Search: “evaluation”

MeshTok: Efficient Multi-Scale Tokenization for Scalable PDE Transformers

arXiv:2606.04366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional patchified Transformers operate on uniform spatial partitions, distributing computational effort evenly across the domain irrespective of l

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Model Releases

Metric-Aware Hybrid Forecasting for the CTF4Science Lorenz Challenge

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.04191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We describe our approach to the CTF4Science Lorenz challenge, a benchmark that mixes short-horizon forecasting, long-time distribution matching, and t

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

4 Jun 2026

MorphoQuant: Modality-Aware Quantization for Omni-modal Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.04349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) methods struggle with 4-bit Omni-modal Large Language Models (OLLMs) due to the extreme distribution het

Tutorials

Motion-Guided Causal Disentanglement for Robust Multi-View Cine Cardiac MRI Diagnosis

arXiv:2606.04414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-view cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging provides complementary anatomical information and is widely used for noninvasive disease assessment.

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Multi-Camera AR Guidance System for Surgical Instrument Handling and Assembly: Investigating Workload and Efficiency

arXiv:2606.04992v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The handling and assembly of instruments during surgery imposes high cognitive demands on scrub nurses, particularly when instruments are unfamiliar. We

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Multi-Column RBF Neural Network Using Adaptive and Non-Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization

arXiv:2606.05150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The radial basis function neural network (RBFN) trained with a gradient descending algorithm provides an effective fully connected structure in both s

Neural Galerkin Normalizing Flows for Bayesian Inference of Diffusions with Inaccessible Boundaries

arXiv:2606.04324v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: One of the primary challenges in Bayesian inference on the parameters of a diffusion model from discrete observations is the unavailability of an analyt

New Benchmarking Shows Limited Generalization Power of TCR Antigenic Epitope Prediction Models

arXiv:2606.04994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate computational prediction of T cell receptor (TCR) antigen specificity would transform the study of T cell biology and enable scalable immune en

Not All Errors Are Equal: Consequence-Aware Reasoning Compute Allocation

arXiv:2606.04402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern reasoning models can allocate different amounts of test-time computation, such as thinking tokens, model calls, or compute budget, to different t

OA-CutMix: Correcting the Label Bias of CutMix

arXiv:2606.04820v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: CutMix has become the de facto standard mixing augmentation, yet its label assignment rests on a flawed assumption: The area of the pasted patch faith

OpenRFM: Dissecting Relational In-Context Learning

arXiv:2606.04320v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Relational Foundation Models (RFMs) promise a single pre-trained predictor that, given any relational database, returns predictions in one forward pas

Optical-Guided Neural Collapse for SAR Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning

arXiv:2606.04528v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Few-shot class-incremental learning (FSCIL) in synthetic aperture radar imagery presents unique challenges due to severe data scarcity and SAR-specifi

Overclocking Electrostatic Generative Models

arXiv:2509.22454v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electrostatic generative models such as PFGM++ have recently emerged as a powerful framework, achieving competitive performance in image synthesis.

Overview of the EReL@MIR 2025 Multimodal Document Retrieval Challenge (Track 1)

arXiv:2606.04240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval over visually-rich documents, pages that interleave text with figures, tables, and charts, is essential for multimodal retrieval-augmented g

Tutorials

ParetoPilot: Zero-Surrogate Offline Multi-Objective Optimization via Infer-Perturb-Guide Diffusion

arXiv:2606.04468v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offline multi-objective optimization (Offline MOO) aims to discover novel Pareto-optimal designs based on static datasets without expensive environmen

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

PE-MHL: Physics-Encoded Modular Hybrid Layers for Scalable Learning of Complex Systems

arXiv:2606.04290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hybrid models that combine physics-based and data-driven components have shown strong potential for achieving accuracy and interpretability in control a

PersistBench: When Should Long-Term Memories Be Forgotten by LLMs?

arXiv:2602.01146v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conversational assistants are increasingly integrating long-term memory with large language models (LLMs). This persistence of memories, e.g., the u

Physics-Informed Neural Network Modeling of Biodegradable Contaminant Transport through GCL/SL Composite Liners

arXiv:2606.04392v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study develops a two-domain physics-informed neural network framework for contaminant transport through a GCL/SL composite liner system, in which

researcharxiv-cs-cl

POLARIS: Guiding Small Models to Write Long Stories

arXiv:2606.04095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Small open-weight models struggle at long-form creative writing: their generated stories either fall far short of the requested length, or their quali

Agents

Position: Deployed Reinforcement Learning should be Continual

arXiv:2606.04029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has received increasing attention and adoption in real-world use cases. Most of these systems follow a train-then-fix para

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Prompt-Level Distillation: A Non-Parametric Alternative to Model Fine-Tuning for Efficient Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2602.21103v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Advanced reasoning typically requires Chain-of-Thought prompting, which is accurate but incurs prohibitive latency and substantial test-time inferen

Proof-Carrying Agent Actions: Model-Agnostic Runtime Governance for Heterogeneous Agent Systems

arXiv:2606.04104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent systems execute through runtimes with very different control points: local coding tools, framework SDKs, managed agent platforms, API gateways,

QPredSGG: Hybrid Quantum Predicate Learning for Long-Tailed Scene Graph Generation

arXiv:2606.04689v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scene Graph Generation (SGG) requires relational reasoning over objects and their interactions, but performance is often limited by severe long-tail p

QuBLAST: A Framework for Quantizing Large Language Models with Block-Level Compression Approach and Activation Scaling Strategy

arXiv:2606.04620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs have become the state-of-the-art algorithms for solving NLP tasks. However, they typically come at huge computational and memory costs, thus maki

Local Ai

R-APS: Compositional Reasoning and In-Context Meta-Learning for Constrained Design via Reflective Adversarial Pareto Search

arXiv:2606.04823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are fluent on open-ended tasks, yet in agentic settings, where a system must plan, use tools, and act over extended horizon

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Radiomic Feature Selection Using Gradient Loss of Deep Neural Network for Lung Cancer Stage Detection

arXiv:2606.04453v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radiomics enables extraction of quantitative imaging biomarkers from medical images and has become an important tool for computer-aided cancer diagnosis

RAVQ-HoloNet: Rate-Adaptive Vector-Quantized Hologram Compression

arXiv:2511.21035v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Holography offers significant potential for AR/VR applications. However, its adoption is limited by the high demand for data compression. Existing d

Agents

Real-World Deployment of a 5G-Connected Edge-Controlled Aerial Robot in Industrial Subterranean Mines

arXiv:2606.04818v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article presents the first real-world autonomous flight of a 5G-connected aerial robot controlled by an edge-offloaded controller, and aims to brid

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Reasoning Shift: How Context Silently Shortens LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2604.01161v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibiting test-time scaling behavior, such as extended reasoning traces and self-verification, have demonstrated remar

ReConFuse: Reconstruction-Error Guided Semantic Fusion for AI-Generated Video Detection

arXiv:2606.04706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-generated videos are becoming increasingly realistic, raising serious concerns about misinformation, content authenticity, and media trust. Reliable

Local Ai

Recover-LoRA for Aggressive Quantization: Reclaiming Accuracy in 2-Bit Language Models via Low-Rank Adaptation with Knowledge Distillation on Synthetic Data

arXiv:2606.04238v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Aggressive weight quantization to 2-bit precision offers substantial throughput and memory gains for large language model (LLM) inference, but typical

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Reinforcement Learning from Rich Feedback with Distributional DAgger

arXiv:2606.05152v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning models have advanced rapidly, but the dominant reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) recipe remains surprisingly narrow: sam

Revisiting Privacy Amplification by Subsampling in Selective Release DPSGD

arXiv:2606.04384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning's reliance on sensitive data necessitates privacy-preserving techniques like Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DPSGD)

Robust-LLaVA: On the Effectiveness of Large-Scale Robust Image Encoders for Multi-modal Large Language Models

arXiv:2502.01576v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel in vision-language tasks but remain vulnerable to visual adversarial perturbations that can induce h

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

RSC: Decentralized Rigid Formation Flocking for Large-Scale Swarms via Hybrid Predictive Control and Online Reconfiguration

arXiv:2606.04248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decentralized rigid formation flocking requires a swarm of autonomous agents to maintain a predetermined geometric configuration while moving, relying s

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Sequential Data Poisoning in LLM Post-Training

arXiv:2606.04929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM post-training proceeds through multiple stages, e.g., supervised fine-tuning (SFT) followed by reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) or

SharpNet: Enhancing MLPs to Represent Functions with Controlled Non-differentiability

arXiv:2601.19683v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs) are a standard tool for learning and function approximation, but they inherently produce globally smooth outputs. Con

Shifting the Breaking Point of Flow Matching for Multi-Instance Editing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2602.08749v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flow matching models have recently emerged as an efficient alternative to diffusion, especially for text-guided image generation and editing, offeri

Simulate, Reason, Decide: Scientific Reasoning with LLMs for Simulation-Driven Decision Making

arXiv:2606.04505v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific simulators are increasingly being integrated into LLM-driven systems for high-stakes simulation-driven decision-making. However, existing fra

Smart Transportation Without Neurons -- Fair Metro Network Expansion with Tabular Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.04167v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We tackle the Metro Network Expansion Problem (MNEP), a subset of the Transport Network Design Problem (TNDP), which focuses on expanding metro system

Solving Zebra Puzzles Using Constraint-Guided Multi-Agent Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2407.03956v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Prior research has enhanced the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to solve logic puzzles using techniques such as chain-of-thought promp

Spatial Artifact Coherence Determines Codec Robustness in Patch-Based rPPG

arXiv:2606.04198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) achieves low heart-rate error on uncompressed benchmarks yet is deployed over compressed video channels in telehealth

Structure-Aware Prediction of PROTAC-Mediated Protein Degradability via Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2606.04021v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) can selectively degrade disease-causing proteins, yet predicting which targets are amenable to degradation re

Supportive Token Revealing for Fast Diffusion Language Model Decoding

arXiv:2606.04236v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete diffusion language models can generate text efficiently by updating multiple masked positions in parallel, but this parallelism introduces a

Teaching Robots to Say 'I Don't Know' : SENTINEL for Uncertainty-Aware SLAM

arXiv:2606.04853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-cost 2D LiDARs lack the intensity channel that higher-end sensors use to diagnose measurement failures, yet they are widely used on educational and

researcharxiv-cs-ro

The Accountability Horizon: An Impossibility Theorem for Governing Human-Agent Collectives

arXiv:2604.07778v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing accountability frameworks for AI systems, legal, ethical, and regulatory, rest on a shared assumption: for any consequential outcome, at le

Local Ai

The Biomimetic Architecture of Software 4.0

arXiv:2606.04025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dominant programming paradigms inherit an execution model optimised for a bygone era of a single human mind instructing a local machine, leaving conte

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

The Mechanistic Emergence of Symbol Grounding in Language Models

arXiv:2510.13796v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Symbol grounding (Harnad, 1990) describes how symbols such as words acquire their meanings by connecting to real-world sensorimotor experiences. Rec

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl