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Some hypotheses on how chatbots work in problem-solving-driven conversations. Large Language Models as confirmation of the Innovation Illusion

arXiv:2606.07722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article offers a perspective on the nature of chatbots as genuine conversation partners when discussing problems in relation to their solutions. Wh

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Local Ai

Sound and Complete Neurosymbolic Reasoning with LLM-Grounded Interpretations

DGX agent

arXiv:2507.09751v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in natural language understanding and generation, but exhibit problems with l

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

9 Jun 2026

SpaceVLN: A Zero-Shot Vision-and-Language Navigation Agent with Online Spatial Cognitive Memory and Reasoning

arXiv:2606.08992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-and-Language Navigation in continuous environments requires agents to understand the spatial structure of previously unseen environments in ord

Sparrow: Sparse Rollout for Stable and Efficient Long-context RL of Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.08446v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite being powerful, reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) induces extremely long COT, making it computationally expensive. Since R

Sparse Autoencoders Reveal Interpretable and Steerable Features in VLA Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2603.19183v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a promising approach for general-purpose robot manipulation. However, little research has mechan

SpatialWorld: Benchmarking Interactive Spatial Reasoning of Multimodal Agents in Real-World Tasks

arXiv:2606.09669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial reasoning is a foundational capability for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to perceive and operate within the physical world. However,

Speaker-Invariant Representation Learning for Spoofing Detection via Gradient Reversal and A Variational Information Bottleneck

arXiv:2606.08678v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sophisticated generative speech technology can undermined the reliability of voice biometrics. While spoofing detection systems excel when assessed un

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Spectral Truncation Kernels: Noncommutativity in C^*-algebraic Kernel Machines

arXiv:2405.17823v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A central question in vector- and function-valued learning is how to design kernels that capture both local and non-local interactions while r

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

SpectraLDS: Provable Distillation for Linear Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2505.17868v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present the first provable method for identifying symmetric linear dynamical systems (LDS) with accuracy guarantees that are independent of the s

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

SpectrumKV: Per-Token Mixed-Precision KV Cache Transfer for Prefill-Decode Disaggregated LLM Serving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.08635v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prefill-decode (PD) disaggregation decouples prompt processing from token generation, but it also turns the key-value (KV) cache into a network payload.

SPIN: Decentralized Swarm Control via Tensorized Policy Coordination

arXiv:2606.07557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decentralized multi-agent swarm coordination on resource-constrained edge platforms remains fundamentally bottlenecked by the exponential scaling of joi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

SPIRONet: Spatial-Frequency Learning and Graph-based Channel Interaction Network for Vessel Segmentation

arXiv:2406.19749v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automatic vessel segmentation plays a pivotal role in the development of next-generation interventional navigation systems for surgical roboti

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

SRT: Super-Resolution for Time Series via Disentangled Rectified Flow

arXiv:2606.07605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-grained time series data with high temporal resolution is critical for accurate analytics across a wide range of applications. However, the acqui

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

SSAFE: Simple and Strong AI-Generated Image Detection via Frozen Vision Encoders

arXiv:2606.08634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid advancement of generative models has blurred the boundary between synthetic and real imagery, creating an urgent need for reliable deepfake de

Stabilizing On-Policy Distillation for MLLM Reasoning with Global Normalization

arXiv:2606.09091v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) has recently emerged as an important post-training paradigm. By using a stronger teacher model to provide dense, fine-gra

Stable and Scalable Probabilistic Numerical Solvers for Stiff and High-Dimensional ODEs

arXiv:2606.08203v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Filtering-based probabilistic numerical solvers for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) have been established as a flexible and efficient simulatio

Stage-1 Controls the Entropy Regime, Not the Outcome

arXiv:2606.09059v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Two-stage post-training -- a Stage-1 warm-start (supervised fine-tuning, SFT, or on-policy distillation, OPD) followed by Stage-2 reinforcement learni

Stain-Aware Wavelet Regularization for Instant Adversarial Purification in Histopathology

arXiv:2606.08745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning has become prevalent in computational pathology pipelines that support tasks such as cancer screening and digital pathology analysis. Howe

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Standpoint Logics with Defeasible Beliefs

arXiv:2606.08503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we integrate the defeasible logic of Kraus, Lehmann and Magidor (KLM) with the standpoint logic framework of Gomez Alvarez and Rudolph. T

Hardware

STAR-KV: Low-Rank KV Cache Compression via Soft Thresholding for Adaptive Rank Control

arXiv:2606.08382v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-rank projection has emerged as a promising approach for compressing the KV cache by exploiting hidden-dimension redundancy. However, prior methods

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

STAR: Rethinking MoE Routing as Structure-Aware Subspace Learning

arXiv:2606.08814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) scales model capacity efficiently by selectively routing inputs to a specialized subset of experts. However, input-expert speci

State Backdoor: Towards Stealthy Real-world Poisoning Attack on Vision-Language-Action Model in State Space

arXiv:2601.04266v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are widely deployed in safety-critical embodied AI applications such as robotics. However, their complex m

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Statistical Decision Theory with Counterfactual Loss

arXiv:2505.08908v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many researchers apply classical statistical decision theory to evaluate treatment choices and learn optimal policies. However, because this f

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Steer Where It Matters: Token-Level Visual-Sensitivity Steering for LVLMs Hallucination Mitigation

arXiv:2606.07647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large vision language models (LVLMs) have made rapid advancements and are deployed across various applications, yet hallucinations remain a major challe

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Steganography Without Modification: Hidden Communication via LLM Seeds

arXiv:2606.09135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We demonstrate that widely deployed Large Language Model (LLM) inference stacks harbor a steganographic channel that requires no modification to model

STELLAR: Spatio-Temporal Environmental Learning with Latent Alignment and Refinement for Long-Tailed Species Distribution Modeling

arXiv:2606.08484v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Joint Species Distribution Modeling (JSDM) is a key enabler for biodiversity monitoring and conservation planning. However, accurate JSDM faces two co

STGBD-Net: Spatio-temporal Gradient Basis Decomposition Network for Infrared Small Target Detection

arXiv:2512.03470v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A key challenge in infrared small target detection (IRSTD) is that weak target signal responses are easily obscured by strong background clutter, fr

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Still: Amortized KV Cache Compaction in a Single Forward Pass

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.07878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The KV cache is the memory bottleneck of long-horizon language model deployment. Practically, a deployable compactor must be lightweight enough to call

Stochastic Dimension Implicit Functional Projections for Global Integral Conservation in High-Dimensional PINNs

arXiv:2603.29237v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Enforcing prescribed global integral constraints in mesh-free neural PDE solvers is challenging in high-dimensional domains. Existing projection met

Strained Coherence: A Pre-Failure Signal in Coding Agent Execution Trajectories

arXiv:2606.07889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based coding agents sometimes acknowledge a problem in their own reasoning and then proceed anyway. We call this pattern strained coherence: a saf

Applications

Strategic Integration of Artificial Intelligence in the C-Suite: The Role of the Chief AI Officer

arXiv:2407.10247v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into corporate strategy has become critical for organizations seeking to maintain competitive

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Streaming Interventions: Can Video Large Language Models Correct Mistakes as They Occur?

arXiv:2606.09547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning everyday skills, like cooking a dish, relies increasingly on instructional media such as online videos. This opens the door to the use of video

Stress-testing medical large language models reveals latent safety pathology beyond benchmark accuracy

arXiv:2606.07929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are entering clinical practice based on benchmark accuracy that may fail to detect safety-relevant failure modes. Here we p

Struct-Searcher: Agentic Structural Thinking Advances Multimodal Deep Information Seeking

arXiv:2606.07689v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep research agents have attracted increasing attention for their ability to collect large-scale online information to acquire target knowledge, with r

Local Ai

Structural Decoupling: A Scaffold-Flow Theory of Generalization and Alignment

arXiv:2506.20699v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning in non-stationary and multi-context environments requires more than ordinary within-task generalization. A system must also discover which

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Structural Grid Descriptors Predict Within-Task Solver Success on ARC-AGI

arXiv:2606.09026v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We ask whether structural properties of intermediate grid states predict whether a symbolic ARC-AGI solver will succeed, framed as a test of conditional

Structure-Aware Modeling of Multiple-Choice Questions Improves Automatic Difficulty Estimation

arXiv:2606.08988v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic Question Difficulty Estimation (AQDE) holds growing promise for educational assessment because it has the potential to yield difficulty esti

Structure-Conditioned Actor-Critic Branches for Quality-Diversity Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.08735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quality-diversity reinforcement learning (QD-RL) aims to construct policy repertoires that contain both high-performing and behaviorally diverse policie

Structured Neuron Pruning in Deep Neural Networks Using Multi-Armed Bandits

arXiv:2606.07615v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks often contain redundant hidden units. Removing individual weights can reduce parameter count, but unstructured sparsity is not al

Agents

Structuring agentic AI for HPC code modernization

arXiv:2606.08710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modernization of legacy scientific codes is often necessary to keep up with the ever-evolving changes in the compute resource ecosystem. Parallelizati

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Subtitle-Aligned Fine-Tuning of Whisper for Swiss German ASR: Benchmark Contamination, Convention Mismatch, and an Honest Baseline at 25.6% WER (13.8% cWER)

arXiv:2606.07608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a systematic study of fine-tuning OpenAI's Whisper large-v3 for Swiss German ASR, using 1,367 hours of broadcast speech paired with Standar

Summarization is Not Dead Yet

arXiv:2606.08000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The progress of large language models (LLMs) has fueled claims that model-generated summaries rival or even surpass human-written references, raising

Supracompetitive Pricing Under AI Monoculture

arXiv:2601.01279v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: When competing sellers delegate pricing to a shared AI model, such as a large language model, correlated recommendations combined with perform

SurfDesign: Effective Protein Design on Molecular Surfaces

arXiv:2606.07567v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protein function is largely determined by molecular surface geometry and physicochemical complementarity, yet most protein design methods condition on

Sustainability and Artificial Intelligence: Necessary, Challenging, and Promising Intersections

arXiv:2606.09006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Both digital economy and digital technology researchers increasingly recognize the need to better address the role that artificial intelligence (AI) p

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

SVRG and Beyond via Posterior Correction

arXiv:2512.01930v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Stochastic Variance Reduced Gradient (SVRG) and its variants aim to speed-up training by using gradient corrections. Originally proposed over

SWE-Marathon: Can Agents Autonomously Complete Ultra-Long-Horizon Software Work?

arXiv:2606.07682v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents are increasingly expected to complete long-horizon workflows that require sustained progress over hours, millions of tokens, and complex env

Hardware

SwiftVR: Real-Time One-Step Generative Video Restoration

arXiv:2606.09516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time video restoration (VR) for live streams requires high-resolution outputs under strict per-frame latency constraints. Existing one-step diffusi

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv