Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2608.09344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large vision-language models (LVLMs) have enabled powerful multimodal reasoning by integrating visual encoders with large language mo
arXiv:2608.09908v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video anomaly detection (VAD) aims to identify and temporally localize abnormal events in videos. Supervised methods learn anomaly decision boundaries f
arXiv:2608.07902v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Youth increasingly turn to AI chatbots for social and emotional support, raising concerns about how these systems respond, especially in high-stakes s
arXiv:2608.07575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Confocal microscopy of optically cleared and swelled tissue resolves complex biological structures in 3D, but such acquisitions are highly anisotropic:
arXiv:2608.09930v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated Text-to-Speech (TTS) evaluation methods (Mean Opinion Score (MOS) predictors and Audio Large Language Models (Audio-LLM) judges) are expecte
arXiv:2512.05098v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In recent years, Image Quality Assessment (IQA) for AI-generated images (AIGI) has advanced rapidly; however, existing methods primarily targe
arXiv:2508.04412v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The advent of large language models (LLMs) has sparked an evolution of autonomous web browsing agents: given a web browsing task and serialised user
arXiv:2608.08853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) routers commonly use the same scores both to select experts and to weight their already-computed outputs. We study wheth
arXiv:2608.09217v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a central post-training paradigm for eliciting reasoning capabilities in large language models, yet uniform tas
arXiv:2603.12658v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continual learning (CL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm to enable large language models (LLMs) to dynamically adapt to evolving knowledge an
arXiv:2608.08459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Practical AI systems increasingly need to turn long, heterogeneous documents into queryable relational databases, not isolated spreadsheets. In domain
arXiv:2608.09292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-evolving methods improve the capabilities of LLM agents by sampling trajectories from the underlying LLMs and learning from these trajectories. H
arXiv:2602.00549v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) shows promise in Large Language Model (LLM) based Automatic Heuristic Design (AHD), it suffers from a critical
arXiv:2608.09402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simulation is crucial for developing and testing autonomous driving systems. In particular, the development of localization and control algorithms relie
arXiv:2608.09482v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: All-in-one image restoration is a unified low-level vision task that aims to effectively recover high-quality images from inputs degraded by various t
arXiv:2604.03159v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models with web search are increasingly used in scientific publishing agents, yet they produce BibTeX entries with pervasive fi
arXiv:2608.09555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: External natural-language skills provide large language model (LLM) agents with reusable and editable guidance for solving complex tasks. Yet their effe
arXiv:2608.08182v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning models for MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry have shown considerable promise for clinical microbiology tasks such as microbial identificati
arXiv:2601.17504v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-modal MRI enables detailed brain tumor sub-region segmentation, but clinical deployment remains affected by missing sequences,boundary errors,
arXiv:2608.09302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hysteroscopic surgical scene segmentation plays a pivotal role in understanding the hysteroscopic intraoperative environment as well as computer-assiste
arXiv:2512.11614v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) relies on retrieved context to guide large language models (LLM), yet treats the retrieval as a heuristic
arXiv:2608.07572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have demonstrated exceptional performance in high-fidelity image and video generation. To alleviate their massive comput
arXiv:2608.08677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skill evolution improves agent skills through feedback over time, with failed trajectories often providing informative signals by revealing incomplete o
arXiv:2603.09245v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Box detection and mask segmentation are two dominant paradigms for foreground representation: boxes are efficient but too coarse for object shapes,
arXiv:2603.24084v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Empirical evaluation in multi-objective search (MOS) has historically suffered from fragmentation, relying on heterogeneous problem instances with i
arXiv:2608.09045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in sign language (SL) research have shown a trend toward unifying multiple sign language understanding (SLU) subtasks, such as isolate
arXiv:2608.09137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: I present a training-free low-light enhancement method that combines local bright-channel illumination estimation, Retinex division, and edge-preserving
arXiv:2606.15812v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Brownian kernel ladders (BKLs), a recursive hierarchy of integral reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces built from linear functionals by re
arXiv:2608.07742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual-language models (VLMs) frequently struggle with robustness issues in real-world situations due to low- or varying-quality input images. In this p
arXiv:2608.09510v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting machine-generated disinformation on social media is increasingly difficult as large language models (LLMs) make it easier to generate and re
arXiv:2608.08621v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Running a business is a challenging form of intelligent work. Operators must infer opportunities from partial signals, commit capital under uncertainty,
arXiv:2608.09254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM analytics agents are evaluated on SQL syntax accuracy, but production failures look different: questions with two valid business definitions, questi
arXiv:2608.09774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Thoracic pathologies rarely occur in isolation, yet standard multi-label classifiers rely on shared global descriptors, discarding where findings lie an
arXiv:2608.09392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: CableDex is a computer vision system that addresses the time-consuming and inaccurate manual measurement of cable length on industrial reels from a sing
arXiv:2608.09296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A CAD model is not engineering-grade merely because it looks correct. It must satisfy design requirements, respond predictably to parameter changes, sup
arXiv:2509.08813v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robots often rely on RGB images for tasks like manipulation. However, reliable interaction typically requires a 3D scene representation that is metr
arXiv:2608.08451v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Harmful chat dialogues are ever-shifting through type-shifting and lexical evasion, yet we find they share invariant principles, i.e., an Ordered Reas
arXiv:2608.09268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual modality has recently been explored as a way to compress textual tokens, including rendering code as images for static code understanding. We s
arXiv:2608.08536v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Circuit localization is a mechanistic interpretability task whose goal is to identify a sparse subgraph of a transformer's computation graph sufficient
arXiv:2608.08160v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) is revolutionizing AI for Games by enabling open-ended and fluid interactive storytelling. Howev
arXiv:2608.08634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-weight language models from Chinese AI labs caught up on benchmarks relative to proprietary frontier models in recent months. Yet their reliability
arXiv:2608.08744v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The carbon footprint of any deployed Large Language Model (LLM) accumulates during inference, where repeated use of the model substantially exceeds th
arXiv:2608.08947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current hazard detection systems in autonomous driving may develop mesa objectives, learned internal goals that achieve high training performance throug
arXiv:2608.08392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents that interact with the web through browsers. While recent progress has been driven
arXiv:2608.09485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperative capabilities in language models are dual-use. The same social reasoning that supports civic deliberation can also enable strategic omission,
arXiv:2608.09790v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online credit card discussions provide a natural setting for studying how consumers communicate about financial products. Simulating these discussions r
arXiv:2608.09532v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Enterprises increasingly seek to query data lakes using natural language via AI-driven tools like semantic operators or deep research agents. However,
arXiv:2608.08673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work explores the relationship between task similarity and catastrophic forgetting in reinforcement learning. Catastrophic forgetting, the phenomen
arXiv:2301.07210v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Digital twins are simulation-based models designed to predict how a real-world process will evolve in response to interventions. This modellin
arXiv:2608.08288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating counterfactual outcomes over time from longitudinal observational data is central to clinical decision support. Existing methods rely on doma
arXiv:2608.07809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A world model is only useful for physical AI if it changes what the agent does, and only safe if it declines to do so when it is wrong. We study both ha
arXiv:2608.08575v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate 3D medical image segmentation requires the integration of long-range anatomical context with fine boundary detail. Existing methods often mod
arXiv:2608.09848v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of embodied Intelligent Virtual Agents (IVAs) that have cognitive capabilities in real-time interactive virtual environments remains a c
arXiv:2608.07759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cardiovascular AI models can classify clean elec- trocardiogram (ECG) signals, but real wearable signals change because of motion, breathing, posture,
arXiv:2603.24304v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) deliver strong performance on graph tasks, but their accuracy drops significantly under out-of-distribution (OOD)
arXiv:2608.09124v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Temporal decisions in language-model systems often depend on both symbolic task state and elapsed wall-clock time, such as cache expiration, job complet
arXiv:2608.09164v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aligning large language models (LLMs) with human privacy preferences requires capturing individuals' disclosure boundaries beyond general privacy norms.
arXiv:2608.09669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fairness evaluation in computer vision commonly relies on aggregate accuracy and demographic subgroup analysis. However, visual models are also sensitiv
arXiv:2608.08336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) has become the de facto standard for adapting Vision Transformers (ViTs) to downstream tasks. While parameter cou
arXiv:2608.09374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrical circuit analysis requires more than recognizing components in an image. A solver must ground symbols and labels, recover latent topology, sel