Search: “local-ai”

A Graph Foundation Model with Spectral Parsing and Prototype-Guided Spatial Propagation

arXiv:2606.03315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph foundation models aim to learn transferable knowledge from diverse graphs for generalization to unseen graphs and tasks. Unlike text and images, g

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A Robust and Explainable Transformer-Based Framework for Phishing Email Detection

DGX agent

arXiv:2511.12085v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Phishing and related cyber threats are becoming increasingly sophisticated, with email-based phishing remaining the most persistent attack vec

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

3 Jun 2026

A unified multi-task framework enables interpretable chest radiograph analysis

arXiv:2606.03417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While multimodal deep learning has advanced medical imaging analysis, existing black-box systems extcolor{black}{may remain confined to isolated tasks,

A^2: Smaller Self-Supervised ViTs Localize Better than Larger Ones

arXiv:2606.03148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust visual classification often depends on localizing the main foreground objects in an image while ignoring contextual distractors. Surprisingly, we

Agent libOS: A Library-OS-Inspired Runtime for Long-Running, Capability-Controlled LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.03895v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are evolving from request-response assistants into long-running software actors: they maintain state across model ca

ARBOR: Online Process Rewards via a Reusable Rubric Buffer for Search Agents

arXiv:2606.03239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based search agents are trained predominantly with outcome-only reward, leaving the search process itself unsupervised. This signal degenerates on o

Attention, May I Have Your Decision? Localizing Generative Choices in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2604.06052v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models exhibit remarkable generative capabilities, yet their internal operations remain opaque, particularly when handling p

Before Fusion, Ask What to Keep: Contextual Calibration of Multimodal Signals

arXiv:2606.02679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal systems often benefit from combining information across language, sound, and visual streams, but this benefit is not guaranteed. A modality t

CL-DMDF:Dynamic Multimodal Data Fusion Model Based on Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2606.02659v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal data fusion involves integrating and analyzing information from multiple modalities to uncover latent correlations and complementary patter

Coupled Local and Global World Models for Efficient First Order RL

arXiv:2602.06219v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: World models offer a promising avenue for more faithfully capturing complex dynamics, including contacts and non-rigidity, as well as complex

Cross-Modality Feature Fusion Based on Structured State Space Duality for Multimodal Image Registration Network

arXiv:2606.03341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In multi-modal image registration, the primary challenge lies in shared structural information extraction. Compared to Transformers, Structured State Sp

DDOR: Delta Debugging for Explainable Overrefusal Testing and Repair

arXiv:2606.03601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While safety alignment and guardrails help large language models (LLMs) avoid harmful outputs, they can also induce overrefusal, i.e., unwarranted rej

Demystifying Pipeline Parallelism: First Theory for PipeDream

arXiv:2606.03498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training modern machine learning models increasingly requires computation to be distributed across many accelerators. Data parallelism remains the defau

Distill-then-Replace: Efficient Task-Specific Hybrid Attention Model Construction

arXiv:2601.11667v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformer architectures deliver state-of-the-art accuracy via dense full-attention, but their quadratic time and memory complexity with resp

DMT-CBT: Longitudinal Therapeutic State Modeling for CBT Counseling

arXiv:2606.03132v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown growing potential for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) counseling. However, most existing approaches still for

Edge-Aware and Content-Adaptive Infrared Gas Leak Detection for Industrial Safety Monitoring

arXiv:2512.23234v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Infrared gas leak detection is important for industrial safety and environmental monitoring, but automatic detection remains challenging becau

Enhanced Renewable Energy Forecasting using Context-Aware Conformal Prediction

arXiv:2510.15780v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used to support renewable energy forecasting and grid operations. As renewable penetration grows,

Expert-Aware Causal Tracing of Factual Recall in Sparse MoE Language Models

arXiv:2606.03780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal tracing of factual recall has been studied predominantly in dense transformer language models, where interventions localize information flow to l

extsc{CR-Seg}: Attention-Guided and CoT-Enhanced Coarse-to-Refined Reasoning Segmentation

arXiv:2606.03564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning segmentation aims to segment target objects described by complex language through joint visual-textual reasoning. Existing methods typically

FederatedSkill: Federated Learning for Agentic Skill Evolution

arXiv:2606.03143v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern LLM agents increasingly rely on skill libraries to handle complex tasks, making skill evolution a primary driver of self-improvement. However,

Finding Kissing Numbers with Game-theoretic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2511.13391v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Since Isaac Newton first studied the Kissing Number Problem in 1694, determining the maximal number of non-overlapping spheres around a centra

FLARE: Fine-Grained Diagnostic Feedback for LLM Code Refinement

arXiv:2606.03852v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models often generate code with bugs. Existing methods rely on feedback signals such as test failures and self-critiques to iteratively

Framing Migration News with LLMs: Structured CoT as a Support for Human Interpretation

arXiv:2606.03761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frame analysis of migration news is a socially consequential task: media scholars and researchers who study how migration is narrated need tools that ar

From 3D Perception to Safety Reasoning: A Graph-Based Framework for Real-Time Underground Mine Monitoring

arXiv:2606.03460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underground coal mining requires personnel and heavy equipment to operate within shared, confined, and poorly illuminated spaces where hazards such as e

Generalizing Graph Foundation Models via Hyperbolic Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2606.03307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph foundation models (GFMs) emerged as a dominant paradigm in graph representation learning by leveraging large-scale pre-training for cross-domain

Graph Regularized Non-negative Reduced Biquaternion Matrix Factorization for Color Image Recognition

arXiv:2606.03654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-negative reduced biquaternion matrix factorization (NRBMF) uses the product of reduced biquaternion (RB) matrices to incorporate the non-negativity

InfoMem: Training Long-Context Memory Agents with Answer-Conditioned Information Gain

arXiv:2606.03329v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context tasks require LLMs to identify and preserve answer-relevant information from large contexts. Chunk-wise memory agents address this issue by

Learn from Your Mistakes: Tree-like Self-Play for Secure Code LLMs

arXiv:2606.03489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in code generation, they remain prone to replicating subtle yet critical vulnerabilities endemic to their tra

Local Guidance, Global Impact: Gaussian-Reshaped Trust Region Unlocks Behavior Transitions

arXiv:2606.03382v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) demonstrates strong performance in stationary settings, we show that its standard optimization paradigm strug

NetKV: Network-Aware Decode Instance Selection for Disaggregated LLM Inference

arXiv:2606.03910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Disaggregated LLM inference forces the KV cache to traverse the datacenter network before decoding begins, so transfer time enters directly into the T

Neural Fields as World Models

arXiv:2602.18690v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Humans rehearse possible futures offline, as in mental practice and perhaps dreaming, suggesting that world models may support task learning a

ParaBlock: Communication-Computation Parallel Block Coordinate Federated Learning for Large Language Models

arXiv:2511.19959v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated learning (FL) has been extensively studied as a privacy-preserving training paradigm. Recently, federated block coordinate descent scheme

Partially Observable Adversarial Patch Attacks on Vision-Language-Action Models in Robotics

arXiv:2606.03556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models are gaining attention in robotics, yet their robustness to adversarial attacks remains largely unexplored. Existing

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Patcher: Post-Hoc Patching of Backdoored Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.02995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models remain vulnerable to jailbreak backdoor attacks, where adversaries poison safety alignment data to embed hidden triggers that by

ReciNet: Reciprocal Space-Aware Long-Range Modeling for Crystalline Property Prediction

arXiv:2502.02748v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predicting properties of crystals from their structures is a fundamental yet challenging task in materials science. Unlike molecules, crystal struct

Regret Pre-training: Bridging Prior and Posterior Views for Enhanced Knowledge Grounding

arXiv:2606.03080v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causal language models factorize sequence probabilities using only preceding context, leaving future information unexploited during training despite i

ResCLIP: Residual Attention for Training-free Dense Vision-language Inference

arXiv:2411.15851v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While vision-language models like CLIP have shown remarkable success in open-vocabulary tasks, their application is currently confined to image-leve

Resource-Constrained Adaptive Inference for Sequential Pricing

arXiv:2606.03736v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Resource-constrained pricing controllers can make fixed-price inference impossible: the controller's resource state may remove the target price neighb

SAMatcher: Co-Visibility Modeling with Segment Anything for Robust Feature Matching

arXiv:2606.03406v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable correspondence estimation is a fundamental problem in image processing, underpinning applications such as Structure from Motion, visual localiz

Scalable Derivative Gaussian Processes via Exact Gradient Reduction

arXiv:2606.02909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gradient observations can substantially improve Gaussian process (GP) surrogates, particularly in high-dimensional settings where function evaluations

SEAOTTER: Sensor Embedded Autoencoding with One-Time Transcode for Efficient Reconstruction

arXiv:2606.03940v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In robotics systems, vast amounts of visual data are easily captured at high resolution using low-cost, low-power hardware. Yet, limited bandwidth and

SegTune: Structured and Fine-Grained Control for Song Generation

arXiv:2606.02638v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in neural song generation have enabled high-quality synthesis from lyrics and global textual prompts. However, most systems fail to mo

SJD-PAC: Accelerating Speculative Jacobi Decoding via Proactive Drafting and Adaptive Continuation

arXiv:2603.18599v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speculative Jacobi Decoding (SJD) offers a draft-model-free approach to accelerate autoregressive text-to-image synthesis. However, the high-entropy

Tailoring Strictly Proper Scoring Rules for Downstream Tasks: An Application to Causal Inference

arXiv:2606.03332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probabilistic models are typically trained using task-agnostic objectives like log-loss, which can lead to significant errors in downstream estimation.

The Road Ahead in Autonomous Driving: The KITScenes Multimodal Dataset

arXiv:2606.02956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing autonomous driving datasets have enabled major progress, but fall short in sensor fidelity, map completeness, or geographic diversity. We prese

Tiny Collaborative Inference for Occlusion-Robust Object Detection

arXiv:2606.02894v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small edge devices such as IoT surveillance nodes and search-and-rescue (SAR) platforms are increasingly expected to run computer vision locally. On ult

Toward a Modular Architecture for Embedded AI Agent Systems at the Edge

arXiv:2606.02862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has enabled agentic AI capable of complex reasoning and tool use; however, deploying such autonomy in pervasive

Visual Instruction Tuning Aligns Modalities through Abstraction

arXiv:2606.03871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual instruction tuning effectively adapts a pre-trained Large Language Model (LLM) to process image information alongside text. Yet, it remains unc