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Daydreaming: Stealing Hidden Agent Skills through Black-Box Task Interaction

arXiv:2608.26733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent skills bundle instructions, reference data, and executable helpers that let a general agent perform specialized tasks. Hosted providers can keep

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Decay-Region Group Delay as a Forensic Cue for AI-Generated Impulsive Sounds

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.26346v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate whether AI-generated impulsive sounds can be distinguished from real ones through group delay analysis. Our central finding is that AI-

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

28 Aug 2026

Decentralized Multitask Learning over Learned Task Graphs

arXiv:2608.26989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates decentralized multitask learning over networks when the underlying task relationships are unknown. While existing graph-regulari

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Decoupled I/O-Dominant Pipelines for Large-Scale Whole-Slide Image Embedding Extraction

arXiv:2608.27278v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whole-slide images (WSIs) are central to computational pathology but are prohibitively large, making patch-based processing the practical unit for fou

Decoupling Planning and Control for Instructable Agents

arXiv:2608.26788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work shows that pre-trained, instruction-tuned vision-language models (VLMs) perform well at mapping from instructions and observations to high-l

DEEPCHART: How Far are LLMs from Faithful Data-Science Chart Generation?

arXiv:2608.26757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Faithful chart generation in real-world data-science workflows requires grounding visualizations in scattered evidence, computing chart-ready quantities

Tutorials

DeepPlanner: Scaling Planning Capability for Deep Research Agents via Advantage Shaping

arXiv:2510.12979v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) augmented with multi-step reasoning and action generation abilities have shown promise in leveraging external tools to

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

DeflectBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Rhetorical Fallacy Generation in LLMs

arXiv:2608.26119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whether large language models can be prompted to generate rhetorical fallacies on demand, and whether current safety post-training constrains this behav

Dependency-Aware Revocable Decoding for Efficient Diffusion Large Language Model Inference

arXiv:2608.26574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) offer a promising alternative to autoregressive generation by decoding multiple tokens in parallel through itera

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Detection of Christmas tree plantations from high-resolution aerial imagery. A case study in the French Morvan

arXiv:2608.27290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Christmas tree plantations are economically relevant, yet a largely unexplored application domain in Remote Sensing (RS). Their delineation is challengi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Diagnosing Conformal Prediction Failures Under Distribution Shift: A COVID-19 Case Study

arXiv:2601.00908v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conformal prediction provides distribution-free coverage guarantees, but these degrade under distribution shift - and practitioners lack tools

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Diff Mining: Logit Differences Reveal Finetuning Objectives

arXiv:2608.26462v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Finetuning has become the gold standard for refining existing behaviors and inducing new ones in language models, yet it often remains unclear exactly

Difference-in-Differences on a Censored Rating Scale Can Manufacture an Effect: Evidence from a Pre-Registered LLM-Judge Audit

arXiv:2608.27309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audits of LLM judges certify a bias by contrasting matched conditions, and the strongest designs difference twice: a within-item contrast between two

Differentiable Jitter Correction using Deep Learning-based Image Quality Metric for Phase-Contrast Micro-CT

arXiv:2608.27034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a fully differentiable jitter correction method for X-ray phase-contrast micro computed tomography using a deep learning-based image

Diffusion Policies for Short-Horizon Planning in Robot Crowd Navigation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.27158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot crowd navigation requires safe and efficient decision-making under dense, dynamic, and multimodal human--robot interactions. Existing reinforcemen

DINOcular: Self-Supervised Visuospatial Representations

arXiv:2608.27226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a self-supervised framework for learning joint visuospatial representations from RGB-D observations. While modern vision foundation models

Discovering Relationships in Data Lakes Using Large Language Models: An Industrial Case

arXiv:2608.26750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data lakes rely on metadata to remain usable, yet this meta data is often limited or weakly informative for column relationship discovery, especially in

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Disentangling Optimization Scale from Preference Scale in DPO

arXiv:2608.27032v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) is a widely used objective for aligning language models from preference data, with the coefficient eta commonly int

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Dispersive Forward Tree Search for Optimal Control: Coverage, Complexity, and Computation

arXiv:2608.26314v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Steering-based planners require solutions to state-to-state boundary value problems, which can be inaccessible for nonlinear platforms. Forward propagat

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Distributed Training using an Intelligent Network

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.26453v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributed training across a wide area network (WAN) is challenging, as continuous parameter exchange by islands of compute is constrained by limited b

District-Level Food Environment Indicators and Social Vulnerability in Sao Paulo

arXiv:2608.26299v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Urban food environments may reflect broader socioeconomic inequalities, but district-level evidence remains limited in Brazilian cities. This study ex

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Do Coding Agents Need Executable World Models, Simplification, and Verification to Solve ARC-AGI-3?

arXiv:2607.15439v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Our previous ARC-AGI-3 agent bundled executable world modeling, prompted simplification, and exact replay verification, leaving their individual con

Do Language Models Follow Occam's Razor? An Evaluation of Parsimony in Inductive and Abductive Reasoning

arXiv:2509.03345v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Non-deductive reasoning, encompassing inductive and abductive reasoning, is essential in addressing complex real-world questions. One key feature of

Do LLMs Understand Personality? Rethinking Persona Fidelity Evaluation through Structured Behavioral Inference

arXiv:2608.26674v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models are increasingly deployed to simulate diverse human characters, ensuring persona fidelity, defined as the extent to which an

DocTalkBN: A Novel Dataset of Expert Telemedicine Conversations in Bengali

arXiv:2608.27110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable medical conversational AI requires authentic expert--patient interaction data, yet such datasets remain scarce, especially for low-resource lan

DOD-SA: Infrared-Visible Decoupled Object Detection with Single-Modality Annotations

arXiv:2508.10445v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Infrared-visible object detection has shown great potential in real-world applications, enabling robust all-day perception by leveraging the complem

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Domain-Specific Self-Supervised Representation Learning for Retinal Fundus Classification

arXiv:2608.26686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the growing number of public datasets, annotated medical images remain scarce. Supervised learning methods achieve strong performance on many be

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Don't Overthink, Don't Underthink: Toward Adaptive Reasoning in Agentic AI

arXiv:2608.26442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown that increased inference-time reasoning can improve performance on complex tasks. However, ma

Dose-PlanNet: Physics Based Radiotherapy Dose Prediction with Deep Learning

arXiv:2608.26901v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automating prostate radiotherapy treatment planning is dosimetrically complex, particularly for extreme hypofractionated regimens. In this study, we i

Double Trouble: Bilingual Pretraining Leaves Language-Conditioned Effects in Shared-Language Representations

arXiv:2608.26576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When researchers compare multilingual models for probing, interpretability, or cross-lingual transfer, they often align embedding spaces and assume that

DPA-I2P: Depth-Guided Projective Alignment for Image-to-Point-Cloud Registration in Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2608.26589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image-to-Point Cloud Registration aims to estimate the camera pose of a given image within a 3D scene point cloud, which is a fundamental task in autono

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

DRL: A Deterministic Relational Middleware Layer for Transaction-Safe Enterprise NL2SQL Under Schema-Graph Scaling

arXiv:2608.26172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying natural-language interfaces over enterprise OLTP catalogs fails at scale because semantic parsers collapse under schema-graph scaling, infla

Local Ai

DSA: Evidence-Aware LLM-Agent Orchestration for Multi-Market Stock Research

arXiv:2608.26990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can summarize financial information, but an operational stock-research system must first assemble heterogeneous evidence, expose u

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

DuMateBench: Evaluating Autonomous Agents in Complex Real-World Workflows

arXiv:2608.26546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous agents are increasingly adopted to complete complex, multi-tool workflows in real-world settings. However, existing benchmarks typically sepa

Dynamic Haven Selection for Multi-Agent Pickup and Delivery in Constrained Warehouses

arXiv:2608.26939v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Space-efficient warehouse layouts often contain single-agent-width aisles and dead-end workstations where robots have few places to wait without block

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Dynamical phase selection controls compute scaling in looped transformers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.26556v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A looped transformer performs inference by iterating a weight-tied map, making its computation a dynamical process whose cost is set by the resulting

EditaLive! Unified Character Video Editing for Live Streaming

arXiv:2608.27123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional video editing primarily focuses on scene-level content, whereas live streaming places greater emphasis on the human subject. However, direc

EduRiskX: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework with F-Logic Reasoning for Early Academic Risk Prediction

arXiv:2608.26107v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting students' academic risk in online education is crucial for enabling timely interventions that can improve retention and learning outcomes. Ho

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

EEG-to-Report: An Annotation and Feature-Text Framework for Training Language Models on Clinical EEG

arXiv:2608.26153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical electroencephalography (EEG) reporting remains largely manual and time-consuming, and current EEG software ecosystems do not produce the struct

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Egosurg: Arbitrary view synthesis for egocentric replay of operating room workflows from ambient cameras

arXiv:2510.04802v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Observing surgical practice has historically relied on fixed vantage points or recollections, leaving the egocentric perspectives that shape c

ElementCheck: Complexity-Aware Long-Form Text Factuality Evaluation via Sentence Elements

arXiv:2608.26118v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing long-form factuality evaluation relies on the decompose-retrieve-verify pipeline. However, the pipeline suffers from noise from claim decomposi

Embodied Scene Rearrangement Planning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.27371v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces Embodied Scene Rearrangement Planning (ESRP), a novel task requiring embodied agents to rearrange furniture in 3D scenes to match

Emotional Preferences as Goal-Priority Regulation

arXiv:2608.27072v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A core question in decision-making for agents is whether the relative priorities of competing lower-level objectives can be determined by emotional pr

Enforcing Dirichlet Boundary Conditions in Operator Learning

arXiv:2608.27256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Operator learning in scientific machine learning is concerned with approximation of maps between infinite-dimensional function spaces; such maps frequ

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Equal Ranking Quality, Different Decisions: Training Order-Consistent LLM Scorers

arXiv:2608.26762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rerankers, reward models and multi-document QA scorers score candidate documents or responses in one LLM prompt, so each score depends on their order. S

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Evaluating AI Generated Summaries for Cancer Patients

arXiv:2608.26154v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being integrated into digital health platforms to generate summaries of complex medical data. Although t

Evaluating Confidence-Gated Retrieval with Matched Trajectory Replay

arXiv:2608.26846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interactive language-model agents use confidence signals to decide whether to answer immediately, retrieve additional evidence (from memory or externa

Evaluating human and LLM screening workflows in a conceptually complex scoping review: Recall--workload trade-offs and run-to-run consistency

arXiv:2608.26885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background. Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for screening in evidence synthesis, where false negatives can remove relevant studies be