Search: “model-releases”

What Should an Agent Remember? Disentangling Retention from Retrieval in Bounded-Memory Evaluation

arXiv:2610.00366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A persistent agent must decide both what to retain as information arrives and what to surface once a query appears, yet memory evaluations can confound

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Model Releases

When Do Biological Reasoning Models Use Their Biological Inputs?

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.00898v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Biological reasoning models use post-training to connect LLMs to biological foundation model representations and biological text. Their benchmark accura

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

2 Oct 2026

When Does a Second Model Help? Cross-Model Review in LLM Verification

arXiv:2610.01471v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models now generate code, documentation, and analyses, and are increasingly used to review such output. We ask when a second review by

When the Judge Acts: Auditing VLM-Guided Image Selection on Culturally Situated Prompts

arXiv:2610.01243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) increasingly act as judges that pick the best of several generated images, so their choices decide what users see. Such

Where's Waldo? Query-language Preference under Cross-lingual Knowledge Disparities

arXiv:2610.00606v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models increasingly serve as interfaces for knowledge-intensive information seeking tasks across languages by synthesizing multilingual

Why Does Train-Validation Separation Emerge? Update-Pressure Density Dynamics in Pretrained Backbones

arXiv:2610.01425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Train-validation separation is the evolving difference between performance on observed training examples and a finite held-out validation set. We propos

WOMBAT: Whitebox Oracle for Molecular Benchmarking and Attribution Testing

arXiv:2610.00713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a graph neural network (GNN) explainer produces an unexpected attribution on a molecule, the attribution alone cannot reveal whether the explainer

World Observer: Joint Actor-Observer Generation for Persistent World Modeling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.02162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How can a world model continuously observe regions beyond the actor's current view? Video world models simulate how an environment evolves from an agent

4MT-VLM: How Coarse Is a VLMs Cognitive Map?

arXiv:2609.39238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An agent that moves must recognise a place from a viewpoint it has never seen. We introduce 4MT-VLM, a dataset of procedurally generated landscapes, eac

A 3GPP-Compliant Benchmark Dataset for RIS-Aided Beyond 5G Networks

arXiv:2609.39058v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) are emerging as a key technology for programmable wireless environments in the beyond the fifth generation (

A Comprehensive Benchmark of Source-Free Universal Domain Adaptation on Time Series Representations

arXiv:2609.39810v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Source-Free Universal Domain Adaptation (SF-UniDA) extends Universal Domain Adaptation by removing access to source data at adaptation time while still

A Dynamical Theory of LoRA in Continual Learning

arXiv:2609.39367v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the widespread use of Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), little is known about its dynamics in continual learning and the mechanisms by which low-ran

A helps B while B hurts A: directed transfer in instruction-tuning mixture

arXiv:2609.39702v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting a language model to a specialized corpus means choosing which instruction-tuning tasks to train on under a fixed budget, and testing one choice

A Missing Piece for Trustworthy AI Reviewers: From Benchmarking Rhetorical Robustness to SciCore Review

arXiv:2609.39027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI reviewers can assign different judgments to manuscripts that report the same science in different wording, potentially rewarding rhetorical optimizat

A Parameter-Free Zeroth-Order Method with Covariance Matrix Adaptation and Effective Dimension

arXiv:2609.38561v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Zeroth-order optimization methods are essential for solving black-box problems where gradient information is unavailable or expensive to compute. This

A Reusable Semantic Web Framework for Evidence-Grounded Fundamental Rights Impact Assessments under the EU AI Act

arXiv:2609.39537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The EU AI Act (Art. 27) requires deployers of high-risk AI systems to conduct Fundamental Rights Impact Assessments (FRIAs) before deployment, yet the

A Time-Aware Bag-of-Receptive-Fields for Interpretable Irregular Time Series Classification

arXiv:2609.39268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Irregular time series, characterized by non-uniform sampling intervals, missing observations, and variable lengths, are ubiquitous in healthcare, mobi

A Two-Echelon Covering Tour Vehicle Routing Problem with Drones for Post-Disaster Relief

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.38227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce the two-echelon covering tour vehicle routing problem (2E-CTVRP) for the distribution of relief supplies after a disaster. In the first ech

A Width-Matched Comparison of Hybrid Quantum-Classical Self-Supervised Learning for Fingerprint Recognition

arXiv:2609.39172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fingerprint recognition is a widely deployed biometric, but supervised training requires large labeled enrollment sets. Self-supervised learning (SSL)

A2Z GameSpec-Bench: How Faithfully Can Coding Agents Generate Games from Game Design Specifications?

arXiv:2609.39564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Delegating complete application development to coding agents requires preserving the intended design rather than simply producing plausible outputs thro

About the Influence of Workflow Topology on Task Intensity Prediction through Graph Learning

arXiv:2609.39481v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Efficient resource provisioning for large-scale workflows on cloud infrastructures is a critical performance engineering challenge. These workflows ar

Activation-Conditioned Self-Distillation

arXiv:2609.38342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy self-distillation uses a model as its own teacher to provide dense supervision for reasoning, often through reference-solution conditioning. P

Active Learning with Imperfect Labels: Optimal Labeler Assignment and Sample Selection

arXiv:2512.12870v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Active Learning (AL) is commonly used in applications where labeling data is expensive or time-consuming. In practice, however, labels are oft

Advancing Entropy-Level Credit Assignment in RLVR via Proximal Entropy Policy Optimization

arXiv:2609.39402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Value-model-free RLVR methods such as GRPO assign uniform advantages to all tokens in a rollout, ignoring that tokens contribute unequally. Recent metho

Advantage of Sample Complexity in Quantum PAC Learning Requires Inverse Access to State-Preparation Unitaries

arXiv:2609.38403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whether quantum computation can reduce the amount of data sampled from an unknown probability distribution required to learn a prediction rule is a fu

AgBench: Agentic AI Benchmarks for Personal AI Devices

arXiv:2609.38652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI systems increasingly rely on cloud-hosted large language models for planning, tool use, and iterative execution, raising concerns about API c

AIfred: Augmented Learning through Functional Robotic Embodiment at the Desk

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.38737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Desk-based learning and creative activities benefit from handwritten engagement. However, current generative AI tools deliver guidance through a separat

AIM: Agentic Idea Management for Automated Research

arXiv:2609.38445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier LLMs are increasingly used to automate scientific research through iterative search. We distinguish idea-driven search from solution-driven sea

AIMS: An Agentic AI Framework for Sim-to-Real Multi-Modal ISAC

arXiv:2609.39964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) enables environmental perception and reliable connectivity for intelligent wireless networks. Da

An Empirical Study of On-Device Translation for Real-Time Live-Stream Chat on Mobile Devices

arXiv:2601.02641v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite its efficiency, there has been little research on the practical aspects required for real-world deployment of on-device AI models, such as t

An Input-Frugal Deep Learning Framework for Weather-Driven National Crop-Yield Forecasting: A Case Study of Brazilian Soybean

arXiv:2609.38447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable, timely crop-yield forecasts are essential for market stability and risk management, yet many approaches rely on costly or hard-to-scale inputs

Anchor-ECC: Local Integrity Checking for Watermarked LLM Outputs via Error-Correcting Codes

arXiv:2609.38722v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM watermarking has become an effective approach to distinguishing AI-generated text from human-written text by embedding detectable patterns during

AneumoBench: A Source-Linked Benchmark for Synthetic-Geometry Transfer in Aneurysm CFD

arXiv:2505.14717v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scientific machine learning uses simulation data to train surrogate models for fast physical-field prediction across geometries. Local shape e

Approval Laundering: Systematizing Approval--Execution Binding Failures in AI Coding-Agent Harnesses

arXiv:2609.38983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern AI coding-agent harnesses (Claude Code, Codex CLI, Cursor) rest their security boundary on a largely unexamined assumption: that the action A a

APTInvestBench: Evaluating Autonomous APT Investigation under Varying Telemetry

arXiv:2609.38954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents could help security operations centers (SOCs) investigate advanced persistent threats (APTs) by turning weak leads i

ArchitectureIQ: On the Measure of Training Intuition

arXiv:2609.39714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Top researchers have good intuition, but do language models have as good intuition about model training as top AI researchers? To measure model intuitio

ArgGYM: A Procedural, Engine-Verified Benchmark for Structured Defeasible Reasoning

arXiv:2609.38409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent progress in large language model reasoning has been driven by benchmarks and reinforcement learning environments with automatically verifiable re

Argument Structure Prediction in Online Conversations: A Comparative Study of Modeling Paradigms and Task Architectures

arXiv:2609.39225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Argument structure prediction (ASP) constructs complete argument structures from discourse by identifying argumentative units and their relations. While

Argus: A Real-EKS Study of When Predicting Spot Interruptions Beats Simple Checkpointing

arXiv:2609.39067v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) Spot is 60% to 90% cheaper than On-Demand but can be reclaimed on just a 2-minute notice; for expensive multi-node training

Asking the World: Generalist Physical Reasoning through Agentic World Modeling and Probing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.39135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physical reasoning from video requires inferring latent physical properties and dynamics beyond direct observation. Direct VLM inference remains unrelia

Atomic and Holistic LLM Judges for Reference-Grounded Support Labels: A Prompt-Controlled Comparison

arXiv:2603.28005v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: When an LLM judge only has to assign a three-way support label to a candidate answer given a reference, does asking it to decompose the answer into

Attention Function as an Intrinsic Inductive Bias: How Models' Behavior Diverges in Novel Contexts

arXiv:2609.39188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Developmental psychology holds that certain priors are given to infants prior to experience rather than induced from data, and that the influence of suc

Audio Token Attention Is Predictable Before the Language Model Runs

arXiv:2609.38878v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A large audio language model (LALM) turns a minute of speech into 750-1,500 tokens and prefills every one. Image-token pruning often cuts after the la

Auditing Agent Actions through Query-Conditioned Attribution

arXiv:2609.33676v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM agents increasingly take consequential actions through interactions with users, policies, and external tools. Auditing these agents requires aut

Autoresearch in Mixed-Integer Linear and Nonlinear Programming

arXiv:2609.39360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite recent progress in autoresearch, applying it to practical operations research problems, typically formulated as NP-hard mixed-integer linear or

BAM! Bayesian Anything Model: a foundation model for generative computational imaging

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.39660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models are transforming Bayesian computational imaging, yet the field still lacks physics-aware foundation models. Current practice falls int

Behavior-Grounded Semantic Enrichment for Financial Fraud Modeling and Reasoning

arXiv:2609.34211v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In financial fraud detection, rich semantic context can provide important evidence for transaction behavior modeling and fraud reasoning. However, p

Benchmarking and Enhancing Skill-Level Memory for Partially Observable Robotic Manipulation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.38886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in robot learning have enabled manipulation policies to perform increasingly diverse tasks and generalize across environments. However,