised Pretraining for Cross-Cohort Glucose Transfer

arXiv:2610.12528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) foundation models encode each day as one vector that mixes who the person is, what happened that day and how the sen

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

HAFixAgent: History-Aware Agentic Program Repair

arXiv:2511.01047v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automated program repair (APR) has recently shifted toward large language models and agent-based systems, while prior work shows that reposito

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Lightweight Time-Frequency Vibration Sensing for Consumer Device Condition Monitoring

arXiv:2610.13040v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Consumer rotating devices, including washing machines, air conditioners, electric fans, robotic vacuum cleaners, and home fitness equipment, increasin

MAGMA-Bench: Evaluating Long-Horizon Embodied Agents under Dynamic Tasks and Execution Failures

arXiv:2610.13534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon embodied agents must maintain task-relevant information, coordinate heterogeneous robots, and adapt their decisions as execution unfolds. E

MORAD: Reinforcement Learning with Multi-Objective Rewards for RNA Inverse Design

arXiv:2610.13305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce MORAD, an online reinforcement learning framework for backbone-conditioned RNA diffusion models that trains a single shared policy across d

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

One-Step Text Generation by Seq-Drifting

arXiv:2610.12879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models generate tokens in parallel, but still require multiple sampling steps to produce high-quality text. In this paper, we investi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Overcoming Data Imbalances with Expert Selection Biases

arXiv:2610.13370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have become the standard architecture for frontier LLMs. The multiple parallel experts in each transformer block theoret

researcharxiv-cs-cl

PANDA: Prior-guided Attentional Dual-path Architecture

arXiv:2610.13635v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hypergraph Neural Networks (HNNs), designed to model higher-order relations beyond pairwise interactions, typically rely either on fixed structural weig

Personalization Without Stereotyping: Do Speech LLMs Know When to Turn a Deaf Ear?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.13550v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent speech LLMs can leverage rich paralinguistic cues, enabling more complex and personalized interactions. However, little work investigates how thi

Personalized Federated Direct Preference Optimization via LoRA Adapters

arXiv:2610.12885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Direct Preference Optimization (FedDPO) enables privacy-preserving alignment of language models across distributed agents without centralizing

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SelectArena: A Modern Benchmark for Feature Selection on Real-world Tabular Data

arXiv:2610.13644v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Selecting a subset of features (columns) from a tabular dataset is a ubiquitous challenge in real-world applications. Industry experts seek to minimiz

SharP: Soft and Hard Prompt-Guided Augmentation with LLM for Low Resource Fake News Detection

arXiv:2610.13207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fake news detection under low resource conditions is challenged by the scarcity of labeled data and the difficulty of capturing subtle deceptive pattern

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SmartSalesBench: A Resistance-Aware Multi-Turn Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Sales Agents

arXiv:2610.12975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present SmartSalesBench, the first multi-turn conversational benchmark explicitly designed to evaluate large language model (LLM) sales agents agains

Spanning Diffusion and Flow-based Posterior Sampling via Exact Gaussian Conditioning

arXiv:2610.13812v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow-matching and diffusion models are increasingly used as priors for linear inverse problems, however, most methods are bespoke to one class of trajec

Tutorials

Specialists Learn Faster: Knowledge Organization in Pre-training Shapes Knowledge Update Efficiency

arXiv:2610.13835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An ideal (language) model must continually update its knowledge. Existing work largely focuses on making these updates efficient after training. We inve

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Towards Easier-to-Tune Training Algorithms: New Results from AlgoPerf

arXiv:2610.13036v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating deep learning optimizer is challenging because confounding factors such as hyperparameter tuning and optimizer-model co-design often obscure

Travel Back To Move Forward: Retrospective Exploration and Evolving for Long Horizon Agents

arXiv:2610.13058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents increasingly operate in long-horizon environments where early mistakes can trigger cascading failures and trap agents in dea

Unreliable Narrator Framing as a Cost-effective Mechanism for Satire Explanation of Australian and American Satirical News

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.12863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Satirical news is a unique form of misinformation: it is intended to be humorous by the original publication source but can be misinterpreted. Explanati

A mesh-based neural energy method for the simulation of heterogeneous composites

arXiv:2610.10862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modeling heterogeneous materials remains a challenge for physics-informed neural networks such as the deep energy method (DEM). The DEM and its varian

Arbiter: Detecting Interference in LLM Agent System Prompts

arXiv:2603.08993v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: System prompts for LLM-based coding agents are software artifacts that govern agent behavior, yet lack the testing infrastructure applied to c

ASPIRE: Saddle-Point Discovery through Set Prediction and Physical Refinement

arXiv:2610.10969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting thermally activated diffusion and defect evolution with event-driven models requires identifying atomic rearrangement mechanisms and their ac

BEANS-Next and ROOTS: Broadening Audio-Language Capabilities for Bioacoustics

arXiv:2610.10663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bioacoustics and ethology encompass a wide range of audio understanding tasks, many of which stand to benefit from recent advances in large audio-lang

Agents

Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and Backdoors

arXiv:2610.10657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In subliminal learning (SL), a teacher model passes on a trait to a student model by distillation on data semantically unrelated to the trait. So far,

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Breaking the Group Size Barrier: Parameter-Efficient Group Dance Generation with Chain-of-Dancers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.11237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group dance generation aims to synthesize coordinated multi-dancer choreography from music, with broad applications in animation and interactive content

Tutorials

Can a System-One LLM Perform Knowledge Tracing When Few or No Learners Are Logged?

arXiv:2610.11135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge tracing (KT) models need many logged learners, so a new course or platform starts without a usable model. In LLM-based KT the LLM generates th

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Can AI Agents Learn Their Way to the Top? Evaluating Heuristic Learning in a Long-Running Game Agent Competition

arXiv:2610.12341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adversarial games have driven advances from heuristic search to reinforcement learning, yet learning and adapting strategies from limited samples remain

Caught in the Act: Probes Effectively Detect Sabotage and Catch Unverbalized Deception

arXiv:2610.12445v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent incidents have highlighted the challenge of monitoring LLM agents and the danger of models deceiving people. We show that white-box deception d

Could LLM Watermark Detection be Public?

arXiv:2610.12106v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Watermarking large language models is popular for tracing chatbot and agentic outputs, yet detectors remain unreleased since exposing them could let a

DataVista: Diagnosing Multimodal LLMs on Data Video Understanding

arXiv:2610.11993v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data video is a media form that integrates data visualization with video narrative, widely adopted in news reporting and business analysis. Compared w

Does Target Alignment Mean Target Recovery? An Evidence-Ladder Study of Adversarial Claims on Contrastive Encoders

arXiv:2610.11938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adversarial attacks on vision-language models optimize an image toward a text target, then cite the attacked model's similarity score as evidence of suc

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

EvoKnow: Continual Knowledge Evolution for AI-Generated Image Detection

arXiv:2610.11381v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-generated image detectors are commonly trained on fixed generator domains and become difficult to maintain as new generative models emerge. Continu

Explanation Multiplicity in SHAP: Characterization and Assessment

arXiv:2601.12654v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: SHAP explanations are widely used in high-stakes settings to justify decisions, yet they can differ substantially across repeated runs, even w

Fluid-Gen-Zero: Grounding Pretrained Video Generators in Physics without Training

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.10984v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Fluid-Gen-Zero, a training-free framework for physics-aware fluid-object interaction video generation that decouples physical reasoning from

From Prompting to Composing: A Spatial Canvas Interface for Poster Generation

arXiv:2610.12230v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text prompting is an indirect interface for poster generation, requiring users to encode inherently two-dimensional composition intent into a one-dime

GroundSight at GroundLM 2026 Shared Tasks: GoldenViewVQA

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.11402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GoldenViewVQA requires models to jointly answer driving-scene questions and identify the camera view containing the supporting visual evidence, making p

Agents

Harness Evolution Hits a Ceiling: When Weight Training Should Begin

arXiv:2610.11655v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Improving a long-horizon LLM agent means evolving the harness around a frozen model or training its weights. We let a self-evolving harness make the sys

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Instance-anchored interaction evidence: Grounding robot plans in human pointing and handling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.12157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A robot that assists people must often act on what a person has shown rather than said: which of several identical cartons was pointed at, or which box

Is Memorization Context-Sensitive? Prefix-Based Extraction Beyond Isolated Prefixes

arXiv:2610.12085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can expose memorized training sequences under prefix-based extraction: given a prefix from a training example, the model ma

It's Always 10:10: Reference Images Break a Bias That Prompts Only Dent

arXiv:2610.11320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image models appear to reproduce the habits of the photographs they learned from. Analog clocks are an extreme case: in advertising, watches alm

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

MetaEncoder: Exploring the Limit of Bi-Encoders for Multimodal System One Decision Making with Natural Language Interface

arXiv:2610.11316v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: System One models output constrained decisions and probability distributions rather than free-form text generation. While prevailing paradigms rely on

MIMESIS: Learning User Simulators as Training Environments for Interactive Agents

arXiv:2610.09484v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training and evaluating interactive language agents typically requires rich user interactions, yet collecting human feedback is expensive and diffic

MissMAC-Bench: Building Solid Benchmark for Missing Modality Issue in Robust Multimodal Affective Computing

arXiv:2602.00811v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current Multimodal Affective Computing (MAC) systems heavily rely on the completeness of multiple modalities to accurately understand human's affect

Multimodal Graph Retrieval-Augmented Sequential Recommendation via Collaborative Filtering Paths

arXiv:2610.11228v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated strong potential for sequential recommendation through their ability to reason over complex m

MultiWorldBench: Do Independently Controlled Views Describe One Shared World?

arXiv:2610.11723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiplayer world models must ensure that independently controlled views remain consistent with one shared and persistent world. We introduce MultiWorld