Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2604.20000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated wildlife monitoring from aerial imagery is vital for conservation but remains limited by two persistent challenges: the difficulty of detectin
arXiv:2604.20598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems treat vector embeddings as static, context-free artifacts: an embedding has no notion of when it w
arXiv:2604.20225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating the multilingual and multicultural capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) is essential for their global utility. However, current bench
arXiv:2604.20043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Explainability for Large Language Model (LLM) agents is especially challenging in interactive, partially observable settings, where decisions depend o
arXiv:2604.19653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human mobility data are used in numerous applications, ranging from public health to urban planning. Human mobility is inherently sensitive, as it can c
arXiv:2604.19465v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding how complex systems respond to perturbations, such as whether they will remain stable or what their most sensitive patterns are, is a fu
arXiv:2604.18806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D-IC netlist partitioning is commonly optimized using proxy objectives, while final PPA is treated as a costly evaluation rather than an optimization s
arXiv:2601.15755v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used to represent human opinions, values, or beliefs, and their steerability towards these ideals is an activ
arXiv:2604.19000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Statement autoformalization acts as a critical bridge between human mathematics and formal mathematics by translating natural language problems into f
arXiv:2604.18644v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predictive policing systems that allocate patrol resources based solely on predicted crime risk can unintentionally amplify racial disparities through
arXiv:2509.15435v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) exhibit strong multimodal capabilities but remain vulnerable to hallucinations from intrinsic errors and
arXiv:2601.00679v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have been emerging as prominent AI models for solving many natural language tasks due to their high performance (
arXiv:2604.19047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing QA benchmarks typically assume distinct documents with minimal overlap, yet real-world retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems operate o
arXiv:2602.06400v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The prediction of 3D semantic occupancy enables autonomous vehicles (AVs) to perceive the fine-grained geometric and semantic scene structure
arXiv:2604.16333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knee osteoarthritis frequently exhibits discordance between structural damage observed in imaging and patient-reported symptoms such as pain. This misma
arXiv:2604.17488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manual annotation of high-quality visual question answering with grounding (VQA-G) datasets, which pair visual questions with evidential grounding, is c
arXiv:2604.18169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for creative tasks such as literary translation. Yet translational creativity remains underexplored a
arXiv:2604.16400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted in edge intelligence to power domain-specific applications and personalized services, the qua
arXiv:2604.18343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Signal Temporal Logic (STL) is a powerful language for specifying temporally structured robotic tasks. Planning executable trajectories under STL constr
arXiv:2511.10834v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-latency delivery of satellite imagery is essential for time-critical applications such as disaster response, intelligence, and infrastructure mo
arXiv:2604.18037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) is a flexible image retrieval paradigm that enables users to accurately locate the target image through a multimodal quer
arXiv:2604.17025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) produce a controllability gap in safety-critical engineering: even low rates of undetected constraint violations render a
arXiv:2604.18419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) using chain-of-thought reasoning often waste substantial compute by producing long, incorrect responses. Abstention can m
arXiv:2604.16836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic segmentation in hyperbolic space enables compact modeling of hierarchical structure while providing inherent uncertainty quantification. Prior
arXiv:2511.09818v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Restoring 3D scenes with low-light conditions is challenging, and most existing methods depend on precomputed camera poses and scene-specific optimi
arXiv:2604.17569v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated Essay Scoring (AES) faces significant challenges in cross-prompt settings, where models must generalize to unseen writing prompts. To address
arXiv:2604.18152v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning (DL) has become a cornerstone of modern machine learning (ML) praxis. We introduce the R package mlr3torch, which is an extensible DL fr
arXiv:2604.17713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has emerged as a cornerstone for psychiatric diagnosis, yet most approaches rely on pairwise
arXiv:2511.21064v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open-Vocabulary Object Detection (OVOD) aims to enable detectors to generalize across categories by leveraging semantic information. Although
arXiv:2604.17570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Peripheral Blood Smear (PBS) is a critical microscopic examination in hematopathology that yields whole-slide imaging (WSI). Unlike solid tissue patholo
arXiv:2604.16889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing feature-interpretation pipelines typically operate on uniformly sampled units, but only a small fraction of cross-layer transcoder (CLT) featur
arXiv:2604.17391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: RISC-V is emerging as a viable platform for automotive-grade embedded computing, with recent ISO 26262 ASIL-D certifications demonstrating readiness f
arXiv:2509.18060v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tibetan is a low-resource language with limited parallel speech corpora spanning its three major dialects (U-Tsang, Amdo, and Kham), limiting progre
arXiv:2604.16955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantitative prediction of future retinal appearance from longitudinal imaging would support clinical decisions in progressive macular disease that curr
arXiv:2604.16678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contrastive objectives power state-of-the-art multimodal models, but their training remains slow, relying on long stochastic optimization. We propose a
arXiv:2604.16325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multivariate time series forecasting is fundamental to numerous domains such as energy, finance, and environmental monitoring, where complex temporal de
arXiv:2602.21468v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The spin-1/2 J_1-J_2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice exhibits a debated intermediate phase between Neel antiferromagnetic and stripe or
arXiv:2604.17949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning-based industrial anomaly detectors often behave as black boxes, making it hard to justify decisions with physically meaningful defect evid
arXiv:2602.22159v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Arbitrary-Scale SR (ASISR) remains fundamentally limited by cross-scale distribution shift: once the inference scale leaves the training range, nois
arXiv:2604.15802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems lose retrieval accuracy when similar documents coexist in the vector database, causing unnecessary informat
arXiv:2604.15001v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-based RTL code generation methods increasingly target both functional correctness and PPA quality, yet existing approaches universally decouple
arXiv:2604.15768v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-driven methods have demonstrated considerable success in tackling the central challenge of accurately solving the Schrodinger equation for complex
arXiv:2604.15839v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most ATP benchmarks embed the final answer within the formal statement -- a convention we call 'Easy Mode' -- a design that simplifies the task relative
arXiv:2604.15488v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often exhibit undesirable behaviors, such as safety violations and hallucinations. Although inference-time steering offer
arXiv:2604.15642v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising progress for generating Register Transfer Level (RTL) hardware designs, largely because they can rap
arXiv:2604.15707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatiotemporal Local Binary Pattern (STLBP) is a widely used dynamic texture descriptor, but it suffers from extremely high dimensionality. To tackle th
arXiv:2604.15718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual speaker recognition based on lip motion offers a silent, hands-free, and behavior-driven biometric solution that remains effective even when ac
arXiv:2604.15780v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning models are increasingly deployed in real-world applications, but even aligned models such as Mistral and LLaVA still exhibit unsafe b
arXiv:2604.16262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in language models have substantially improved Natural Language Understanding (NLU). Although widely used benchmarks suggest that Large
arXiv:2601.13503v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Psychiatric narratives encode patient identity not only through explicit identifiers but also through idiosyncratic life events embedded in their cl
arXiv:2604.14164v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A widely adopted strategy for model enhancement is to use synthetic data generated by a stronger model for supervised fine-tuning (SFT). However, for em
arXiv:2604.14241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The classic paradigm of structural biology is that the sequence of a biomolecule (protein, nucleic acid, lipid, etc) determines its conformation (shap
arXiv:2604.15308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-level autonomous driving requires motion planners capable of modeling multimodal future uncertainties while remaining robust in closed-loop interac
arXiv:2604.05302v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text simplification supports second language (L2) learning by providing comprehensible input, consistent with the Input Hypothesis. However, constru
arXiv:2604.14399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous on-orbit servicing demands embodied agents that perceive through visual sensors, reason about 3D spatial situations, and execute multi-phase
arXiv:2604.14550v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating synthesizable Verilog for large, hierarchical hardware designs remains a significant challenge for large language models (LLMs), which stru
arXiv:2604.13112v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable image quality assessment is essential in applications where large volumes of images are acquired automatically and must be filtered before furt
arXiv:2512.08639v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aerial Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) aims to enable unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to interpret natural language instructions and navigate c
arXiv:2604.13706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Professional fact-checkers rely on domain knowledge and deep contextual understanding to verify claims. Large language models (LLMs) and large reasoning
arXiv:2604.13453v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic forecasting requires modeling complex temporal dynamics and long-range spatial dependencies over large sensor networks. Existing methods typical