Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2509.11924v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal learning has attracted much attention in recent years due to its ability to effectively utilize data features from a variety of different m
arXiv:2608.00346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data imbalance poses a major challenge in supervised classification, where the majority-class bias contributes to false negatives and overestimates clas
arXiv:2608.02284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary segmentation identifies and segments objects from arbitrary textual descriptions. SAM 3 supports noun-phrase-guided segmentation and ach
arXiv:2608.02289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Realistic and diverse trajectory generation is central to enabling higher levels of vehicle automation. While rule-based and classical learning-based me
arXiv:2608.01091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AdaBoost.MH reduces multi-class classification to a collection of binary subproblems and enjoys the classical boosting-type convergence guarantee under
arXiv:2608.01661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The challenge of fair deepfake detection (FDD) has attracted increasing attention. Existing fairness-enhanced detectors often suffer from suboptimal gen
arXiv:2504.21296v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph learning has evolved into Augmented Graph Learning (AGL) by integrating specialized machine learning (ML) techniques. Examples include federat
arXiv:2608.02213v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inclusion dependency is a relation between attributes of tables that indicates possible Primary Key-Foreign Key references. Automatic discovery of inc
arXiv:2608.01950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous 3D reconstruction with depth sensors is strongly affected by reflective surfaces, which cause missing or unreliable measurements and reduce t
arXiv:2507.21449v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Degeneracy is an inherent feature of the loss landscape of neural networks, but it is not well understood how stochastic gradient MCMC (SGMCMC
arXiv:2603.28067v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Digital testing has emerged as a key paradigm for the development and verification of autonomous maritime navigation systems, yet the availability o
arXiv:2608.01202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fruit ripeness prediction (FRP) is a classification-based agricultural computer vision task that has attracted much attention, thanks to its wide-rangin
arXiv:2608.00932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of artificial intelligence into medical question-answering systems has advanced rapidly; however, research remains predominantly focused
arXiv:2608.01552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quadratic Gradient (QG) is a Newton-type optimization framework that bridges first-order gradient descent and second-order optimization by incorporati
arXiv:2608.01677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Myocardial strain analysis of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images provides an important tool for evaluating cardiac function. However, current techn
arXiv:2608.00156v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The push for broader coverage in future cellular networks depends on reliable service, yet this is increasingly harder to do as we encounter more inst
arXiv:2608.01528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vector symbolic architectures (VSA) are widely used for reasoning in neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI, yet high-dimensional codebooks often create severe memory
arXiv:2506.03270v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While recent advances in vision-language models have accelerated language-guided robot planning, their black-box nature lacks the safety guarantees
arXiv:2608.00577v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have become a dominant architecture for large-scale AI services, yet deploying them over geo-distributed heterogeneous
arXiv:2608.00537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent Flow Models have revolutionized compressed-space image synthesis, yet their application to high-fidelity inverse problems remains bottlenecked. I
arXiv:2608.00588v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Layout-to-image diffusion models have achieved impressive semantic controllability by conditioning generation on category-level segmentation maps. Howev
arXiv:2606.13485v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Safe rehabilitation is an interaction-dynamics problem: the controller must regulate a prescribed motion while absorbing involuntary spasm, vo
arXiv:2512.10739v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have expanded the mathematical reasoning frontier through Chain-of-Thought (CoT) techniques and Reinforcement Learning
arXiv:2608.01599v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Volatility forecasts are commonly evaluated with aggregate accuracy metrics such as RMSE and MAE, but these metrics can hide conditional failures that m
arXiv:2511.12723v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep neural networks typically rely on the representation produced by their final hidden layer to make predictions, implicitly assuming that this si
arXiv:2608.01562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optimal trajectory generation for rigid-body motions on Lie groups can be formulated as a variational problem that minimizes energy functionals defined
arXiv:2608.02432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive models have emerged as an effective paradigm for point cloud generation. However, most existing approaches rely on heuristic tokenization
arXiv:2608.01614v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) face a critical computational bottleneck when processing high-resolution imagery due to the O(N^2) memory complexity of So
arXiv:2608.00406v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate indoor localization is essential for emerging applications in robotic navigation and search and rescue. While classical methods typically foc
arXiv:2608.02404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Loggia dei Lanzi in the Piazza della Signoria is one of Florence's most prominent structures visited by millions every year. Its construction histor
arXiv:2608.01074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tabular data is used extensively in many real-world use cases. Deep learning models have been developed to deal with tabular data, but generally perfo
arXiv:2608.00096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current deep learning-based character vision studies, e.g., text recognition, character image denoising, and historical text completion, are offering ne
arXiv:2608.01128v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In post-disaster scenarios, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are critical for establishing emergency communication networks. For time-critical rescue m
arXiv:2608.00893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust to intensity inhomogeneity, the local Chan--Vese (LCV) model extends the classical Chan--Vese (CV) image segmentation method by incorporating loc
arXiv:2608.00257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated visual monitoring of urban environments is a growing Computer Vision research area, but municipal solid waste detection remains under-represen
arXiv:2608.00206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Navigating doorways is a fundamental capability for mobile manipulators operating in human environments, requiring coordinated motion between the mobile
arXiv:2312.15575v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ultrasound Computed Tomography (USCT) provides a radiation-free option for high-resolution clinical imaging. Despite its potential, the comput
arXiv:2608.00752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical acquisition in cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging involves obtaining cross-sectional planes of the heart along the radial and longitudina
arXiv:2608.02069v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Developing deployable locomotion policies through conventional reinforcement learning often requires complex reward engineering and expensive training
arXiv:2608.01963v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ship detection in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images plays an important role for maritime situational awareness, especially with respect to different
arXiv:2608.00855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled federated learning (FL) can provide flexible, on-demand edge intelligence for large-scale IoT deployments, but o
arXiv:2608.00903v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In animation production, paint-bucket colourisation for hand-drawn animation is a labour-intensive procedure that assigns each enclosed region in line s
arXiv:2608.01760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adverse weather image restoration aims to recover clear visibility from degraded images in complex weather conditions. Existing works attempt to address
arXiv:2608.00646v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Screen content images are generally composed of texts and graphics. Compared to natural images, these man-made images contain a large quantity of sharp
arXiv:2608.01475v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural networks that can grow or both grow and shrink during learning, referred to as growing neural networks and elastic neural networks, respectively,
arXiv:2608.01431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Polymer property prediction and inverse generative design targeting desired properties are two crucial tasks in machine learning-assisted polymer desi
arXiv:2608.01495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Detection transformer models, including DETR and its extensions, learn to output a set of object-level embeddings that can be simultaneously decoded int
arXiv:2608.01348v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data augmentation, which simulates diverse visual variations to expand the source distribution and induce synthetic domain shifts, is a simple yet effec
arXiv:2608.02053v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain tissue microstructure estimation with machine learning provides higher computational efficiency than conventional fitting. However, machine lear
arXiv:2608.00837v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Byte Pair Encoding (BPE) is widely used for subword tokenization, but standard BPE exposes every learned merge token to the downstream model, including
arXiv:2608.00730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Viscous stains, characterized by high viscosity and complex rheological properties, remain a major challenge for robotic surface cleaning. Conventional
arXiv:2510.25693v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: State-space models (SSMs) are a widely used tool in time series analysis. In the complex systems that arise from real-world data, it is common
arXiv:2506.07121v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ensuring the safety and robustness of large language models (LLMs) is a fundamental challenge and a critical prerequisite for the responsible deploy
arXiv:2510.14546v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Embeddings from Visual-Language Models are increasingly utilized to represent semantics in robotic maps, offering an open-vocabulary scene understan
arXiv:2608.00232v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surgical augmented reality (AR) can provide contextual guidance by overlaying virtual annotations, tool cues, and procedural information onto the surgic
arXiv:2608.01875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most time series (TS) models are specialized for a single task, either understanding (i.e., returning text answers about a TS) or generation (i.e., re
arXiv:2511.11686v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speech enhancement (SE) requires high-fidelity reconstruction of clean speech that preserves linguistic and paralinguistic cues while maintaining hi
arXiv:2604.05363v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) aims to separate small targets from clutter backgrounds. Extensive research is dedicated to the pixel-level
arXiv:2608.01283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: All Transformer-based large language models compute attention via the Euclidean inner product, an architectural choice that Dong et al. (2021) proved ca
arXiv:2608.00005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Peer review at major venues is under unprecedented submission pressure, motivating the use of large language models (LLMs) as review assistants. Existin