Search: “tools”

From Test-taking to Cognitive Scaffolding: A Pedagogical Diagnostic Benchmark for LLMs on English Standardized Tests

arXiv:2505.17056v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into educational tools, current evaluations on standardized tests predominantly fo

1 May 2026

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Green Physics-Informed Machine Learning Models For Structural Health Monitoring

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.27638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning continues to emerge as an important tool to be utilised within structural engineering and structural health monitoring, due to its abil

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

1 May 2026

Man, Machine, and Mathematics

arXiv:2604.27052v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Nonlinear models and optimization methods have successfully tackled a rapidly growing set of problems in recent years. Indeed, a relatively small tool

1 May 2026

MCPHunt: An Evaluation Framework for Cross-Boundary Data Propagation in Multi-Server MCP Agents

arXiv:2604.27819v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-server MCP agents create an information-flow control problem: faithful tool composition can turn individually benign read/write permissions into c

1 May 2026

A Survey on the Safety and Security Threats of Computer-Using Agents: JARVIS or Ultron?

arXiv:2505.10924v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recently, AI-driven interactions with computing devices have advanced from basic prototype tools to sophisticated, LLM-based systems that emul

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Alter-Art: Exploring Embodied Artistic Creation through a Robot Avatar

arXiv:2604.26473v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As with every emerging technology, new tools in the hands of artists reshape the nature of artwork creation. Current frameworks for robotics in arts dep

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Are Data Augmentation and Segmentation Always Necessary? Insights from COVID-19 X-Rays and a Methodology Thereof

arXiv:2604.26437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Rapid and reliable diagnostic tools are crucial for managing respiratory diseases like COVID-19, where chest X-ray analysis coupled with artifi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Autonomous Knowledge Graph Exploration with Adaptive Breadth-Depth Retrieval

arXiv:2601.13969v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieving evidence for language model queries from knowledge graphs requires balancing broad search across the graph with multi-hop traversal to fo

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Ceci n'est pas une explication: Evaluating Explanation Failures as Explainability Pitfalls in Language Learning Systems

arXiv:2604.26145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-powered language learning tools increasingly provide instant, personalised feedback to millions of learners worldwide. However, this feedback can f

ClawGym: A Scalable Framework for Building Effective Claw Agents

arXiv:2604.26904v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Claw-style environments support multi-step workflows over local files, tools, and persistent workspace states. However, scalable development around th

FlowBot: Inducing LLM Workflows with Bilevel Optimization and Textual Gradients

arXiv:2604.26258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM workflows, which coordinate structured calls to individual LLMs (each augmented with varying instructions and tools) to achieve a particular goal, o

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Generative models on phase space

arXiv:2604.02415v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep generative models such as diffusion and flow matching are powerful machine learning tools capable of learning and sampling from high-dime

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Operating-Layer Controls for Onchain Language-Model Agents Under Real Capital

arXiv:2604.26091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study reliability in autonomous language-model agents that translate user mandates into validated tool actions under real capital. The setting is DX

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

The Bandit's Blind Spot: The Critical Role of User State Representation in Recommender Systems

arXiv:2604.26651v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the increasing availability of online information, recommender systems have become an important tool for many web-based systems. Due to the conti

A Comparative Study in Surgical AI: Datasets, Foundation Models, and Barriers to Med-AGI

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.27341v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent Artificial Intelligence (AI) models have matched or exceeded human experts in several benchmarks of biomedical task performance, but su

Agentic Harness Engineering: Observability-Driven Automatic Evolution of Coding-Agent Harnesses

arXiv:2604.25850v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Harnesses have become a central determinant of coding-agent performance, shaping how models interact with repositories, tools, and execution environment

DiRe-RAPIDS: Topology-faithful dimensionality reduction at scale

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.25209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dimensionality reduction methods such as UMAP and t-SNE are central tools for visualising high-dimensional data, but their local-neighborhood objectives

Elite-Driven Support Vector Machines for Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.25158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Support vector machines (SVMs) are a standard tool for binary classification, but their classical formulations are purely data-driven and offer no dir

Exploring Reasoning Reward Model for Agents

arXiv:2601.22154v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agentic Reinforcement Learning (Agentic RL) has achieved notable success in enabling agents to perform complex reasoning and tool use. However

Making AI-Assisted Grant Evaluation Auditable without Exposing the Model

arXiv:2604.25200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Public agencies are beginning to consider large language models (LLMs) as decision-support tools for grant evaluation. This creates a practical govern

A systematic evaluation of vision-language models for observational astronomical reasoning tasks

arXiv:2604.24589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly proposed as general-purpose tools for scientific data interpretation, yet their reliability on real astro

Active Inference: A method for Phenotyping Agency in AI systems?

arXiv:2604.23278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The proliferation of agentic artificial intelligence has outpaced the conceptual tools needed to characterize agency in computational systems. Prevailin

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AgentEval: DAG-Structured Step-Level Evaluation for Agentic Workflows with Error Propagation Tracking

arXiv:2604.23581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic systems that chain reasoning, tool use, and synthesis into multi-step workflows are entering production, yet prevailing evaluation practices l

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

AI-Assisted Code Review as a Scaffold for Code Quality and Self-Regulated Learning: An Experience Report

arXiv:2604.23251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code review is central to software engineering education but hard to scale in capstone projects due to tight deadlines, uneven peer feedback, and limi

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Dual-domain Multi-path Self-supervised Diffusion Model for Accelerated MRI Reconstruction

arXiv:2503.18836v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a vital diagnostic tool, but its inherently long acquisition times reduce clinical efficiency and patient

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Evaluating the Search Agent in a Parallel World

arXiv:2603.04751v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Integrating web search tools has significantly extended the capability of LLMs to address open-world, real-time, and long-tail problems. However, ev

FOCUS: Fused Observation of Channels for Unveiling Spectra

arXiv:2507.14787v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) captures hundreds of narrow, contiguous wavelength bands, making it a powerful tool in biology, agriculture, and e

From Skill Text to Skill Structure: The Scheduling-Structural-Logical Representation for Agent Skills

arXiv:2604.24026v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents increasingly rely on reusable skills, capability packages that combine instructions, control flow, constraints, and tool calls. In most cur

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Guiding Vector Field Generation via Score-based Diffusion Model

arXiv:2604.24487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Guiding Vector Fields (GVFs) are a powerful tool for robotic path following. However, classical methods assume smooth, ordered curves and fail when path

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Mammographic Lesion Segmentation with Lightweight Models: A Comparative Study

arXiv:2604.23899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women worldwide, with mammography as the primary screening tool. While deep learning

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Mind the Gap: Evaluating Model- and Agentic-Level Vulnerabilities in LLMs with Action Graphs

arXiv:2509.04802v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models increasingly deployed into agentic systems, existing methods face critical gaps in observing, assessing, and mitigating dep

Orthogonal Representation Learning for Estimating Causal Quantities

arXiv:2502.04274v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: End-to-end representation learning has become a powerful tool for estimating causal quantities from high-dimensional observational data, but its eff

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

PeeriScope: A Multi-Faceted Framework for Evaluating Peer Review Quality

arXiv:2604.24071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The increasing scale and variability of peer review in scholarly venues has created an urgent need for systematic, interpretable, and extensible tools t

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

PEPS: Positional Encoding Projected Sampling -- Extended

arXiv:2604.24167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Implicit neural representations (INRs) are increasingly being used as tools to map coordinates to signals, encompassing applications from neural fields

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

RADIANT-LLM: an Agentic Retrieval Augmented Generation Framework for Reliable Decision Support in Safety-Critical Nuclear Engineering

arXiv:2604.22755v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable decision support in nuclear engineering requires traceable, domain-grounded knowledge retrieval, yet safety and risk analysis workflows remai

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Security Considerations for Multi-agent Systems

arXiv:2603.09002v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent artificial intelligence systems or MAS are systems of autonomous agents that exercise delegated tool authority, share persistent m

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Self-Admitted Technical Debt Detection Approaches: A Decade Systematic Review

arXiv:2312.15020v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Technical debt (TD) refers to the long-term costs associated with suboptimal design or code decisions in software development, often made to m

researcharxiv-cs-ai

SWE-QA: Can Language Models Answer Repository-level Code Questions?

arXiv:2509.14635v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding and reasoning about entire software repositories is an essential capability for intelligent software engineering tools. While existing

The Surprising Effectiveness of Membership Inference with Simple N-Gram Coverage

arXiv:2508.09603v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Membership inference attacks serves as useful tool for fair use of language models, such as detecting potential copyright infringement and auditing

TimingLLM: A Two-Stage Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Pre-Synthesis Timing Prediction from Verilog

arXiv:2604.23602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early, tool-free prediction of post-synthesis timing remains a key obstacle to rapid RTL iteration. We introduce TimingLLM, a two-stage retrieval-augm

Training a General Purpose Automated Red Teaming Model

arXiv:2604.23067v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated methods for red teaming LLMs are an important tool to identify LLM vulnerabilities that may not be covered in static benchmarks, allowing fo

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Uncertainty Quantification for LLM Function-Calling

arXiv:2604.22985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed to autonomously solve real-world tasks. A key ingredient for this is the LLM Function-Calling par

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Using Language Models as Closed-Loop High-Level Planners for Robotics Applications: A Brief Overview and Benchmarks

arXiv:2511.07410v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision Language Models (VLMs) have become popular tools for embodied high-level planning. However, their depl

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Why AI Harms Can't Be Fixed One Identity at a Time: What 5300 Incident Reports Reveal About Intersectionality

arXiv:2604.24519v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI risk assessment is the primary tool for identifying harms caused by AI systems. These include intersectional harms, which arise from the interactio

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Manifold Learning for Personalized and Label-Free Detection of Cardiac Arrhythmias

arXiv:2506.16494v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electrocardiograms (ECGs) provide non-invasive measurements of heart activity and are established tools for detecting cardiac arrhythmias. Although

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

MolClaw: An Autonomous Agent with Hierarchical Skills for Drug Molecule Evaluation, Screening, and Optimization

arXiv:2604.21937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational drug discovery, particularly the complex workflows of drug molecule screening and optimization, requires orchestrating dozens of specializ

Tensor Network Estimation of Distribution Algorithms

arXiv:2412.19780v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tensor networks are a tool first employed in the context of many-body quantum physics that now have a wide range of uses across the computational sc

The Bitter Lesson of Diffusion Language Models for Agentic Workflows: A Comprehensive Reality Check

arXiv:2601.12979v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The pursuit of real-time agentic interaction has driven interest in Diffusion-based Large Language Models (dLLMs) as alternatives to auto-regressive

agentsarxiv-cs-cl