Search: “engineering”

Large Discovery Models: Empirically-grounded Model-Based Open-Ended Search

arXiv:2608.15669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific discovery often involves optimising expensive-to-evaluate objectives over vast, structured, and open-ended hypothesis spaces, such as molecul

researcharxiv-cs-lg

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Le Critique: Privileged Value Functions for LLM Reinforcement Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.16739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning algorithms for Large Language Models (LLMs) are largely distinguished by their variance reduction strategy. Group-relative method

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

18 Aug 2026

Safety

Measuring the Prevalence of Policy Violating Content with ML Assisted Sampling and LLM Labeling

arXiv:2602.18518v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Content safety teams need metrics that reflect what users actually experience, not only what is reported. We study prevalence: the fraction of user

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Safety

MicroVerse: An Instrument for Measuring Self-Authored Identity Drift in Long-Horizon Multi-Agent Language-Model Simulations

arXiv:2608.15844v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon, multi-agent language model (LM) simulations are widely proposed for studying social behavior, yet instruments to measure whether persona-c

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

ML-AutoResearch: Training Machine Learning Research Agents with Automatically Generated Environments

arXiv:2603.17216v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the advent of AI agents, automated scientific discovery is becoming an increasingly plausible goal. However, training agents to autonomously ex

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

OGX: An Open-Source, Vendor-Neutral Generative AI Application Server

arXiv:2608.14580v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: OGX (Open GenAI Stack) is an open-source AI application server and Python library that implements the APIs of major frontier labs (OpenAI, Anthropic, Go

Privacy-Preserving Dataset Curation for Kuala Lumpur Urban Traffic: Grounded Vision-Language Detection with Spatial Vehicle-Context Filtering

arXiv:2608.14724v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of intelligent transportation systems and autonomous driving relies heavily on multi-modal urban traffic datasets. However, cura

PureTD: Reinforcement Learning for Backgammon Money Games with No Evaluation-time Search

arXiv:2608.15146v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We revisit Tesauro's TD-Gammon for backgammon money games in the setting of no evaluation-time search. Both checker play and cube action (use of the dou

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Revisiting the Performance of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Introductory Object-Oriented Programming Assessments: Insights from 2026

arXiv:2608.16318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) have substantially improved the ability of large language models (LLMs) to generate and

Robo-Dopamine 2.0: History-Conditioned and OOD-Aware Process Reward Modeling for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2608.15680v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models improve robotic manipulation but remain vulnerable to compounding errors, scene changes, and off-trajectory states

Self-Bootstrapping Automated Program Repair: Using LLMs to Generate and Evaluate Synthetic Training Data for Bug Repair

arXiv:2505.07372v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents a novel methodology for enhancing Automated Program Repair (APR) through synthetic data generation utilizing Large Languag

Tabletop Pen Manipulation With a Vision-Guided 4-DoF Arm

arXiv:2608.15968v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-cost four-degree-of-freedom (DoF) arms are among the most accessible robotic platforms. But they are, in theory, underactuated for picking up in sit

researcharxiv-cs-ro

The Authority Resolution Framework: A Five-Domain Ontology for Governing Who and What Decides, at Scale

arXiv:2608.15832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As AI systems become increasingly capable of autonomous action, determining whether an agent is technically capable of performing an action is insuffici

UI-Mate: Advancing Open-Weight Foundation GUI Agents with In-Context Demonstrations

arXiv:2608.15930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation GUI agents can automate complex digital tasks, but deployment is hindered by scarce and biased training data, ambiguous prompts, and unreliab

Safety

UrbanWorld2.0: A Multimodal Agentic Framework for Reality-Aligned 3D World Generation at City-Scale

arXiv:2511.18005v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The automated generation of high-fidelity, city-scale 3D environments remains a formidable challenge with profound academic and industrial implicati

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

WARA: Toward Automated Wireless Optimization Research with Closed-Loop LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.14573v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly capable of tool use, code execution, artifact inspection, and iterative revision, creating new oppo

Workspace Topology as an Attack Vector in Agentic Coding Assistants

arXiv:2608.14876v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic coding assistants are finding widespread use, not just in new code development but in quickly ingesting and leveraging third-party code. This

AgentRewind: Recoverable Execution for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.14380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many real-world tasks require LLM agents to interact with their environments over long execution horizons. Errors that occur early in execution may prop

ATLAS: Discovering Agent Strategies through LLM-Guided Abstraction and Automata Learning

arXiv:2608.14352v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents are increasingly used for complex tasks such as software testing and cybersecurity assessment. While these age

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Concept Guidance: Precise, Training-Free Latent Control for Text-to-Image Generation

arXiv:2608.14172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models have two major drawbacks that severely limit their practical utility: (1) standard models lack an intrinsic mechanism f

Content Based Video Narration of Gameplay with Vision Language Models

arXiv:2608.14016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Live game commentary is scarce: it exists for professional esports broadcasts and almost nowhere else. We present a content-based video narration syst

Decoding the Past: An Uncertainty-Aware Deep Learning Framework for Sex Attribution in Prehistoric Hand Stencils

arXiv:2608.14539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Determining the biological sex of the individuals who created Upper Paleolithic hand stencils remains a challenging problem due to the absence of grou

Don't Claim Benchmark-Oriented Optimization Improves General Coding Capability -- Diverse Evaluation Is Required

arXiv:2608.13566v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training papers, model cards, and blog posts often treat scores on a small set of coding benchmarks (e.g., SWE-bench and LiveCodeBench) as eviden

FLARE MCMC: Fidelity-based Layer-Adaptive REcursive proposals for MCMC

arXiv:2608.13774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) requires only the ability to evaluate the likelihood, making it a common technique for inference in complex models. Howe

Leveraging Few-Shot Learning and Large Language Models for Analyzing Blood Pressure Variations Across Biological Sex from Scientific Literature

arXiv:2402.01826v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current blood pressure (BP) technologies and standards were established decades ago, and these standards are still used worldwide today, often

Mandato: Protocol-Level Enforcement of Digitally Signed Mandates on AI Agent Actions with Cryptographically Chained Audit Trails

arXiv:2608.14074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents increasingly act on external systems through standardized tool-calling protocols such as the Model Context Protocol (MCP), yet no infrastructu

Measuring Cross-Task Behavioral Consistency in Language Model Agents

arXiv:2608.13598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent evaluation relies almost entirely on outcome metrics such as success rate, which capture whether an agent succeeds but not how consistently it beh

Meteorology-driven Causal Nowcasting of Fugitive Landfill Emissions Enables Proactive Public Health Response

arXiv:2608.14254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fugitive emissions from waste sites increasingly expose communities to toxic and odorous gases, yet public-health responses remain largely retrospecti

MMUSV-Sim: A Perception-Oriented Simulation and Data-Generation Platform for Multi-USV Cooperative Perception

arXiv:2608.14207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cooperative perception among multiple unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) combines complementary observations to extend maritime target sensing beyond th

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Ontology-Grounded Project Memory for Coding Agents

arXiv:2608.13662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coding agents have become the primary means of generating new code in many software projects, and the resulting velocity of changes makes keeping track

PACE-Bench: Benchmarking Physics Adaptation via Code Evolution in Dynamic Environments

arXiv:2608.14441v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving agents improve future behavior from interaction experience, yet existing evaluations typically optimize under fixed execution conditions a

PEFT-MuTS: A Multivariate Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Framework for Remaining Useful Life Prediction based on Cross-domain Time Series Representation Model

arXiv:2601.22631v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The application of data-driven remaining useful life (RUL) prediction has long been constrained by the availability of large amount of degrada

Resource-Efficient RGB-Only Action Recognition for Edge Deployment

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2602.10818v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Resource-constrained assistive monitoring requires compact local video perception and an explicit understanding of how recognition reliability chang

Split the Labor: Separating Evidence Interpretation from Decision Aggregation

arXiv:2608.14509v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Systems that ask a language model to reach a conclusion from many sources usually concatenate them into one prompt. This conflates two operations with d

The Architect: Interactive Visualization of Deep Learning Mathematics Directly in Microsoft Excel

arXiv:2608.13572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present The Architect, a system that turns Microsoft Excel into an interactive view of deep learning mathematics. A user describes a neural network

The Integer Alibi: Localizing Cross-Kernel Divergence in INT8-Quantized LLM Inference

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.13756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Two GPU kernels implementing the same scaled INT8 GEMM interface are usually treated as interchangeable. We test that assumption: holding the checkpoint

A Multispectral Framework for the Detection of Calcium Carbide-Induced Ripening and Shelf-Life Estimation in Climacteric Fruits

arXiv:2608.13073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Significant health risks are associated with the illegal, yet commonly practiced use of industrial-grade Calcium Carbide (CaC2) for ripening climacteric

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Academic League of Artificial Intelligence - An Integrative Perspective of Teaching, Research, and Extension

arXiv:2608.13447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Academic leagues have become important mechanisms for promoting extracurricular education and strengthening the integration between universities and soc

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

arepsilon-MemEvo: Adaptive Cross-Task Memory Transfer for LLM Program Evolution

arXiv:2608.12522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based program evolution systems such as FunSearch and AlphaEvolve have shown strong ability to discover novel algorithms, but typically optimize eac

Assessing the Effectiveness of Deep Embeddings for Tree Species Classification in the Dutch Forest Inventory

arXiv:2508.18829v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: National Forest Inventory (NFI) serves as the primary source of forest information, however, maintaining these inventories requires labor-intensive

researcharxiv-cs-cv

AutoDesign: Meta-Harness Optimization for Long-Horizon Agentic Design

arXiv:2608.13560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transforming multimodal sources into condensed and structured media outputs can be fundamentally conceptualized as a long-horizon agentic process cent

Beyond Final Scores: A Systematic Evaluation of Agents for Long-Horizon AI Research and Development

arXiv:2608.13417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous agents are increasingly capable of improving models, systems, and other technical artifacts through long-horizon experimentation. To understa

Beyond Handcrafted Security: Towards Self-Evolving Defense for LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.12977v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The expanding operational capabilities of large language model (LLM) agents introduce sophisticated security threats. Runtime defenses have emerged as

'Cause' is Mechanistic Narrative within Scientific Domains: An Ordinary Language Philosophical Critique of 'Causal Machine Learning'

arXiv:2501.05844v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal Learning has emerged as a major theme of research in statistics and machine learning in recent years, promising computational techniques to r

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

CoMedBench: A Multi-Source Benchmark of Synthetic Medical Data Fidelity and Downstream Utility

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.12805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Access to clinical data is essential for developing reliable healthcare machine learning systems, but direct use of electronic health records is constra

Designing AI Pipelines for Decision-Ready ITSM Intelligence

arXiv:2608.12670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: IT service management (ITSM) systems accumulate large volumes of heterogeneous ticket data that are difficult for sales and executive stakeholders to co

Evaluating AlphaEarth Foundations Embeddings for Wildfire Susceptibility Mapping

arXiv:2608.12663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wildfire susceptibility mapping typically relies on physical variables assembled from multiple remote-sensing, climate, and geospatial products. Alpha

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Governed Persistent Memory: Source-Bound State Semantics and Fail-Closed Release for Long-Horizon Agents

arXiv:2608.12476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term agent memory is usually treated as select--store--retrieve, but retrieval does not decide whether contradictory, superseded, retracted, delete

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai