Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.11496v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent published evidence from frontier laboratories shows that contemporary AI models can recognise evaluation contexts, latently represent them, and
arXiv:2605.12077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Jigsaw puzzle solving has been an increasingly popular task in the computer vision research community. Recent works have utilized cutting-edge architect
arXiv:2605.05922v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in generative video models are increasingly driven by post-training and test-time scaling, both of which critically depend on the qu
arXiv:2605.12236v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-tuning pre-trained robot policies with reinforcement learning (RL) often inherits the bottlenecks introduced by pre-training with behavioral clon
arXiv:2602.13004v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Granger causality recovers directed interactions from time-series data, but in many distributed systems, the data are vertically partitioned across
arXiv:2503.16072v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Toxicity detection has become core safety infrastructure for online moderation, dataset filtering, and deployed language-model systems. Yet mo
arXiv:2605.11380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning transferable representations for electroencephalography (EEG) remains challenging because EEG signals are inherently multi-channel and non-stat
arXiv:2605.11744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based large language models face severe scalability challenges in long-context generation due to the computational and memory costs of full-
arXiv:2506.01568v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Being able to solve a task in diverse ways makes agents more robust to task variations and less prone to local optima. In this context, constrained
arXiv:2605.11735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The efficient operation of modern cellular networks hinges on the accurate analysis of spatio-temporal traffic data. Mastering these patterns is essenti
arXiv:2510.03853v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present UGround, a extbf{U}nified visual extbf{Ground}ing paradigm that dynamically selects intermediate layers across extbf{U}nrolled transforme
arXiv:2605.12088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-reference image generation aims to synthesize images from textual instructions while faithfully preserving subject identities from multiple refere
arXiv:2605.12169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the recent surge of generative models, diffusion-based approaches have become mainstream for view synthesis tasks, either in an explicit depth-warp
arXiv:2605.11856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models are increasingly expected to perform thinking with images, yet existing visual latent reasoning methods still rely on
arXiv:2605.11170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Noise-based certified machine unlearning currently faces a hard ceiling: the noise magnitude required to certify unlearning typically destroys model uti
arXiv:2605.11710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Object-centric representations promise a key property for few-shot learning: Rather than treating a scene as a single unit, a model can decompose it i
arXiv:2605.11782v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual impairment affects hundreds of millions of people worldwide, severely limiting their ability to navigate urban environments safely and independen
arXiv:2605.11865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard Bradley--Terry (BT) reward models are limited when human preferences are pluralistic. Although soft preference labels preserve disagreement i
arXiv:2605.11424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaussian Splatting has achieved remarkable progress in multi-view surface reconstruction, yet it exhibits notable degradation when only few views are av
arXiv:2605.12325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pursuing training-free open-vocabulary semantic segmentation in an efficient and generalizable manner remains challenging due to the deep-seated spatial
arXiv:2602.04476v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite recent advancements in Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) on diverse understanding tasks, these models struggle to solve problems whi
arXiv:2605.11307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image-to-code generation tests whether a vision-language model (VLM) can recover the structure of an image enough to express it as executable code. Exis
arXiv:2512.17738v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: User-generated content (UGC) is characterised by frequent use of non-standard language, from spelling errors to expressive choices such as slang, ch
arXiv:2605.11696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent single-image relighting methods, powered by advanced generative models, have achieved impressive photorealism on synthetic benchmarks. However, t
arXiv:2605.12090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have achieved strong semantic generalization for embodied policy learning, yet they learn reactive observation-to-
arXiv:2605.11906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Preference optimization has become an important post-training paradigm for improving the reasoning abilities of large language models. Existing methods
arXiv:2605.08476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper is concerned with what intermediate syntactic categories children acquire during first language development, and in what order. Maturational
arXiv:2605.09416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hardware-aware training (HAT) is widely used to improve the robustness of neural networks on non-ideal AI accelerators, such as analog in-memory computi
arXiv:2605.09515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models rely on multihead attention, but interactions among heads remain poorly understood. We apply the Game Theoretic Free Energy Princi
arXiv:2602.00834v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Score-based methods are powerful across machine learning, but they face a paradox: theoretically path-independent, yet practically path-depend
arXiv:2512.06427v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Proper initialisation strategy is of primary importance to mitigate gradient explosion or vanishing when training neural networks. Yet, the impact o
arXiv:2605.08282v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Purpose: We aim to enhance the image quality of point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) devices using deep learning and a novel paired dataset of POCUS and h
arXiv:2602.02281v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Backpropagation is typically presented as a symbolic procedure: a backward pass topologically distinct from inference, with non-local error si
arXiv:2605.08297v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The scaling behavior, in which test performance often improves as model size and data increase, is a central empirical phenomenon in modern deep learn
arXiv:2605.09094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, bilevel optimization (BLO) has attracted significant attention for its broad applications in machine learning. However, most existing w
arXiv:2605.06375v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) alignment via reinforcement learning from human preferences (RLHF) suffers from unstable policy updates, ambiguous gradient
arXiv:2512.17593v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper we consider the limiting case of neural networks (NNs) architectures when the number of neurons in each hidden layer and the number of
arXiv:2605.06226v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate and timely diagnosis is essential for effective treatment, particularly in the context of rare diseases. However, current diagnostic workfl
arXiv:2605.08887v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving agents present a promising path toward continual adaptation by distilling task interactions into reusable knowledge artifacts. In practice
arXiv:2510.18184v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel at generating fluent text, but their internal reasoning remains opaque and difficult to control. Sparse aut
arXiv:2605.08734v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) reparameterizes a weight update as a product of two low-rank factors, but the Jacobian J_{G} of the generator mapping the f
arXiv:2605.10470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Super-resolution (SR) is a severely ill-posed problem with inherent ambiguity, as widely recognized in both empirical and theoretical studies. Although
arXiv:2511.06216v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph contrastive learning (GCL) learns node and graph representations by contrasting multiple views of the same graph. Existing methods typically r
arXiv:2410.13181v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have been remarkable. Users face a choice between using cloud-based LLMs for generation quality
arXiv:2605.08161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tumor segmentation in whole-body PET/CT imaging is crucial for precise disease evaluation and treatment planning. However, it remains challenging due to
arXiv:2605.09902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adversarial perturbations can mislead Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) recognize a benign image as a specific target object, posing serious risk
arXiv:2602.04284v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Managing agent context (e.g., thought and observation) during multi-turn agent-environment interactions is an emerging strategy to improve agent eff
arXiv:2605.10380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents deliver state-of-the-art performance across tasks but incur high end-to-end latency on edge devices. We introduce Agent-X, a software-o
arXiv:2605.08715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems are increasingly deployed on long-horizon tasks, but a single decisive error is often accepted by downstream agents and
arXiv:2605.08704v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent reasoning has shown promise for improving the problem-solving ability of large language models by allowing multiple agents to explore divers
arXiv:2406.12708v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Peer review is fundamental to the integrity and advancement of scientific publication. Traditional methods of peer review analyses often rely on exp
arXiv:2605.08813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model-based Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in complex tasks. However, manually designing optimal com
arXiv:2605.08401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capabilities, largely stimulated by Reinforcement Learning with
arXiv:2601.01762v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Practical autonomous driving requires models that generalize by reasoning through spatial-temporal possibilities to exclude unsafe outcomes. W
arXiv:2605.10415v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models for subjectivity analysis are typically trained with aggregated labels, which compress variations in human judgment into a single
arXiv:2605.10723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating long-horizon music videos (MVs) is frequently constrained by prohibitive computational costs and difficulty maintaining cross-shot consiste
arXiv:2603.26680v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) evolve into lifelong AI assistants, LLM personalization has become a critical frontier. However, progress is c
arXiv:2603.29632v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As AI agents evolve, the community is rapidly shifting from single Large Language Models (LLMs) to Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) to overcome cogni
arXiv:2605.08269v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) enables painless visualization of the gastrointestinal tract, but its diagnostic potential is limited by incomplete muc
arXiv:2605.10328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central challenge in large-scale decision-making under incomplete information is estimating reliable probabilities. Recent approaches leverage Large L