Search: “llm”

LLM Nepotism in Organizational Governance

arXiv:2604.09620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used to support organizational decisions from hiring to governance, raising fairness concerns in AI-assisted ev

ProUIE: A Macro-to-Micro Progressive Learning Method for LLM-based Universal Information Extraction

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DGX agent

arXiv:2604.10633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based universal information extraction (UIE) methods often rely on additional information beyond the original training data, which increases trainin

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

14 Apr 2026

Resilient Write: A Six-Layer Durable Write Surface for LLM Coding Agents

arXiv:2604.10842v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-powered coding agents increasingly rely on tool-use protocols such as the Model Context Protocol~(MCP) to read and write files on a developer's wo

Local Ai

ReSpinQuant: Efficient Layer-Wise LLM Quantization via Subspace Residual Rotation Approximation

arXiv:2604.11080v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rotation-based Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) has emerged as a promising solution for mitigating activation outliers in the quantization of Large La

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Rethinking LLM Watermark Detection in Black-Box Settings: A Non-Intrusive Third-Party Framework

arXiv:2603.14968v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While watermarking serves as a critical mechanism for LLM provenance, existing secret-key schemes tightly couple detection with injection, req

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Self-Evolving LLM Memory Extraction Across Heterogeneous Tasks

arXiv:2604.11610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As LLM-based assistants become persistent and personalized, they must extract and retain useful information from past conversations as memory. However,

Semantic-Space Exploration and Exploitation in RLVR for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2509.23808v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) for LLM reasoning is often framed as balancing exploration and exploitation in action sp

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Stop Fixating on Prompts: Reasoning Hijacking and Constraint Tightening for Red-Teaming LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.05549v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the widespread application of LLM-based agents across various domains, their complexity has introduced new security threats. Existing red-team

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

UniToolCall: Unifying Tool-Use Representation, Data, and Evaluation for LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.11557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-use capability is a fundamental component of LLM agents, enabling them to interact with external systems through structured function calls. However

Who Gets Which Message? Auditing Demographic Bias in LLM-Generated Targeted Text

arXiv:2601.17172v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly capable of generating personalized, persuasive text at scale, raising new questions about bias a

Who Wrote This Line? Evaluating the Detection of LLM-Generated Classical Chinese Poetry

arXiv:2604.10101v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has extended text generation tasks into the literary domain. However, AI-generated literary creati

Enhancing LLM Problem Solving via Tutor-Student Multi-Agent Interaction

arXiv:2604.08931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human cognitive development is shaped not only by individual effort but by structured social interaction, where role-based exchanges such as those betwe

FP8-RL: A Practical and Stable Low-Precision Stack for LLM Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2601.18150v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) for large language models (LLMs) is increasingly bottlenecked by rollout (generation), where long output sequence

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

The nextAI Solution to the NeurIPS 2023 LLM Efficiency Challenge

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.09034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly impacted the field of natural language processing, but their growing complexity ra

Watt Counts: Energy-Aware Benchmark for Sustainable LLM Inference on Heterogeneous GPU Architectures

arXiv:2604.09048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While the large energy consumption of Large Language Models (LLMs) is recognized by the community, system operators lack guidance for energy-efficient

Tutorials

Analyzing Multimodal Interaction Strategies for LLM-Assisted Manipulation of 3D Scenes

arXiv:2410.22177v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As more applications of large language models (LLMs) for 3D content for immersive environments emerge, it is crucial to study user behaviour t

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Auditing Black-Box LLM APIs with a Rank-Based Uniformity Test

arXiv:2506.06975v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As API access becomes a primary interface to large language models (LLMs), users often interact with black-box systems that offer little trans

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Contrastive Decoding Mitigates Score Range Bias in LLM-as-a-Judge

arXiv:2510.18196v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are commonly used as evaluators in various applications, but the reliability of the outcomes remains a challenge.

Dual-Pool Token-Budget Routing for Cost-Efficient and Reliable LLM Serving

arXiv:2604.08075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Production vLLM fleets typically provision each instance for the worst-case context length, leading to substantial KV-cache over-allocation and under-ut

FedSpy-LLM: Towards Scalable and Generalizable Data Reconstruction Attacks from Gradients on LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.06297v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Given the growing reliance on private data in training Large Language Models (LLMs), Federated Learning (FL) combined with Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tu

Hardware

Foundry: Template-Based CUDA Graph Context Materialization for Fast LLM Serving Cold Start

arXiv:2604.06664v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern LLM service providers increasingly rely on autoscaling and parallelism reconfiguration to respond to rapidly changing workloads, but cold-start

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

LLM Prompt Duel Optimizer: Efficient Label-Free Prompt Optimization

arXiv:2510.13907v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are highly sensitive to prompts, but most automatic prompt optimization (APO) methods assume access to ground-truth ref

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Once4All: Skeleton-Guided SMT Solver Fuzzing with LLM-Synthesized Generators

arXiv:2508.20340v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Satisfiability Modulo Theory (SMT) solvers are foundational to modern systems and programming languages research, providing the foundation for

ProofSketcher: Hybrid LLM + Lightweight Proof Checker for Reliable Math/Logic Reasoning

arXiv:2604.06401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The large language models (LLMs) might produce a persuasive argument within mathematical and logical fields, although such argument often includes some

Rectifying LLM Thought from Lens of Optimization

arXiv:2512.01925v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have been driven by their emergent reasoning capabilities, particularly through long chain

Applications

Stop Listening to Me! How Multi-turn Conversations Can Degrade LLM Diagnostic Reasoning

arXiv:2603.11394v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Patients and clinicians are increasingly using chatbots powered by large language models (LLMs) for healthcare inquiries. While state-of-the-art LLM

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Jev-as-a-Judge for RAG Claim Verification: Confidence-Gated Cascading Between a Non-Generative Verifier and a Frontier LLM

arXiv:2610.20634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation asks one question at volume: does this evidence support this claim? The answer is one bit, yet most pipelines obtain it f

JevAgentHarness: Benchmarking, Deploying and Training Decision Models That Share Control with LLMs

arXiv:2610.21412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents now fix software, operate computers and serve customers, but their harnesses, the programs that run them, call a large

Momentum, Commentary Tone, and Earnings Surprise in LLM Financial Forecasts

arXiv:2610.22043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Which inputs drive a language model's financial forecast? We construct synthetic earnings announcements that independently reverse 20-day momentum, no

Orchestrating LLM Agents for Scientific Research: A Pilot Study of Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) Generation and Evaluation

arXiv:2602.18891v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Advances in large language models (LLMs) are rapidly transforming scientific work, yet empirical evidence on how these systems reshape researc

Where to Steer: Input-Dependent Layer Selection for Steering Improves LLM Alignment

arXiv:2604.03867v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Steering vectors have emerged as a lightweight and effective approach for aligning large language models (LLMs) at inference time, enabling modulati

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Can LLM Agents Efficiently Identify Appliance Faults? Insights From Diagnosing a Simulated Appliance

arXiv:2610.19291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In so-called 'Industry 4.0,' integrated sensors, analytics tools, and other digital technologies supplement industrial workflows, potentiating enhanced

CAST: History-Adaptive Spectral Clipping for LLM Pretraining

arXiv:2610.19761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft spectral clipping (SSC) reduces gradient singular values, but its effect depends on the gradient scale and clipping threshold. We introduce CAST (C

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Correlation-Aware Contextual Bandits with Surrogate Rewards for LLM Routing

arXiv:2607.09015v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study contextual bandit problems with correlated arms and access to surrogate reward signals produced by a machine learning model, motivated by a

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Do LLM Tutors Actually Teach? A Process-Centered Synthesis of the Tutoring Loop

arXiv:2610.15692v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models can produce fluent tu- toring dialogue, but whether they actually help students learn remains unclear. We present a process-ce

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

EmoXpt: Analyzing Emotional Variances in Human Comments and LLM-Generated Responses

arXiv:2501.06597v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The widespread adoption of generative AI has generated diverse opinions, with individuals expressing both support and criticism of its applications. T

Empowering Edge Agents: A Systematic Analysis of Edge-Cloud Collaboration in LLM Agent Execution

arXiv:2610.17816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge-cloud collaboration combines the lower inference overhead and greater data locality of edge-side execution with the stronger capabilities of cloud-

Iterate on an LLM, Serve on an SLM

arXiv:2610.14576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As frontier LLMs gain more capabilities, the cost to run them also goes up. At the same time, small language models (SLMs) also gain more capabilities b

New Model, Old Habits: Behavior Transfer under Model Swapping in Multi-Session LLM Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2610.19712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-session agents can switch between LLMs to balance performance and inference cost. Such switches require transferring a history for continuity, yet

Polyrating: A Cost-Effective and Bias-Aware Rating System for LLM Evaluation

arXiv:2409.00696v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rating-based human evaluation has become an essential tool to accurately evaluate the impressive performance of large language models (LLMs).

Reclaiming Low-Quality Instruction Data with Rule-Guided LLM Reconstruction

arXiv:2510.23160v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data selection for supervised fine-tuning (SFT) often discards low-scoring instruction examples that may retain useful supervision. We propose a rul

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Same Claim, Different Interpretations: How LLM Agents Resolve Ambiguity in Scientific Claims

arXiv:2610.20457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Co-scientists and agentic scientific claim verifiers are increasingly used to assess claims across the sciences. Natural-language scientific claims, wri

SEA-HELM Audio: Evaluating Multilingual ASR-LLM Pipeline Performance Across SEA-HELM Subsets

arXiv:2610.19869v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce SEA-HELM Audio, a Southeast Asian (SEA) multilingual evaluation framework that extends the text-based SEA-HELM benchmark to assess perfor

Security in LLM-Assisted Coding: A Systematic Literature Review

arXiv:2610.15482v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models accelerate software development but introduce severe security vulnerabilities. This systematic review investigates security risk

SolBehave: Evaluating the Behavioural Correctness of LLM-Generated Smart Contracts

arXiv:2610.18745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models increasingly generate Solidity smart contracts that, once deployed, can never be patched, making a single latent fault permanent

Applications

Vela: User Behavior as Supervision Sparks LLM Intelligence

arXiv:2610.14709v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed in applications that act on users' long-term behavior histories, from personal assistants to recommend

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

When Agent Evaluation Becomes Unreliable: An Empirical Study of Oracle Failures and Configuration-Dependent Measurement in an LLM Agent Benchmark

arXiv:2610.16067v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent evaluation harnesses are software systems that run test suites, generate inputs, and decide outcomes with test oracles. This paper audits such s

A CaLLM Judge is a Better Judge: Mitigating Bias in LLM-as-a-judge