Search: “evaluation”

Constructive Alignment: Governing Preference Dynamics in Human-AI Interaction

arXiv:2607.00001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most approaches to AI alignment treat human preferences as fixed targets to be inferred and optimized. This assumption conflicts with extensive empirica

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Research

Controllable Diffusion-Based Lesion Inpainting for Scalable Histopathology Data Augmentation

DGX agent

arXiv:2601.08127v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Expert-annotated training data remains the critical bottleneck for AI in histopathology, particularly for rare pathologies where even dozens o

researcharxiv-cs-ai

2 Jul 2026

Controllable Narrative Rendering for Enhanced Assisted Writing

arXiv:2607.00009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the remarkable proficiency of large language models (LLMs) in basic writing assistance, their utility in creative writing is fundamentally hin

Creating Impactful Autonomous Driving Datasets: A Strategic Guide from Research Gap to Benchmark

arXiv:2607.00710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Well-designed autonomous driving datasets have fundamentally shaped research progress, yet existing literature primarily describes what datasets conta

Cross4D-JEPA: Dense Cross-modal Correspondence Distillation for 4D Point Cloud Representation Learning

arXiv:2607.00514v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic understanding of dynamic 4D point clouds, the 3D-point sequences captured over time by depth sensors and LiDAR, is central to robotics and e

Crystalite: A Lightweight Transformer for Efficient Crystal Modeling

arXiv:2604.02270v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative models for crystalline materials often rely on equivariant graph neural networks, which capture geometric structure well but are co

Decompose, Compare, and Decide: Multimodal LLMs are Implicit Few-Shot Learners

arXiv:2607.00125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable abilities when analyzing images, yet translating these capabilities to few-shot im

Deep Learning-Driven Black-Box Doherty Power Amplifier with Pixelated Output Combiner and Extended Efficiency Range

arXiv:2603.16565v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This article presents a deep learning-driven inverse design methodology for Doherty power amplifiers (PA) with multi-port pixelated output com

Tutorials

Detecting the Undetectable: Enhancing Unsupervised time series Anomaly Detection via Active Learning

arXiv:2607.00720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the increasing sophistication of industrial AI systems, the ability to reliably detect subtle and noisy anomalies in complex time series data

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Diffusion-Based Multi-Class Normality for OOD Detection: An Application to CDP Authentication

arXiv:2607.00609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstruction-based generative models offer a natural framework for unsupervised out-of-distribution (OOD) detection, but multi-class normality modelli

'Don't Say It!': Constraints, Compliance, and Communication when Language Models Play Taboo

arXiv:2607.00601v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The game of Taboo requires describing a target word without using a set of forbidden words, so that other players can guess it. This deceptively simple

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Dual-Confidence Contrastive Decoding for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.00570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) increasingly requires models to answer questions from multiple retrieved documents, where only some sources are rel

ECoSim: Data Efficient Fine-Tuning for Controllable Traffic Simulation

arXiv:2607.00545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Controllable traffic simulation is critical for testing autonomous driving systems, yet existing approaches often require retraining large generative mo

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Efficient Neural Controlled Differential Equations via Attentive Kernel Smoothing

arXiv:2602.02157v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural Controlled Differential Equations (Neural CDEs) provide a powerful continuous-time framework for sequence modeling, yet the roughness of the

Local Ai

EFlow: Learning Evidence Flow for Long-Video Reasoning with Adaptive Reflection

arXiv:2607.00867v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-video reasoning is fundamentally constrained by how models acquire and utilize visual evidence. Existing tool-augmented video frameworks often inte

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Energy-Efficient Real-Time 4-Stage Sleep Classification at 10-Second Resolution

arXiv:2508.11664v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sleep stage classification is critical for diagnosing and managing disorders like sleep apnea and insomnia. However, conventional methods like

Enhanced Vision-Language Models for Diverse Sensor Understanding: Cost-Efficient Optimization and Benchmarking

arXiv:2412.20750v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large-scale Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved notable progress in aligning visual inputs with text. However, their ability to deeply under

Enhancing Hardware Fault Tolerance in Machines with Reinforcement Learning Policy Gradient Algorithms

arXiv:2407.15283v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Industry is moving toward autonomous, network-connected machines that detect and adapt to changing conditions, including hardware faults. Conv

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Enhancing Robustness in Robot-Environment Interactions through Passive Compliant Degrees of Freedom: A Hybrid Position-Force Control Approach with Feedback Linearization

arXiv:2607.00571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot-environment interactions in dynamic or unstructured settings are often degraded by impact shocks, vibrations, and uncertainties in contact geometr

researcharxiv-cs-ro

EPO: Boosting 3D Foundation Models with Edge-based Pose Optimization

arXiv:2607.00579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce extbf{Edge-based Pose Optimization (EPO)}, a trackless geometric optimization framework specifically designed to boost the Structure-from-M

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Applications

Evidence-Supported Credit Risk Report Generation Using News-Centric Financial Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2607.01023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial markets evolve in response to real-world events reported in news, yet these drivers often remain implicit in text. To better explain market dy

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

EVOTS: Evolutionary Transformer Search for Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2607.00154v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evolutionary neural architecture design for multivariate time-series forecasting remains underexplored, with most approaches relying on fixed Transfor

FedIA: Importance-Aware Aggregation for Domain-Robust Federated Graph Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2509.18171v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated graph learning (FGL) is a natural paradigm for social-media user graphs, where language communities, regional markets, and service boundar

FLAT: Revealing Hidden Latent-Conditioned Backdoor Failures in Federated Learning

arXiv:2508.04064v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Horizontal federated learning (HFL) backdoor audits often summarize model behavior through clean accuracy (CA), mean attack success rate (ASR)

Flow-Map GRPO: Reinforcement Learning for Few-Step Flow-Map Generators via Anchored Stochastic Composition

arXiv:2607.00535v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Few-step flow-map generators, such as consistency models and MeanFlow, accelerate sampling by directly learning long-range transport maps between nois

FlowPath: Learning Data-Driven Manifolds with Invertible Flows for Robust Irregularly-sampled Time Series Classification

arXiv:2511.10841v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modeling continuous-time dynamics from sparse and irregularly-sampled time series remains a fundamental challenge. Neural controlled different

Forensic-Oriented Intrusion Detection Using Synthetic Network Traffic Data and Explainable Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2607.00763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital forensic investigations of network intrusions require analytical outputs that are traceable, reproducible, and court-defensible - requirements

Foundation Models vs. Radiomics for Lung Computed Tomography: A Benchmark of Feature Extractors, Classification Heads, and Segmentation Choices

arXiv:2607.01001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radiomics is the established approach for CT-based lung cancer phenotyping, yet comparisons with foundation models rarely isolate contributions of featu

From Structural Equation Modelling to Double Machine Learning: Robustness Analysis for Survey-Based Research

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.00512v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structural equation modelling (SEM) is widely used in survey-based business and information systems research to assess latent constructs and theory-driv

From Technical Metrics to User Perception: A User Study of a Multimodal Human-Robot Interaction System for Object Detection and Grasping

arXiv:2607.00530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Improvements in the technical performance of human--robot interaction (HRI) systems do not automatically translate into differences that human users c

FSA: An Alternative Efficient Implementation of Native Sparse Attention Kernel

arXiv:2508.18224v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in sparse attention mechanisms have demonstrated strong potential for reducing the computational cost of long-context training

Applications

FurnitureVLA: Learning Long-Horizon Bimanual Furniture Assembly with Vision-Language-Action Model

arXiv:2607.01212v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current work on robot furniture assembly mostly focuses on toy-scale settings or single-arm manipulation. We introduce FurnitureVLA, the first systema

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

GAIA: Geometry-Adaptive Operator Learning for Forward and Inverse Problems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.01128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operator learning for partial differential equations (PDEs) on arbitrary geometries builds fast neural surrogates for large-scale simulation. Although r

Generated Contents Enrichment

arXiv:2405.03650v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study Generated Contents Enrichment (GCE), a conditional image-generation task in which a sparse scene description is first enriched through an e

Tutorials

Generative Model Proposal based Particle Filtering for Data Assimilation

arXiv:2607.01012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data assimilation models state dynamics conditioned on sequential observations, and has wide-ranging scientific applications. In the filtering setting,

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Generative Modeling of Quantum Distribution with Functional Flow Matching

arXiv:2607.00301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The emergence of powerful deep generative models based on diffusion and flow matching has enabled the learning and modeling of complex distributions. Le

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

GeoSearcher: Anchor-Guided Progressive Reasoning for Remote Sensing Visual Grounding with Process Supervision

arXiv:2607.01050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong cross-modal understanding and coordinate generation abilities in visual grounding. How

GimbalDiffusion: Gravity-Aware Camera Control for Video Generation

arXiv:2512.09112v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent progress in text-to-video generation has achieved remarkable realism, yet fine-grained control over camera motion and orientation remains elu

GMO-E^2DIT: Grounded Multi-Operation Editing for E-Commerce Images

arXiv:2607.00920v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world e-commerce image editing often requires multiple, localized, and auditable operations rather than global restyling. This compositional nature

Graded strength of comparative illusions is explained by Bayesian inference

arXiv:2511.14642v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Like visual processing, language processing is susceptible to illusions in which people systematically misperceive stimuli. In one such case--the co

researcharxiv-cs-cl

GryphOne: Symbol-Aware Masked Diffusion for Structural Refinement in Offline Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition

arXiv:2602.03370v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Handwritten mathematical expression recognition (HMER) requires reasoning over diverse symbols and structures, yet autoregressive models struggle wi

HieDG: A Hierarchical Discrete Geometry-Guided Framework for Multi-Animal Tracking

arXiv:2607.00494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-animal tracking (MAT) is critical for wildlife monitoring and behavioral analysis, yet remains challenging due to uniform appearance, high density

Histopathology Multi-modal Embedding for Pathology Composed Retrieval

arXiv:2502.07221v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To overcome the black-box nature of predictive AI and the hallucination risks of generative models, retrieval-based models offer an interpretable, e

How Do We Engage with Other Disciplines? A Framework to Study Meaningful Interdisciplinary Discourse in Scholarly Publications

arXiv:2601.17020v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the rising popularity of interdisciplinary work and increasing institutional incentives in this direction, there is a growing need to und

researcharxiv-cs-cl

How Environment and Urbanization Shape Bird Diversity in Sri Lanka

arXiv:2607.00582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive analysis of bird diversity across Sri Lanka by integrating spatial, temporal, and environmental data. Bird observa

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

How Much Do RF Drone Benchmarks Overstate? A Controlled Study and Theory of Data Leakage in UAV Signal Identification

arXiv:2607.01025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radio-frequency (RF) sensing is a central modality for counter-unmanned-aerial-system (counter-UAS) defence because it exploits the control, telemetry

Agents

HydraCollab: Adaptive Collaborative-Perception for Distributed Autonomous Systems

arXiv:2607.00191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collaborative-perception enables multi-robot systems to enhance situational awareness by sharing perceptual information. Existing collaborative-percep

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Image-Domain Tilt Constrained Distributed Fusion for Maneuvering UAV Tracking with Multi-Camera Electro-Optical Observations

arXiv:2607.01008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Short-horizon prediction is essential for electro-optical UAV tracking, especially when the target is small, maneuvering, or intermittently observed.

researcharxiv-cs-ro