Search: “framework”

LBR: Towards Mitigating Length Bias in Large Language Models for Recommendation

arXiv:2607.04270v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have recently emerged as powerful backbones for recommender systems by reformulating recommendation as a token-level gene

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Research

LBTCap: A Lightweight Bilateral Transformer for Real-Time Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.03320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) generates natural-language descriptions of semantic changes between paired remote sensing images (RSIs),

researcharxiv-cs-cv

7 Jul 2026

Learning from Lost Provenance: Multiple Instance Learning for Cancer Registry Tumor Group Classification

arXiv:2607.03481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modernizing cancer registries with deep learning is opening new opportunities to automate labor-intensive tasks such as the coding of pathology reports.

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Learning rate adaptive stochastic gradient descent optimization methods: numerical simulations for deep learning methods for partial differential equations and convergence analyses

arXiv:2406.14340v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The standard stochastic gradient descent (SGD) optimization method, as well as adaptive methods such as the Adam optimizer fail to converge if

Learning Structured Visual Compositional Representations for Weakly Supervised Referring Expression Comprehension

arXiv:2607.04638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Referring expression comprehension (REC) aims to localize the object in an image described by natural language. In Weakly supervised REC (WREC), existin

Learning Taxonomic Trees with Hierarchical Representation Regularization for Large Multimodal Models

arXiv:2607.02909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Taxonomies provide key information about the semantic relationships between concepts and the inherent organization of vision and language. Despite the

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Learning with the Nash-Sutcliffe loss

arXiv:2603.00968v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (ext{NSE}) is a widely used, positively oriented relative measure for evaluating forecasts across multiple time

LILAC: Layer-Wise Independent LoRAs and Cascaded Conditioning for Multi-Concept Customization of Diffusion Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.04801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalizing text-to-image diffusion models to render several specific subjects in a coherent image remains challenging: the model must preserve each s

LLM-as-a-Tutor: Policy-Aware Prompt Adaptation for Non-Verifiable RL

arXiv:2607.04412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) for non-verifiable instruction following increasingly relies on LLM judges with prompt-specific rubrics as reward signals. W

Local Constrained Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2603.07965v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Bayesian optimization (BO) for high-dimensional constrained problems remains a significant challenge due to the curse of dimensionality. We pr

Localized LoRA-MoE: Block-wise Low-Rank Experts With Adaptive Routing

arXiv:2607.05114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and high-dimensional perception networks increasingly rely on parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) to adapt to diverse

Look Before You Leap: Distilling Tree Search into Action Evaluation for Frozen VLA Models

arXiv:2607.03751v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models acquire broad embodied capabilities through large-scale pretraining, yet their generalization remains far more fragi

researcharxiv-cs-ro

LRX-PINN: A Layer-Resolving XNet Physics-Informed Neural Network with Integrated Cauchy Activations for Convection-Dominated Problems

arXiv:2607.03682v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Convection-dominated convection-diffusion problems often develop thin layers, where the solution has sharp transition profiles and its derivatives are

Lyapunov-Guided Training for Hardware-Safe Neural Networks Under Fixed-Point Arithmetic

arXiv:2607.04531v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-precision neural networks are attractive for resource-constrained hardware, but fixed-point arithmetic introduces failure modes that are often hid

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Machine Learning Guided Optimal Transmission Switching to Mitigate Wildfire Ignition Risk

arXiv:2510.25147v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To mitigate acute wildfire ignition risks, utilities de-energize power lines in high-risk areas. The Optimal Power Shutoff (OPS) problem optimizes l

MACS: Measurement-Aware Consistency Sampling for Inverse Problems

arXiv:2510.02208v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have emerged as powerful generative priors for solving inverse imaging problems. However, their practical deployment is hinde

MAGE: View-guided Point Cloud Completion with Efficient Modality Alignment and Adaptive Geometry Enhancement

arXiv:2607.02568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: View-based point cloud completion aims to recover a complete 3D shape from a partial point cloud, guided by a single-view image. However, existing appro

MambaRefine-CD: MambaVision with Region-Boundary Temporal Refinement

arXiv:2607.04403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Binary change detection in remote sensing requires both complete changed-region localization and accurate boundary delineation. We present MambaRefine

Local Ai

Masked Generative-Contrastive Representation Learning for Cross-Dataset EEG-Based Emotion Recognition

arXiv:2607.04139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) shows strong potential for cross-dataset transfer by improving feature representation and generalization. However, its ap

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

MDL Meets Latent Confounders: LNML-based Causal Discovery

arXiv:2607.04133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal discovery with nonlinear mechanisms and latent confounders remains challenging. Existing methods often rely on either linear assumptions or causa

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Measuring the Robustness of Audio Deepfake Detection under Real-World Corruption

arXiv:2503.17577v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deepfakes have emerged as a widespread and rapidly escalating concern in generative AI, spanning images, audio, and videos. Among these, audio

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

MechMath Agent Team: LLM Driven Agents for Mathematical Research

arXiv:2607.04394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI reasoning has become a central focus in contemporary artificial intelligence, largely driven by the success of large language models. However, mathem

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Medi-Gemma: A Hybrid Clinical Decision Support System Integrating Deterministic EMR Analytics and Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2607.04907v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) in high-stakes clinical settings remains limited by structural hallucinations, weak deterministic reasoning over

MemPose: Category-level Object Pose Estimation with Memory

arXiv:2607.04930v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the pursuit of robust and generalizable category-level object pose estimation, most existing methods adopt parametric formulations that learn effec

MentalThink: Shaping Thoughts in Mental SVG World

arXiv:2607.03530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce MentalThink, a visual-symbolic reasoning paradigm that equips Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) with an executable mechanism for 'mental' visualizati

MergeSurv: Merging-Based Continual Learning for Survival Analysis on Whole-Slide Images

arXiv:2607.04747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Survival analysis on Whole Slide Images (WSIs) is important in computational pathology for prognosis estimation and treatment planning. However, existin

Local Ai

MetaSkill-Evolve: Recursive Self-Improvement of LLM Agents via Two-Timescale Meta-Skill Evolution

arXiv:2607.05297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent LLM agents tackle increasingly long-horizon, open-ended tasks, and external skills, reusable procedural knowledge supplied to the agent, further

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

MetricAnything: Scaling Metric Depth Pretraining with Noisy Heterogeneous Sources

arXiv:2601.22054v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling has powered recent advances in vision foundation models, yet extending this paradigm to metric depth estimation remains challenging du

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Missingness as Signal: Channel-Independent Spectrogram Learning for Clinical Time Series Prediction

arXiv:2607.02938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical time series prediction in intensive care units remains challenging due to heterogeneous physiological variables and informative missingness. Th

Hardware

MLSYSIM: First-Principles Infrastructure Modeling for Machine Learning Systems

arXiv:2607.02558v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As machine learning shifts from laboratory curiosity to critical infrastructure, the systems that sustain it span an extraordinary range, from sub-mil

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Modeling the Impact of Visual Brand Language on Attention, Object Recognition, and Memory Retrieval

arXiv:2607.02929v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual brand language is the set of visual properties that convey brand identity for a product. What is the impact of visual brand language on a perso

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Modular Foundation Models for Time-Series Perception in Digital Twins

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.03585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Engineering Digital Twins and Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) systems rely on robust perception modules to extract actionable information from h

Motion Estimation Techniques for Volumetric Video Attribute Compression

arXiv:2607.03576v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Point cloud compression relies on techniques to compress both geometry and attributes. Motion-based approaches for dynamic solid point cloud geometry

Agents

MRMS: A Multi-Resolution Memory Substrate for Long-Lived AI Agents

arXiv:2607.04617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-lived AI agents require continuity across interactions, but continuity cannot be obtained by simply extending the prompt window. An agent must pres

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for V2X Resource Allocation: Disentangling MARL Challenges Through Benchmarking

arXiv:2603.06607v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Radio resource allocation (RRA) is a critical function in cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) networks, where vehicles must share limited w

MUSON: A Reasoning-oriented Multimodal Dataset for Socially Compliant Navigation in Urban Environments

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2512.22867v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Socially compliant navigation requires structured reasoning about dynamic pedestrians and physical constraints to ensure safe and interpretable deci

MV-Forcing: Long Multi-View Video Generation via 4D-Grounded Spatio-Temporal Self-Forcing

arXiv:2607.05376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in video diffusion models have enabled either long single-view generation through temporal autoregression, or short multi-view synthesis

Nemotron-Labs-3-Puzzle-75B-A9B: Compressing Hybrid MoE LLMs

arXiv:2607.04371v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Nemotron-Labs-3-Puzzle-75B-A9B, a compressed variant of Nemotron-3-Super optimized for interactive deployment. We designed the model to maxim

NeuroOnline: Bridging Pretraining and Online Adaptation for EEG Foundation Models

arXiv:2607.03925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: EEG foundation models have shown strong potential in learning generalized representations across subjects and tasks. However, most existing approaches f

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

NKI-Agent: Domain-Specific Fine-Tuning and Agentic Tool Use for Neuron Kernel Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.04395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent agentic approaches to LLM-based kernel generation have achieved impressive results on CUDA. For emerging AI accelerators such as AWS Trainium and

Non-Asymptotic Error Bounds for SMC with Biased Proposals: Application to Conditional Diffusion Sampling

arXiv:2607.04780v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods are a natural tool for post-hoc conditioning of pretrained generative models, but in many applications the mutati

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Occluding the Solution Space: Planner-Agnostic Adversarial Attacks on Tolerance-Aware Manipulation

arXiv:2607.03758v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adversarial attacks on motion planning are crucial for evaluating and quantifying the intrinsic robustness of robotic manipulation. However, existing ap

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Octax: Accelerated CHIP-8 Arcade Environments for Reinforcement Learning in JAX

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2510.01764v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) research requires diverse, challenging environments that are both tractable and scalable. While modern video games may o

OmniDS: Dual-Stream Context Fusion for Omnidirectional Depth from Fisheye Cameras

arXiv:2607.03038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Omnidirectional depth estimation from multi-fisheye camera rigs is complicated by visibility conflicts: wide baselines cause different cameras to observ

On Preserving Geometrical Invariance for Superpixel Image Classification using Graph Transformer

arXiv:2607.04262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Vision Transformer (ViT) for image classification exploit a dense grid of pixels containing redundant information

Online Linear Programming for Multi-Objective Routing in LLM Serving

arXiv:2607.03948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the online routing problem in large language model serving, where requests arrive sequentially and must be dispatched to parallel decode worker

Open-Attribute Person Retrieval: Finding People Through Distinctive and Novel Attributes

arXiv:2508.01389v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Person retrieval in surveillance videos often depends on attributes described by witnesses or operators. However, the most useful cues in practice a

Open-Set Source Tracing as Compositional Factors via Structured Prototypes

arXiv:2607.03134v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent research expands beyond binary anti-spoofing with the emergence of Source Tracing, the task of identifying the specific generative origins of s