Search: “models”

SWE-Bench ProMax: Benchmarking Agents on Large-Scale Multilingual Code Refactoring

arXiv:2608.09802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As AI coding agents take on increasingly complex, long-horizon software engineering tasks, existing benchmarks are rapidly saturating and their evaluati

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Model Releases

TongGuOCR: A Layout-Aware and Token-Augmented OCR Framework for Chinese Historical Documents

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.07917v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chinese historical documents preserve valuable cultural heritage, but many collections remain accessible only as scanned page images, preventing full-te

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

11 Aug 2026

TREAT: Evaluating Access to Formal Knowledge across Equivalent Mathematical Representations

arXiv:2608.07540v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI systems increasingly operate between flexible input representations and formal objects used by downstream tools. A key challenge is recognizing when

Understanding Reasoning from Pretraining to Post-Training

arXiv:2607.16097v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become central to improving large language models (LLMs) on complex reasoning tasks, yet RL post-training is l

Verication-driven closed-loop multi-agent large language modelframework for code-compliant structural design

arXiv:2608.07978v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent large language model(LLM)systems are applied to structural design,yet most use one-shot generation and cannot verify their output,leaving

Weak Correlations as the Underlying Principle for Linearization of Gradient-Based Learning Systems

arXiv:2401.04013v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning models, such as wide neural networks, can be conceptualized as nonlinear dynamical physical systems characterized by a multitude of in

WebChoreArena: Evaluating Web Browsing Agents on Realistic Tedious Web Tasks

arXiv:2506.01952v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Powered by large language models (LLMs), web browsing agents operate graphical user interfaces in a human-like manner, offering a transparent

When Is a Steerable Concept Representation Real? Measurement Confounds in a Cross-Family Audit of Neuroscience Parallels in LLMs

arXiv:2608.08159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly reported to exhibit human-like neural and cognitive signatures, including concept cells, mental number lin

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Zero-Shot Traffic Accident Detection via a Coarse-to-Fine VLM-Tracking Pipeline

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.08867v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic surveillance cameras capture accidents continuously, yet converting raw CCTV footage into structured event records that pinpoint when, where, an

Adversarial Causal Intervention Falsification

arXiv:2608.06427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models can reproduce an observational distribution while encoding an incorrect causal structure. We study a sequential game in which a struct

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Artificial Intelligence Can Match Domain Experts in Evidence Extraction and Critical Appraisal of Microbial Oncogenesis Research Publications

arXiv:2608.07250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Confirmed oncogenic microbes contribute significantly to cancer burden. Identifying novel microbial oncogenicity could yield strategies that will redu

Automated item evaluation: Predicting item acceptance and rejection using LLM-generated critiques

arXiv:2608.06609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated item evaluation (AIE) refers to the use of computational methods to assess item quality without requiring manual expert review or field testin

Boundary Density Likelihood for Direct Event-Time Supervision

arXiv:2408.12792v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Event detection turns long recordings into a sparse set of ranked timestamps. Yet many sequence models are trained for samplewise segmentation and o

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Counterfactual Simulation Training for Chain-of-Thought Faithfulness

arXiv:2602.20710v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inspecting Chain-of-Thought reasoning is among the most common means of understanding why an LLM produced its output. But well-known problems with C

ED-CSP: Crystal Structure Prediction from Electron Diffraction

arXiv:2608.06448v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recovering a periodic 3D crystal structure from sparse, unindexed electron diffraction (ED) observations is a challenging generative inverse problem.

Tutorials

Embedded Variational Neural Stochastic Differential Equations for Learning Heterogeneous Dynamics

arXiv:2604.00669v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study examines the challenges of modeling complex and noisy data related to socioeconomic factors over time, with a focus on data from various

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Explicit, Not Longer: What Makes Epistemic Stance Survive Memory Compression

arXiv:2608.06953v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent memory systems compress what they store, and compression is built to drop qualifiers, so a claim's epistemic standing tends not to survive being

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

FedLBW: A Loss-Based Weighting Strategy for Federated Learning on Non-IID Data in Wireless Networks

arXiv:2608.07007v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative machine learning (ML) across distributed clients while preserving privacy. However, efficient model conver

Fisher-R1: Training LLM Agents for Reliable Hypothesis Testing

arXiv:2608.07437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable hypothesis testing is the foundation of many empirical scientific claims. Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly used to automate t

From Cheap Fakes to Pure Synthesis: Addressing the New Era of T2V Fake News Videos

arXiv:2608.06732v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent text-to-video (T2V) generation models enable fake news videos to be synthesized from scratch, shifting the threat beyond cheap fakes assembled fr

GeoBenchLLM: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs on Geo-Related Tasks

arXiv:2608.07411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In the context of geodata, existing Large Language Models have often been studied in a homogeneous setting, which has considerably limited insights into

GPTKB 2.0: Browsing, Querying, and Auditing a Disambiguated LLM-Derived Knowledge Base

arXiv:2608.06992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a web demo for exploring a large-scale disambiguated knowledge base (KB) materialized from a large language model (LLM). GPTKB 2.0 contains

HazeSpikeMamba: Coupling Spiking-Inspired and State-Space Features for Self-Supervised Real-World Dehazing

arXiv:2608.06886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dehazing networks are commonly trained on synthetic hazy-clear pairs, but their performance often drops on real photographs. Synthetic haze generated us

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

International Transfer of Stochastic Cortical Self-Reconstruction

arXiv:2608.07092v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stochastic cortical self-reconstruction (SCSR) enables personalized mapping of gray matter atrophy, a hallmark of neurodegenerative disorders such as

LitTraceQA: A Benchmark for Multi-Stage Grounding and Verification in Scientific Question Answering

arXiv:2608.07370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific literature is increasingly used as a knowledge source for language models, retrieval-augmented generation systems, and research assistants, b

LMM Modality Transfer: A Pre-requisite for Autonomous GIS Agents

arXiv:2608.06948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI models are becoming increasingly adept at understanding and processing spatial information, thereby facilitating agentic problem-solving in spatial t

LSEAD: A Privacy-Preserving LLM-Based Speech Analysis Framework for Early Alzheimer's Disease Screening

arXiv:2608.07378v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is critical for enabling timely interventions that may slow disease progression and improve patient outcom

MAC: A Conversion Rate Prediction Benchmark Featuring Labels Under Multiple Attribution Mechanisms

arXiv:2603.02184v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-attribution learning (MAL), which enhances model performance by learning from conversion labels yielded by multiple attribution mechanis

oldsymbol{lambda}-Orthogonality Regularization for Compatible Representation Learning

arXiv:2509.16664v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval systems rely on representations learned by increasingly powerful models. However, due to the high training cost and inconsistencies in learn

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Progressive Content Refinement with Decaying Reward Joint LinUCB

arXiv:2608.06750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Iterative refinement has significantly enhanced Large Language Model (LLM) performance; however, existing methods ranging from feedback-based Self-Ref

ResidencyRL: Reinforcement Learning in Simulated Clinical Environments

arXiv:2608.07418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In medical education, physicians convert academic knowledge into clinical expertise through residency: years of training across thousands of encounters,

Same Attention, Different Truths: Put Logit-Lens over Visual Attention to Detect and Mitigate LVLM Object Hallucination

arXiv:2608.07302v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) often suffer from object hallucination, generating objects that are absent from the image. Prior work largely att

Tutorials

Stochastic Autoregressive Learning

arXiv:2608.07224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motivated by LLMs, which generate outputs by iteratively sampling from next-token distributions, we introduce a PAC-learning model for binary stochastic

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Taxonomy-Driven Analysis of Open-Source AI Risk Mitigation Tools

arXiv:2608.07446v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rapid adoption of large language models (LLMs) in enterprise settings has introduced operational, security, and governance risks. As generative AI app

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

The Horizon Gap: Planning, Memory, Execution, Training, and Evaluation for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.06663v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier language models solve reasoning problems in a single forward pass that would have been research contributions years ago, yet fail at multi-hour

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

TRACE: A Multi-Layer Benchmark for Human AI Controller Coordination Under Drift and Failure

arXiv:2608.06657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern cyber-physical and AI-assisted systems couple human operators, AI decision modules, and automated controllers in a single control loop, so trustw

WebGrader: Training LLMs for Web Development with Self-Evolving Programmatic Grader

arXiv:2608.06474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models increasingly generate complete websites from natural-language descriptions, and reinforcement learning has become a central approa

Activity Frames: Deterministic Screen-Activity Compilation for Agent Memory and Replay

arXiv:2608.05784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-use agents pay full frontier inference to re-derive routines their user has already performed, because an agent's memory today records what the

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Align-RAG: Alignment Is All You Need for TSFM In-Context Learning

arXiv:2608.05571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented forecasting promises to adapt frozen Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) to new domains without fine-tuning, but recent methods ty

Autonomous Research Agents: A Survey of AI Scientists and the Verification Gap

arXiv:2608.05179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly used across the scientific research lifecycle: ideation, literature search, experiment design and e

Beyond Rotations: AuroOFT for Expressive Quantized Orthogonal Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2608.05253v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantized orthogonal fine-tuning (qoft) enables parameter-efficient adaptation of low-bit language models by learning structured activation rotations be

CASCADE: An Agentic Regulatory Network Framework for Patient-Data-Validated Downstream Perturbation Prediction

arXiv:2608.05359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: CASCADE is an agentic framework that predicts downstream transcriptional effects of gene perturbation from precomputed ARACNe regulatory networks, expos

ChainClaw: A Layered Agent Framework for Reliable On-Chain Execution

arXiv:2608.05790v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General-purpose large language model agents have achieved strong performance on tool-augmented tasks, yet they rely on assumptions break down in blockch

ConceptADapt: Concept-guided Adaptive Feature Reconstruction with Dynamic Attention for Few-Shot Industrial Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2608.05743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-shot industrial anomaly detection (FS-IAD) focuses on detecting and localizing visual defects in industrial inspection during the cold-start phase,

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

ConWriter: Transition-Constrained Stateful Long-Form Story Generation with Lightweight Neuro-Symbolic Consistency Control

arXiv:2608.05169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-form story generation requires models to preserve narrative consistency across extended contexts, yet existing prompting-based methods often accumu

Curia-MAE: Multi-Modal Multi-Anatomy MAE Pre-Training for 3D Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2608.05844v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radiology foundation models learn transferable representations that can be adapted to new tasks by training only small layers on top of a frozen encoder

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Enhancing Anomaly Resilience in Research Networks: A Large-Scale Forecasting Benchmark for Dynamic Security Baselining

arXiv:2608.05605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Research and Education Networks (RENs) serve as critical infrastructure for scientific discovery, yet they face a unique security paradox: their norma

Enhancing Social Intelligence in LLMs with Hierarchical Reasoning and Utterance-Level Goal Rewarding

arXiv:2608.05832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel in structured tasks but struggle with dynamic social interactions, where success requires long-term goal coordination