Search: “benchmark”

Multi-Dataset Cross-Domain Knowledge Distillation for Unified Medical Image Segmentation, Classification, and Detection

arXiv:2605.01563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a unified cross-domain transfer learning framework that leverages knowledge from multiple heterogeneous medical imaging datasets to improve p

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Research

Multi-Rater Calibrated Segmentation Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.02437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective: Accurate probability estimates are essential for the safe deployment of medical image segmentation models in clinical decision-making. Howeve

researcharxiv-cs-cv

5 May 2026

Applications

Multimodal Confidence Modeling in Audio-Visual Quality Assessment

arXiv:2605.01219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-visual quality assessment (AVQA) is essential for streaming, teleconferencing, and immersive media. In realistic streaming scenarios, distortion

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Multiple Choice Questions: Reasoning Makes Large Language Models (LLMs) More Self-Confident, Especially When They are Wrong

arXiv:2501.09775v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) tests are among the most used methods for evaluating large language models (LLMs). Besides checking the correctness o

MVP-LAM: Learning Action-Centric Latent Action via Cross-Viewpoint Reconstruction

arXiv:2602.03668v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Latent actions learned from diverse human videos serve as pseudo-labels for vision-language-action (VLA) pretraining, but provide effective su

NAKUL-Med: Spectral-Graph State Space Models with Dynamics Kernels for Medical Signals

arXiv:2605.00871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State space models (SSMs) achieve linear-time complexity but struggle with multi-channel physiological signals due to three limitations: fixed kernels

Safety

NaviMaster: Learning a Unified Policy for GUI and Embodied Navigation Tasks

arXiv:2508.02046v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in Graphical User Interface (GUI) and embodied navigation have driven progress, yet these domains have largely evolved in isol

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Hardware

Need for Speed: Zero-Shot Depth Completion with Single-Step Diffusion

arXiv:2603.10584v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Marigold-SSD, a single-step, late-fusion depth completion framework that leverages strong diffusion priors while eliminating the costly

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Neighbor2Inverse: Self-Supervised Denoising for Low-Dose Region-of-Interest Phase Contrast CT

arXiv:2605.01075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Propagation-based X-ray phase-contrast imaging (PBI) enables high-contrast visualization of lung structures and holds strong medical potential. However,

NH-CROP: Robust Pricing for Governed Language Data Assets under Cost Uncertainty

arXiv:2605.01745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language data are increasingly acquired and governed as assets, yet platforms often price candidate resources before knowing their true privacy or acc

Object-Level Explanations for Image Geolocation Models: a GeoGuessr use-case

arXiv:2605.00912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When humans play geolocation games such as GeoGuessr, they rely on concrete visual cues, such as road markings, vegetation, or architectural details, to

OceanPile: A Large-Scale Multimodal Ocean Corpus for Foundation Models

arXiv:2605.00877v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The vast and underexplored ocean plays a critical role in regulating global climate and supporting marine biodiversity, yet artificial intelligence ha

OmniEncoder: See, Hear, and Feel Continuous Motion Like Humans With One Encoder

arXiv:2605.01506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in omni-modal large language models have enabled remarkable progress in joint vision-audio understanding. However, prevailing architectu

OmniTrack++: Omnidirectional Multi-Object Tracking by Learning Large-FoV Trajectory Feedback

arXiv:2511.00510v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To address panoramic distortion, large search space, and identity ambiguity under a 360{eg} FoV, OmniTrack++ adopts a feedback-driven framework that

Only Say What You Know: Calibration-Aware Generation for Long-Form Factuality

arXiv:2605.01749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models achieve strong performance on complex tasks but remain prone to hallucinations, particularly in long-form generation where errors

OpenAI GPT-5 System Card

arXiv:2601.03267v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This is the system card published alongside the OpenAI GPT-5 launch, August 2025. GPT-5 is a unified system with a smart and fast model that answers

OphMAE: Bridging Volumetric and Planar Imaging with a Foundation Model for Adaptive Ophthalmological Diagnosis

arXiv:2605.02714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The advent of foundation models has heralded a new era in medical artificial intelligence (AI), enabling the extraction of generalizable representations

Orchestrating Spatial Semantics via a Zone-Graph Paradigm for Intricate Indoor Scene Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.02537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous 3D indoor scene synthesis breaks down in non-convex rooms with tightly coupled spatial constraints. Data-driven generators lack topological p

PC-MNet: Dual-Level Congruity Modeling for Multimodal Sarcasm Detection via Polarity-Modulated Attention

arXiv:2605.02447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal sarcasm detection, which aims to precisely identify pragmatic incongruities between literal text and nonverbal cues, has gained substantial a

PhaseNet++: Phase-Aware Frequency-Domain Anomaly Detection for Industrial Control Systems via Phase Coherence Graphs

arXiv:2605.00929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multivariate time series anomaly detection in ICS has attracted growing attention due to the increasing threat of cyber-physical attacks on critical inf

Physics-Informed Neural Learning for State Reconstruction and Parameter Identification in Coupled Greenhouse Climate Dynamics

arXiv:2605.02524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as a promising framework for integrating data-driven learning with physical knowledge. In

Planner Matters! An Efficient and Unbalanced Multi-agent Collaboration Framework for Long-horizon Planning

arXiv:2605.02168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language model (LM)-based agents have demonstrated promising capabilities in automating complex tasks from natural language instructions, yet they con

PointCSP: Cross-Sample Semantic Propagation and Stability Preservation in Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learning

arXiv:2605.01759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scene-level point cloud self-supervised learning (PC-SSL) has demonstrated potential in enhancing the generalization capability of 3D vision models. Des

PPO guided Agentic Pipeline for Adaptive Prompt Selection and Test Case Generation

arXiv:2605.00942v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Developing effective test cases capable of thoroughly exercising large-scale software systems is inherently difficult, especially if such systems have

Pretraining on Sleep Data Improves non-Sleep Biosignal Tasks

arXiv:2605.02500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sleep foundation models have recently demonstrated strong performance on in-domain polysomnography tasks, including sleep staging, apnea detection, and

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Probe-Geometry Alignment: Erasing the Cross-Sequence Memorization Signature Below Chance

arXiv:2605.01699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent attacks show that behavioural unlearning of large language models leaves internal traces recoverable by adversarial probes. We characterise where

Profile-Specific 3DMM Regression from a Single Lateral Face Image

arXiv:2605.01746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-image 3D face reconstruction is a core problem in computer vision, with important clinical applications such as cephalometric landmark analysis i

Progress Ratio Embeddings: An Impatience Signal for Robust Length Control in Neural Text Generation

arXiv:2512.06938v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern neural language models achieve high accuracy in text generation, yet precise control over generation length remains underdeveloped. In this p

Projection-Free Transformers via Gaussian Kernel Attention

arXiv:2605.02144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-attention in Transformers is typically implemented as softmax(QK^op/sqrt{d})V, where Q=XW_Q, K=XW_K, and V=XW_V are learned linear projections of t

Q-RAG: Long Context Multi-step Retrieval via Value-based Embedder Training

arXiv:2511.07328v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) methods enhance LLM performance by efficiently filtering relevant context for LLMs, reducing hallucinations and

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Hardware

Quant VideoGen: Auto-Regressive Long Video Generation via 2-Bit KV-Cache Quantization

arXiv:2602.02958v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite rapid progress in autoregressive video diffusion, an emerging system algorithm bottleneck limits both deployability and generation capabilit

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Quaternion Nonlinear Transform-Induced Nuclear Norm for Low-Rank Tensor Completion

arXiv:2605.01467v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tensor completion has emerged as a powerful framework for recovering missing data in multidimensional signals by exploiting low-rank tensor structures

RADMI: Latent Information Aggregation as a Proxy for Model Uncertainty

arXiv:2605.01502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Epistemic uncertainty estimation is essential for identifying regions where deep learning system outputs may be unreliable. However, existing approaches

RAFNet: Region-Aware Fusion Network for Pansharpening

arXiv:2605.02184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pansharpening aims to generate high-resolution multispectral (HRMS) images by fusing low-resolution multispectral (LRMS) and high-resolution panchromati

Safety

RECAP: Transparent Inference-Time Emotion Alignment for Medical Dialogue Systems

arXiv:2509.10746v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models in healthcare often produce emotionally flat or opaque responses, failing to provide the transparent reasoning required for cl

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Recurrent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Chemotherapy Control under Partial Observability

arXiv:2605.02552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chemotherapy dose optimization can be formulated as a dynamic treatment regime, requiring sequential decisions under uncertainty that must balance tumor

ReFRAME or Remain: Unsupervised Lexical Semantic Change Detection with Frame Semantics

arXiv:2602.04514v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The majority of contemporary computational methods for lexical semantic change (LSC) detection are based on neural embedding distributional represen

RefusalGuard: Geometry-Preserving Fine-Tuning for Safety in LLMs

arXiv:2605.01913v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-tuning safety-aligned language models for downstream tasks often leads to substantial degradation of refusal behavior, making models vulnerable t

Rethink MAE with Linear Time-Invariant Dynamics

arXiv:2605.00915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard representation probing for visual models relies on mathematically permutation-invariant operations like Global Average Pooling (GAP) or CLS tok

Rethinking Multi-Label Node Classification: Do Tuned Classic GNNs Suffice?

arXiv:2605.01403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-label node classification (MLNC) has recently been addressed by increasingly complex label-aware designs that explicitly model node-label interact

Scaling Sequence-to-Sequence Generative Neural Rendering

arXiv:2510.04236v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Kaleido, a family of generative models designed for photorealistic, unified object- and scene-level neural rendering. Kaleido operates on

Scaling Vision Transformers for Functional MRI with Flat Maps

arXiv:2510.13768v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the problem of training self-supervised foundation models for functional MRI. Our main contributions are: (1) we introduce a new model fami

Seeing Realism from Simulation: Efficient Video Transfer for Vision-Language-Action Data Augmentation

arXiv:2605.02757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models typically rely on large-scale real-world videos, whereas simulated data, despite being inexpensive and highly parall

Segment-Aligned Policy Optimization for Multi-Modal Reasoning

arXiv:2605.01327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing reinforcement learning approaches for Large Language Models typically perform policy optimization at the granularity of individual tokens or

Selector-Guided Autonomous Curriculum for One-Shot Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards

arXiv:2605.01823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has been established as a highly effective technique for augmenting the math reasoning s

Self-Supervised Learning for Multimodal Non-Rigid 3D Shape Matching

arXiv:2303.10971v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The matching of 3D shapes has been extensively studied for shapes represented as surface meshes, as well as for shapes represented as point clouds.

SF20K Competition 2025: Summary and findings

arXiv:2605.01496v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This report presents the results and findings of the first edition of the Short-Films 20K (SF20K) Competition, held in conjunction with the SLoMO Worksh

Shadow-Loom: Causal Reasoning over Graphical World Model of Narratives

arXiv:2605.02475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stories hold a reader's attention because they have causes, secrets, and consequences. Shadow-Loom is an experimental open-source framework that turns