Search: “tools”

A Linguistics-Aware LLM Watermarking via Syntactic Predictability

arXiv:2510.13829v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) continue to advance rapidly, reliable governance tools have become critical. Publicly verifiable watermarking is par

researcharxiv-cs-cl

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AI-Assisted Peer Review at Scale: The AAAI-26 AI Review Pilot

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.13940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific peer review faces mounting strain as submission volumes surge, making it increasingly difficult to sustain review quality, consistency, and t

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

17 Apr 2026

Tutorials

Deployment of AI-Assisted Interventions: Capacity Constraints and Noisy Compliance

arXiv:2604.14370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI tools increasingly guide targeted interventions in healthcare, education, and recruiting. Algorithms score individuals, trigger outreach to those a

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Formal Architecture Descriptors as Navigation Primitives for AI Coding Agents

arXiv:2604.13108v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI coding agents spend a substantial fraction of their tool calls on undirected codebase exploration. We investigate whether providing agents with for

Humanoid Factors: Design Principles for AI Humanoids in Human Worlds

arXiv:2602.10069v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human factors research has long focused on optimizing environments, tools, and systems to account for human performance. Yet, as humanoid robots beg

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Layered Mutability: Continuity and Governance in Persistent Self-Modifying Agents

arXiv:2604.14717v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persistent language-model agents increasingly combine tool use, tiered memory, reflective prompting, and runtime adaptation. In such systems, behavior

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SelfGrader: Stable Jailbreak Detection for Large Language Models using Token-Level Logits

arXiv:2604.01473v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful tools for answering user queries, yet they remain highly vulnerable to jailbreak attacks. Existing g

Sentiment analysis for software engineering: How far can zero-shot learning (ZSL) go?

arXiv:2604.13826v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sentiment analysis in software engineering focuses on understanding emotions expressed in software artifacts. Previous research highlighted the limita

Shapley Value-Guided Adaptive Ensemble Learning for Explainable Financial Fraud Detection with U.S. Regulatory Compliance Validation

arXiv:2604.14231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial crime costs U.S. institutions over $32 billion each year. Although AI tools for fraud detection have become more advanced, their use in real-w

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Speak, Segment, Track, Navigate: An Interactive System for Video-Guided Skull-Base Surgery

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.16024v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce a speech-guided embodied agent framework for video-guided skull base surgery that dynamically executes perception and image-guidance ta

Step-level Denoising-time Diffusion Alignment with Multiple Objectives

arXiv:2604.14379v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful tool for aligning diffusion models with human preferences, typically by optimizing a single rewa

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Adaptive Unknown Fault Detection and Few-Shot Continual Learning for Condition Monitoring in Ultrasonic Metal Welding

arXiv:2604.13465v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ultrasonic metal welding (UMW) is widely used in industrial applications but is sensitive to tool wear, surface contamination, and material variability,

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Boundary Sampling to Learn Predictive Safety Filters via Pontryagin's Maximum Principle

arXiv:2604.13325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety filters provide a practical approach for enforcing safety constraints in autonomous systems. While learning-based tools scale to high-dimensional

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Computational framework for multistep metabolic pathway design

arXiv:2604.13471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In silico tools are important for generating novel hypotheses and exploring alternatives in de novo metabolic pathway design. However, while many comput

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Nested Fourier-enhanced neural operator for efficient modeling of radiation transfer in fires

arXiv:2604.13919v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become an essential tool for predicting fire behavior, yet maintaining both efficiency and accuracy remains cha

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

POINTS-Seeker: Towards Training a Multimodal Agentic Search Model from Scratch

arXiv:2604.14029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) demonstrate impressive visual perception, they remain epistemically constrained by their static parametric knowledg

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Artificial Intelligence for Modeling and Simulation of Mixed Automated and Human Traffic

arXiv:2604.12857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are now operating on public roads, which makes their testing and validation more critical than ever. Simulation offers a safe

Malice in Agentland: Down the Rabbit Hole of Backdoors in the AI Supply Chain

arXiv:2510.05159v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While finetuning AI agents on interaction data -- such as web browsing or tool use -- improves their capabilities, it also introduces critical

Man and machine: artificial intelligence and judicial decision making

arXiv:2603.19042v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into judicial decision-making, particularly in pretrial, sentencing, and parole context

Parallax: Why AI Agents That Think Must Never Act

arXiv:2604.12986v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous AI agents are rapidly transitioning from experimental tools to operational infrastructure, with projections that 80% of enterprise applicat

Scalable Verification of Neural Control Barrier Functions Using Linear Bound Propagation

arXiv:2511.06341v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Control barrier functions (CBFs) are a popular tool for safety certification of nonlinear dynamical control systems. Recently, CBFs represented as n

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SecureWebArena: A Holistic Security Evaluation Benchmark for LVLM-based Web Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2510.10073v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large vision-language model (LVLM)-based web agents are emerging as powerful tools for automating complex online tasks. However, when deployed

Surrogate models for diffusion on graphs via sparse polynomials

arXiv:2502.06595v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion kernels over graphs have been widely utilized as effective tools in various applications due to their ability to accurately model th

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

A Dual-Positive Monotone Parameterization for Multi-Segment Bids and a Validity Assessment Framework for Reinforcement Learning Agent-based Simulation of Electricity Markets

arXiv:2604.10252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning agent-based simulation (RL-ABS) has become an important tool for electricity market mechanism analysis and evaluation. In the mod

Automating Structural Analysis Across Multiple Software Platforms Using Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.09866v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have shown the promise to significantly accelerate the workflow by automating structural modeling and

Beyond Message Passing: A Semantic View of Agent Communication Protocols

arXiv:2604.02369v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agent communication protocols are becoming critical infrastructure for large language model (LLM) systems that must use tools, coordinate with

Beyond Statistical Co-occurrence: Unlocking Intrinsic Semantics for Tabular Data Clustering

arXiv:2604.10865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep Clustering (DC) has emerged as a powerful tool for tabular data analysis in real-world domains like finance and healthcare. However, most existing

CodeTracer: Towards Traceable Agent States

arXiv:2604.11641v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code agents are advancing rapidly, but debugging them is becoming increasingly difficult. As frameworks orchestrate parallel tool calls and multi-stag

Consistency of AI-Generated Exercise Prescriptions: A Repeated Generation Study Using a Large Language Model

arXiv:2604.11287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Large language models (LLMs) have been explored as tools for generating personalized exercise prescriptions, yet the consistency of outputs

DeCoVec: Building Decoding Space based Task Vector for Large Language Models via In-Context Learning

arXiv:2604.11129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Task vectors, representing directions in model or activation spaces that encode task-specific behaviors, have emerged as a promising tool for steering l

researcharxiv-cs-cl

EDUMATH: Generating Standards-aligned Educational Math Word Problems

arXiv:2510.06965v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Math word problems (MWPs) are critical K-12 educational tools, and customizing them to students' interests and ability levels can enhance lear

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

El Agente Estructural: An Artificially Intelligent Molecular Editor

arXiv:2602.04849v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present El Agente Estructural, a multimodal, natural-language-driven geometry-generation and manipulation agent for autonomous chemistry an

Hardware

From Decision Trees to Boolean Logic: A Fast and Unified SHAP Algorithm

arXiv:2511.09376v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) is a key tool for interpreting decision tree ensembles by assigning contribution values to features. It is wide

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

GroupRank: A Groupwise Paradigm for Effective and Efficient Passage Reranking with LLMs

arXiv:2511.11653v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for passage reranking in information retrieval, leveraging their superior reasonin

Linear Programming for Multi-Criteria Assessment with Cardinal and Ordinal Data: A Pessimistic Virtual Gap Analysis

arXiv:2604.09555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-criteria Analysis (MCA) is used to rank alternatives based on various criteria. Key MCA methods, such as Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM)

Tutorials

LitPivot: Developing Well-Situated Research Ideas Through Dynamic Contextualization and Critique within the Literature Landscape

arXiv:2604.02600v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Developing a novel research idea is hard. It must be distinct enough from prior work to claim a contribution while also building on it. This r

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

MASH: Modeling Abstention via Selective Help-Seeking

arXiv:2510.01152v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLMs cannot reliably recognize their parametric knowledge boundaries and often hallucinate answers to outside-of-boundary questions. In this paper,

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Mem^2Evolve: Towards Self-Evolving Agents via Co-Evolutionary Capability Expansion and Experience Distillation

arXiv:2604.10923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While large language model--powered agents can self-evolve by accumulating experience or by dynamically creating new assets (i.e., tools or expert age

MPAC: A Multi-Principal Agent Coordination Protocol for Interoperable Multi-Agent Collaboration

arXiv:2604.09744v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The AI agent ecosystem has converged on two protocols: the Model Context Protocol (MCP) for tool invocation and Agent-to-Agent (A2A) for single-princi

NameBERT: Scaling Name-Based Nationality Classification with LLM-Augmented Open Academic Data

arXiv:2604.10401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inferring nationality from personal names is a critical capability for equity and bias monitoring, personalization, and a valuable tool in biomedical an

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Nationality encoding in language model hidden states: Probing culturally differentiated representations in persona-conditioned academic text

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.10151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as writing tools and pedagogical resources in English for Academic Purposes, but it remains unclear whether

Network Effects and Agreement Drift in LLM Debates

arXiv:2604.11312v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated an unprecedented ability to simulate human-like social behaviors, making them useful tools for simulati

On the Convergence of Gradient Descent on Learning Transformers with Residual Connections

arXiv:2506.05249v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Transformer models have emerged as fundamental tools across various scientific and engineering disciplines, owing to their outstanding performance i

researcharxiv-cs-lg

One-Step Score-Based Density Ratio Estimation

arXiv:2604.10672v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Density ratio estimation (DRE) is a useful tool for quantifying discrepancies between probability distributions, but existing approaches often involve

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Online Learning-Enhanced High Order Adaptive Safety Control

arXiv:2511.19651v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Control barrier functions (CBFs) are an effective model-based tool to formally certify the safety of a system. With the growing complexity of modern

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Principles Do Not Apply Themselves: A Hermeneutic Perspective on AI Alignment

arXiv:2604.10673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI alignment is often framed as the task of ensuring that an AI system follows a set of stated principles or human preferences, but general principles r

Private Seeds, Public LLMs: Realistic and Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Data Generation

arXiv:2604.07486v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a powerful tool for synthetic data generation. A particularly important use case is producing syn

Relax: An Asynchronous Reinforcement Learning Engine for Omni-Modal Post-Training at Scale

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.11554v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training has proven effective at unlocking reasoning, self-reflection, and tool-use capabilities in large language mode