Search: “models”

Singular Vectors of Attention Heads Align with Features

arXiv:2602.13524v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Identifying feature representations in language models is a central task in mechanistic interpretability. Several recent studies have made the

StoryMI: Steerable Multi-Agent Therapeutic Dialogue Generation

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DGX agent

arXiv:2605.27393v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can generate fluent dialogue, but prior works lack situational grounding, dynamic strategy control, and evaluation aligne

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

28 May 2026

Research

The Future of Facts: Tracing the Factual Generation-Verification Gap

arXiv:2605.27564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models are becoming the default interface to factual knowledge, yet they often verify outputs more reliably than they generate them. This gen

researcharxiv-cs-ai

The Obfuscation Atlas: Mapping Where Honesty Emerges in RLVR with Deception Probes

arXiv:2602.15515v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training against white-box deception detectors has been proposed as a way to make AI systems honest. However, such training risks models learn

TRACER: Turn-level Regret Matching with Inner Reinforcement Credit for Cooperative Multi-LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.28699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models increasingly rely on either reinforcement learning or multi-agent prompting to improve reasoning, yet these two paradigms remain d

Research

Why We Need Speech to Evaluate Speech Translation

arXiv:2605.28227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speech translation models are increasingly capable of preserving speech-specific information (e.g., speaker gender, prosody, and emphasis), yet evaluati

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Dataset of Robot-Patient and Doctor-Patient Medical Dialogues for Spoken Language Processing Tasks

arXiv:2605.26747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have brought huge improvements to Artificial Intelligence (AI), which can be applied to general-purpose tasks. However, the

Attribute-Based Diagnosis of LLM Alignment with Hate Speech Annotations

arXiv:2605.27025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hate speech annotation is costly, subjective, and prone to annotator disagreement, making large-scale dataset construction challenging. We systematicall

Chain Of Thought Compression: A Theoretical Analysis

arXiv:2601.21576v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) has unlocked advanced reasoning abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) with intermediate steps, yet incurs prohibitive com

CktGen: Automated Analog Circuit Design with Generative Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2410.00995v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The automatic synthesis of analog circuits presents significant challenges. Most existing approaches formulate the problem as a single-objective opt

Composition Collapse: Stable Factual Knowledge Does Not Imply Compositional Reasoning

arXiv:2605.26789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training is routinely evaluated through aggregate benchmark scores that treat multi-hop reasoning as a single capability -- as if a model that answ

CroCo: Cross-Lingual Contrastive Preference Tuning on Self-Generations

arXiv:2605.26293v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prior work establishes that controlled contrastiveness between self-generated responses from large language models, set via reward scores, improves do

Developing a Totally Unimodular Linear Program for Optimal Conformance Checking: When and Why It Complements A*

arXiv:2605.26938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alignment-based conformance checking is the state-of-the-art approach for comparing observed process executions with normative process models. The stand

Faithfulness Evaluation for Decoder-only LLM Attributions with Controlled Retained Information

arXiv:2601.03089v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly evaluated with input attribution methods, yet comparing such explanations remains challenging. E

FineVLA: Fine-Grained Instruction Alignment for Steerable Vision-Language-Action Policies

arXiv:2605.27284v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are increasingly expected to not only complete robot tasks, but also follow human instructions about how those tas

Furina: Fragmented Uncertainty-Driven Refusal Instability Attack

arXiv:2605.26158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety alignment in large language models (LLMs) and multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is commonly assumed to operate as a near-binary threshol

GeoFaith: A Spatio-Temporal Dual View of Faithful Chain-of-Thought

arXiv:2605.26893v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has advanced large language models (LLMs), but outcome-based supervision leads to pervasive post-hoc rationalization,

How Chain-of-Thought Works? Tracing Information Flow from Decoding, Projection, and Activation

arXiv:2507.20758v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting significantly enhances model reasoning, yet its internal mechanisms remain poorly understood. We analyze CoT's oper

InfoQuant: Shaping Activation Distributions for Low-Bit LLM Quantization

arXiv:2605.26175v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-bit activation quantization remains a major bottleneck in efficient large language model (LLM) deployment. The difficulty is not only that activat

IPIBench: Evaluating Interactive Proactive Intelligence of MLLMs under Continuous Streams

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.27074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) achieve strong performance on reactive question answering, but real-world streaming assistants require p

It's Not Always Sycophancy: Measuring LLM Conformity as a Function of Epistemic Uncertainty

arXiv:2605.27288v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are known to abandon their initial stance to conform to user pushback. While prior research largely attributes this behav

Hardware

JetViT: Efficient High-Resolution Vision Transformer with Post-Training Attention Search

arXiv:2605.26636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce JetViT, a novel family of hybrid-architecture Vision Transformer (ViT) models that match the accuracy of state-of-the-art full-attention

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

JuICE: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-Judge in Identifying Cultural Errors

arXiv:2605.26955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed to users around the world, they are integrated into everyday tasks across diverse cultural c

L2Rec: Towards Dual-View Understanding of LLMs for Personalized Recommendation

arXiv:2605.26717v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adapting large language models (LLMs) for personalized recommendation requires aligning their general-purpose capabilities with user-specific preferen

LLM-guided Hierarchical Search for End-to-end Reasoning Intensive Retrieval

arXiv:2510.13217v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Search systems are increasingly used for reasoning-intensive queries, where what makes a document relevant requires understanding or reasoning

MemFail: Stress-Testing Failure Modes of LLM Memory Systems

arXiv:2605.26667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly rely on external memory systems to remain consistent across long-horizon interactions, but little empiric

MRT: Masked Region Transformer for Layered Image Generation and Editing at Scale

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.27235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Layered image generation and editing is a fundamental capability that enables layer-wise reuse, editing, and composition of generated visual content, an

Neural Autoregressive Control Variates for the Quantum Monte Carlo Sign Problem

arXiv:2605.26814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We train a pair of autoregressive models to construct zero-mean control variates to mitigate the sign problem in quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The

ODOV: Benchmark the Open-Domain Open-Vocabulary Object Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2508.01253v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing studies typically investigate domain shift and category shift as independent problems, however, in real-world scenarios, the two types of s

On the Sensitivity of Instruction-tuned LLMs to Harmful Sentences in Long Inputs

arXiv:2510.05864v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly operate on long inputs, yet their behavior when harmful sentences are sparsely embedded within such inputs

Open-Weight LLM Fine-Tuning Defenses are Susceptible to Simple Attacks

arXiv:2605.26526v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent defenses for safeguarding open-weight large language models (LLMs) are intended to prevent adversarial usage. Underlying these defenses is an ass

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Periodic Topological Deep Learning for Polymer Design and Discovery

arXiv:2605.26833v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Polymers underpin applications across energy, healthcare, and materials science, yet their vast chemical space makes systematic discovery challenging.

Local Ai

Persistent AI Agents in Academic Research: A Single-Investigator Implementation Case Study

arXiv:2605.26870v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Large language models are typically evaluated as models, benchmarks, or short conversational episodes. Less is known about what happens wh

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Pretrained Approximators for Low-Thrust Trajectory Cost and Reachability

arXiv:2605.26790v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-thrust trajectory design relies heavily on repeated evaluations of fuel consumption and transfer feasibility, which require expensive optimal contro

Probing Cultural Awareness in LLMs: A Case Study of Cross-Culture Aesthetic Stylistics

arXiv:2605.27296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in diverse cultural contexts, yet their ability to master aesthetic stylistics, i.e., the strateg

Agents

QUACK: Questioning, Understanding, and Auditing Communicated Knowledge in Multimodal Social Deduction Agents

arXiv:2605.27068v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social deduction games have become a popular testbed for probing reasoning, deception, coordination, and belief modeling in Large Language Model (LLM)

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Scaling, Benchmarking, and Reasoning of Vision-Language Agents for Mobile GUI Navigation

arXiv:2605.27134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown rapid progress in mobile GUI navigation. This paper presents a systematic study of data scaling, benchmarking,

Hardware

SIA: Self Improving AI with Harness & Weight Updates

arXiv:2605.27276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans are the bottleneck in building and improving AI. Both the models and the agents that wrap them are written, tuned, and corrected by people. The l

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

SWE-Adept: An LLM-Based Agentic Framework for Deep Codebase Analysis and Structured Issue Resolution

arXiv:2603.01327v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong performance on self-contained programming tasks. However, they still struggle with repository-leve

Unique Lives, Shared World: Learning from Single-Life Videos

arXiv:2512.04085v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce the 'single-life' learning paradigm, where we train a distinct vision model exclusively on egocentric videos captured by one individual

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Vectors Are Not Neutral: Sensitive-Information Inference from Exported LLM Representations in Summarization

arXiv:2605.26433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) summarization systems may pass compact vector representations of private inputs to downstream retrieval, monitoring, audit, o

Why Prompt Optimization Works, and Why It Sometimes Doesn't: A Causal-Inspired Edit-Level Analysis

arXiv:2605.26655v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated prompt optimization methods (e.g., DSpy, TextGrad) can substantially improve the performance of large language model (LLM), however, their gen

A Multi-Probe Audit of Clinical-Interview Depression Detection Benchmarks

arXiv:2605.23977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper audits benchmark evaluation in clinical-interview depression detection through four complementary probes across DAIC/E-DAIC, CMDC, ANDROIDS,

AI Content Moderation in Therapy Conversations

arXiv:2605.25454v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used for emotional support. They are also being developed for formal therapy purposes. However, LL

AMA-Bench: Evaluating Long-Horizon Memory for Agentic Applications

arXiv:2602.22769v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are deployed as autonomous agents in increasingly complex applications, where enabling long-horizon memory is critical

AnnotateMissense: a genome-wide annotation and benchmarking framework for missense pathogenicity prediction

arXiv:2605.24520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Missense variant interpretation remains challenging because pathogenicity depends on heterogeneous evidence from population frequency, evolutionary co

Beyond Literal Translation: Evaluating Cultural Effectiveness in Social Media UGC

arXiv:2605.25626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Social media platforms enable large-scale cross-lingual communication, but translating user-generated content (UGC) remains challenging due to its infor

Can LLMs Time Travel? Enhancing Temporal Consistency in Legal Agentic Search through Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.25920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) augmented with agentic search capabilities show promise for legal reasoning, they overlook a fundamental constraint