Search: “evaluation”

A Cost-Aware, Paired Protocol for Auditing Dynamic Tool Synthesis in Agentic Video Question Answering

arXiv:2607.01469v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic Video Question Answering (VideoQA) systems invoke tools during inference, but their tool libraries are fixed, so recurring procedures are re

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Research

A Granularity-Aware EEG Feature Framework for Psychopathology Dimension Prediction

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.02670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) offers a noninvasive approach for examining neurophysiological correlates of dimensional psychopathology, yet systematic ev

researcharxiv-cs-lg

7 Jul 2026

A Graph-Based Reinforcement Learning Approach with Frontier Potential Based Reward for Safe Cluttered Environment Exploration

arXiv:2504.11907v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous exploration of cluttered environments requires efficient exploration strategies that guarantee safety against potential collisions with u

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Tutorials

A harmonised dataset for Earth system foundation models

arXiv:2607.03298v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models for Earth systems have so far been trained primarily on physical climate and weather data, with limited representation of the human

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

A Preliminary Study on Explaining Risk of Code Changes using LLM-Based Prediction Models

arXiv:2607.02782v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predictions by machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) models are often received skeptically unless they are paired with intelligible e

A Simulation Framework for Electromagnetic Signal Injection Attacks on Image Sensors

arXiv:2408.05124v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Image sensors are fundamental to many intelligent systems, allowing visual perception and AI-driven decision-making. However, their integrity

A Step Towards Robust Unsupervised Domain Adaptation via Fine-Tuning and Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607.03600v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial robustness in Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) remains a significant challenge due to noisy pseudo labels and inherent distributional

A Technical Survey of Reinforcement Learning Techniques for Large Language Models

arXiv:2507.04136v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This survey offers a comprehensive foundation on the integration of RL with language models, highlighting prominent algorithms such as Proximal Poli

ACE: Agentic Control for Embodied Manipulation via Zero-shot Workflow Reasoning

arXiv:2607.04162v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-ended tabletop manipulation requires agents to not only understand natural language but also adapt to dynamic environments and execution failures

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Activation-Deactivation: A General Framework for Robust Post-hoc Explainable AI

arXiv:2510.01038v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Perturbation-based explainability methods face criticism due to their reliance on out-of-distribution mutants. This raises doubts about the quality

Adaptive Inference Batching using Policy Gradients

arXiv:2607.05272v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference serving systems must balance throughput and latency under bursty, heterogeneous workloads, yet the industry standard remains static batching

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Agent Data Injection Attacks are Realistic Threats to AI Agents

arXiv:2607.05120v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents act on behalf of user prompts, consuming external data and taking actions based on the agent context. Prior research on AI agent security ha

Local Ai

Agent Reinforcement Learning via Pivotal-Aware Self-Feedback Retry

arXiv:2607.03702v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents have shown strong decision-making capabilities in long-horizon interactive tasks, yet they still struggle to effective

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

AgentFoX: LLM Agent-Guided Fusion with eXplainability for AI-Generated Image Detection

arXiv:2603.23115v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The realism of AI-generated images (AIGI) poses increasing challenges for reliable forensic detection, where heterogeneous expert detectors may prod

Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Financial Document Question Answering

arXiv:2605.05409v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Financial document question answering (QA) demands complex multi-step numerical reasoning over heterogeneous evidence--structured tables, textual na

Local Ai

Agentic-V2X: Small Language Model Agents for Deadline-Aware V2X Scheduling in 5G/6G Networks

arXiv:2607.04290v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are proposed as control interfaces for next-generation networks, but their latency, hallucinations, and lack of control g

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

AIFS-SUBS: Extending Data-Driven Forecasting to Sub-Seasonal Timescales

arXiv:2607.05100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data-driven models now rival numerical weather prediction in the medium range, but extending them to sub-seasonal lead times raises challenges absent

Air-Plan: Query-Optimized Topology Selection for Over-the-Air Decentralized Federated Learning

arXiv:2607.04254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Over-the-air (OTA) aggregation exploits the superposition property of wireless multiple-access channels to aggregate model updates from multiple devic

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Air Quality Downscaling with Station-Guided Pseudo-Supervision

arXiv:2607.05292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Super-resolving coarse atmospheric fields to local PM_{2.5} variations is uniquely challenged by a mismatch in spatial support: while pixels represent

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

AI's Blind Spots: Geographic Knowledge and Diversity Deficit in Generated Urban Scenario

arXiv:2506.16898v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion-based text-to-image models are increasingly used for urban analysis and scenario generation, but their geographic knowledge and representa

Amortising Bayesian Experimental Design for Sequential Information Gathering in LLMs

arXiv:2607.03426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong reasoning and world-knowledge capabilities, yet often struggle to gather information effectively across th

An Automated Multimodal Glaucoma Detection Framework Using ViT and a Stacking-Based Ensemble

arXiv:2607.02692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Glaucoma is a progressive eye disease that can lead to irreversible vision loss if not detected at an early stage. Conventional diagnostic procedures ar

An event-driven framework for fly-inspired visual motion detection

arXiv:2607.05205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fast and reliable motion detection is essential for machine vision and autonomous systems operating in dynamic environments. This work integrates emergi

An Intervention-Based Framework for Shortcut Diagnosis in Spoofing Countermeasures

arXiv:2607.03150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While deepfake audio detection systems achieve high performance in controlled benchmarks, their reliability often diminishes in the wild. Prior work s

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Annotating Korean adnominal ending constructions in corpus data: Beyond relative-clause identification

arXiv:2607.03681v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Korean adnominal ending exttt{ETM} occurs in diverse noun-modifying constructions, including relative-clause-like modifiers, adjectival and copular

researcharxiv-cs-cl

APeB: Benchmarking Personalization Ability of Large Language Model Agents

arXiv:2607.03162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-powered agents struggle with personalization when users issue raw, underspecified queries. In this setting, agents must infer latent intent, extract

Attention-Guided Efficientnet Architecture For Precise Criminal Identification in Surveillance Images

arXiv:2607.03073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Criminal identification from surveillance imagery has become a critical research area in intelligent forensic surveillance systems due to the increasi

AudioX-Turbo: A Unified Framework for Efficient Anything-to-Audio Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.12555v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Audio and music generation based on flexible multimodal control signals is a widely applicable topic, with the following key challenges: 1) a

Automated Data Readiness for Scientific AI

arXiv:2607.02771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leadership computing facilities steward large-scale scientific datasets that routinely require substantial transformation before serving as AI training

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AutoResearch: An Execution-Grounded Multi-Agent Framework for Reliable Research Workflow Automation

arXiv:2607.02520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated research agents increasingly generate code, retrieve literature, and draft scientific artifacts, but they often fail to verify whether gener

Best-of-Better-N: Generating Pre-Aligned Responses with In-Context Learning

arXiv:2607.03453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference-time alignment methods, such as Best-of-N, offer a flexible alternative to training-based alignment by using reward models to select high-qu

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond Modality Fusion: Deep Ensembles for Multimodal Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.05019v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In multimodal classification, late-fusion approaches classify concatenated modality-specific features extracted by unimodal neural networks. When moda

Tutorials

Binary Iterative Method for Non-targeted Adversarial Attack

arXiv:2607.04145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial attacks guide and provide additional training and test data for both adversarial training and adversarial robustness validation, and expos

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Biologically Informed Deep Neural Networks for Multi-Omic Integration, Pathway Activity Inference and Risk Stratification in Cancer

arXiv:2607.05306v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Integrating complex, multi-omics data presents significant challenges. Existing approaches often face a trade-off between model interpretability and rep

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Bootstrap Flow-Map Tree Sampling Enables Online Feedback Driven Search

arXiv:2607.02915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In many scientific and engineering domains, maximizing discovery within a limited sampling budget demands strategic, observation-guided exploration. W

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Can Conversational Temporal Dynamics Improve Depression Detection in Dyads? A Preliminary Investigation in Multi-Modality Perspectives

arXiv:2607.03744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic depression detection from clinical interviews typically models the semantic content and acoustic characteristics of participant speech. Howeve

Tutorials

Canonical quantization of neurons

arXiv:2607.05000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Canonical quantization provides a systematic procedure for constructing quantum models from classical Hamiltonians. Here, we apply this principle to a

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

CaresAI at SMM4H-HeaRD 2026: Predicting TNM Staging

arXiv:2607.03466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study aims to predict Tumor, Node, and Metastasis (TNM) stage labels independently, with the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) pathology report as the s

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

CDST: Color Disentangled Style Transfer for Universal Style Reference Customization

arXiv:2506.13770v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Color Disentangled Style Transfer (CDST), a novel and efficient two-stream style transfer training paradigm which completely isolates c

ChainReaction: Causal Chain-Guided Reasoning for Modular and Explainable Causal-Why Video Question Answering

arXiv:2508.21010v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing Causal-Why Video Question Answering (VideoQA) models often struggle with higher-order reasoning, relying on opaque, monolithic pipeli

ChatImage: Navigating Long-Form LLM Answers through Interactive Images

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.05290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can produce detailed answers to complex queries, but these answers are typically presented as dense linear text, which make

Chronos: The AI Co-Historian

arXiv:2604.03553v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI is increasingly supporting, accelerating, and automating scientific discovery across subjects. Yet, the adoption of AI in historical research rem

CN-CBF: Composite Neural Control Barrier Function for Robot Navigation in Dynamic Environments

arXiv:2603.06921v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Safe navigation of autonomous robots remains one of the core challenges in the field, especially in dynamic and uncertain environments. One pr

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

CoGen3D: An Agentic Human-AI Co-Design Pipeline for 3D Asset Generation for Virtual Reality

arXiv:2607.03731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Creating 3D assets for virtual reality requires modeling expertise, which restricts the authorship of immersive experiences. Existing generative AI to

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

CogRad: A Cognitively-Inspired Multi-Agent Framework for Radiology Report Generation

arXiv:2607.03853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated radiology report generation (RRG) can ease radiologist workload, yet most existing systems produce a report in a single forward pass, with no

Combining Discrepancy-Confusion Uncertainty and Calibration Diversity for Active Fine-Grained Image Classification

arXiv:2509.24181v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Active learning (AL) aims to build high-quality labeled datasets by iteratively selecting the most informative samples from an unlabeled pool under

Comparison of Loss Functions for Robust Deep Learning-based Echocardiography Segmentation when Learning with Partially Labelled Data from Multiple Domains

arXiv:2607.05008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Echocardiography is the first imaging modality used for assessing cardiac function, and accurate segmentation of cardiac structures is essential for d

Compositional Generalization Requires Linear, Orthogonal Representations in Vision Embedding Models

arXiv:2602.24264v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Compositional generalization, the ability to recognize familiar parts in novel contexts, is a defining property of intelligent systems. Although mod