Search: “research”

Learning by Examples: Power Grid Steady State Analysis with a Tabular Foundation Model

arXiv:2610.20462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models have shown strong generalization across scientific domains, but their use in power systems remains largely task-specific. We investiga

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Learning Graph Energies for Finite-Time Generation

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.19946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Energy-based models can represent distributions over discrete structures such as molecular graphs, but an energy that is accurate at equilibrium need no

researcharxiv-cs-lg

15 Oct 2026

Learning Proposition-Level Links from Sentence-Level Supervision for Neuro-Symbolic NLI

arXiv:2610.15158v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study neuro-symbolic natural language inference (NLI) with independently translated propositional representations of the premise and hypothesis.

LiFi: LiDAR Generation from Multi-View Images via Geometric and Semantic Collaborative Guidance

arXiv:2610.19786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating LiDAR point clouds from multi-view camera images is a valuable task with applications in controllable data synthesis, cross-modal simulation

Likelihood Is Not Authorship: Can We Reliably Measure Human Contribution in AI-Assisted Writing?

arXiv:2610.19767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-text detection generally asks whether a machine wrote a text. As AI becomes an increasingly integral and accepted part of writing, the more relevant

LLM-jp-4 Technical Report

arXiv:2610.19331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents LLM-jp-4, a family of Japanese sovereign large language models (LLMs) developed with an emphasis on transparency, reproducibility, a

Long-horizon Video Generation with Slot Memory Addressed By Region Tokens

arXiv:2610.19257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory for long-horizon video generation must satisfy two competing requirements: it must remain bounded so generation can continue indefinitely, while

LoopRPT: Reinforcement Pre-Training for Looped Language Models

arXiv:2603.19714v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Looped language models (LoopLMs) perform iterative latent computation to refine internal representations, offering an alternative to explicit chain-

Loss Curvature as a Sampling-Free Proxy for Memorization in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.19042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding the mechanism behind why diffusion models memorize their training data remains an open question in generative modeling. In this paper, we

Lost in Implicit Routing: How LLM Agents Fail to Load Relevant Skills at Scale

arXiv:2610.18522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reusable skills let LLM agents load task-specific instructions on demand, but they make execution depend on implicit routing over skill metadata. We tes

Lotus: Learning to Understand Time-series by Learning to Forecast

arXiv:2610.18877v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-series language models typically align numerical signals with language using labels, captions, or question-answer pairs. Although such supervisio

MA-Bench: Measuring Operational Planning in Language Models

arXiv:2610.19138v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How well can a language model turn a large, incomplete and partly contradictory body of documents into a plan when no single correct answer exists? We

Making Language the Low-Rate Code of Vision: Successive Refinement from Words to Pixels

arXiv:2610.16552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An ordered visual code lets a short prefix stand in for an image, and the training loss decides what that prefix contains. Under pixel reconstruction th

MAPLE: A Multi-Axis Parametric Knowledge Extraction Lens for LLM Evaluation

arXiv:2610.19827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs absorb vast knowledge from training data, yet their inherently probabilistic nature offers no guarantee that this knowledge will surface in their

Mapping Arctic Polynyas from Sea Ice Concentration Data Using Hierarchical Partitioning and Differentiated Region Growing: Sensitivity to Threshold and Product Choices

arXiv:2610.19647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurately delineating Arctic coastal polynyas from sea ice concentration data remains challenging because of complex coastal geometry and spatially het

Memory-Efficient Integer-Only Training of Deep Neural Networks

arXiv:2610.16298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training neural networks in reduced precision can yield significant efficiency gains, yet all existing methods that scale to standard computer vision be

MHWA: Multi-timescale Hierarchical World-Action Model

arXiv:2610.14727v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive world models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for sample efficient decision making, yet their open loop rollouts often exhibit increas

Minimax estimation of the pseudo-spectral gap of continuous Markov chains, with applications to empirical concentration bounds

arXiv:2610.20007v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the minimax estimation of the pseudo-spectral gap gamma_{ps} of a Markov chain from the observation of a single trajectory. Extending earlier

Mitigating Cross-Modal Hallucinations by Correcting Modality Misrouting in Omnimodal LLMs

arXiv:2610.18141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Omnimodal large language models (OLLMs) are susceptible to cross-modal hallucinations under audio-visual interference. We find that, for a substantial f

Mixed Poisson diffusion models and application to posterior sampling

arXiv:2610.20218v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models are a powerful framework for learning complex probability distributions. While widely used diffusion models for continuous data rely

MixLID: Token-Level Language Identification in Mixed-Language Text

arXiv:2610.16601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Processing multilingual text requires both identifying a broad range of languages and distinguishing the language of each token in inputs containing m

MoMaTune: Model, Match, Then Tune Language Models for Numerical Records

arXiv:2610.15235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite remarkable progress in language understanding and generation, decoder language models continue to exhibit striking failures on numerical data. N

MonoMIP: Multi-Height Inverse Perspective Mapping for Monocular 3D Object Detection

arXiv:2610.19071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular 3D object detection methods increasingly rely on depth-guided transformers, but they operate entirely in the perspective image plane where spa

MontageFlow: Physically Valid High Fidelity EEG Generation

arXiv:2610.14507v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative modeling offers a promising solution to the scarcity of labeled clinical electroencephalography (EEG) data under strict privacy constraints.

More Than Seeing: Vision as Scalable Anchors in Native Multimodal Pre-Training

arXiv:2610.19443v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Native multimodal pre-training trains a single model from scratch on text and multimodal data, enabling it to understand both language and visual inputs

Multi-Horizon Explainable Queue Forecasting and Resource-Aware Decision Support for Intelligent Border Control Using LightGBM

arXiv:2610.15930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Border crossing points are stochastic service systems in which traffic demand, traveler categories, registration status, inspection requirements, staffi

MultiFlow: Vision-Driven Multimodal fMRI Encoding via Stimulus-Informed Source Flow Matching

arXiv:2610.15339v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current fMRI encoding models frame prediction as deterministic regression, yet identical stimuli evoke a distribution of neural responses (arising from

Multimodal Medical Image Parsing with Task-Specific Low-Rank Adapters

arXiv:2610.19901v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting a single vision-language model to medical image parsing requires training choices that reflect the demands of each task. We study task-specific

No Way To Steal My Face: Proactive Defense Against Identity-Preserving Personalized Generation

arXiv:2610.19717v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in diffusion models have enabled high-fidelity, identity-preserving image generation for personalized applications such as digital avata

Non-asymptotic Convergence of Average-reward Q-learning with Options

arXiv:2610.20347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the finite-sample convergence of Q-learning algorithms for the average-reward formulation of Reinforcement Learning (RL) with options. While op

On Global Joint Lower Bounds in Zeroth-Order Nonconvex Optimization

arXiv:2610.19652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work has sought to transfer first-order nonconvex optimization guarantees to zeroth-order methods through gradient estimators, typically incurrin

On Inherent Privacy of Posterior Sampling: A Unified Renyi-Divergence Framework

arXiv:2610.19573v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Differential Privacy (DP) provides a rigorous framework for quantifying privacy guarantees. While most methods achieve DP by injecting calibrated rand

On the Optimisation Landscape of Overparameterised Weighted MMD

arXiv:2610.19861v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the optimisation landscape of the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) over weighted atomic measures. For the one-dimensional Gaussian kernel, we s

One Block Ahead: Promoting Sampler State in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2610.19510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Block-diffusion language models denoise a whole block of token positions in parallel so each forward pass can emit many tokens. However, blocks are stil

One Size Does Not Fit All: Curvature-Aware Adaptive Perturbation for SAM

arXiv:2610.20415v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Poor generalisation in deep neural networks is frequently associated with convergence to sharp minima. Sharpness-Aware Minimisation (SAM) improves gener

One-Step Prediction Fidelity Is a Poor Proxy for Planning Performance in JEPA World Models

arXiv:2610.19375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent world models are routinely selected, checkpointed and ablated on one-step prediction loss, on the assumption that a model which predicts the next

Online Tokenization with Optimal Delay in Linear Time

arXiv:2610.19139v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tokenization is an essential preprocessing step in almost all large language models (LLMs). One of the most popular frameworks is BPE tokenization, wh

OpenDepth: Repurposing Image Editing Priors for Robust Open-World Monocular Depth Estimation

arXiv:2610.17610v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, the integration of generative priors has revolutionized Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE), achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance with r

Optimizing Sparse Boolean Rule Networks using Mixed Integer Linear Programming

arXiv:2610.20170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the problem of learning accurate and cognitively simple binary classifiers that are directly interpretable as Boolean rules. We propose mixed i

Order-Consistent Latent Geometry for Reliable Short-Horizon Planning in World Models

arXiv:2610.18570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent planners often rank candidate action sequences by terminal Euclidean distance to a goal latent. Exact agreement with transition distance would ma

OT-FlowRec: Optimal Transport-Guided Multi-Bridge Flow for Multimodal Sequential Recommendation

arXiv:2610.16038v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: E-commerce user preferences evolve dynamically within sessions, exhibiting concurrent and multi-centric interest distributions. While existing multimo

Pack Light, CarryOn: Building Object-Oriented Context for Long-Horizon Agents

arXiv:2610.18784v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon agents accumulate progress in persistent task state, yet repeatedly process interaction histories describing how that progress was achieved

Model Releases

Passing Tests, Missing Semantics: Evidence of Interpretive Lock-In in Plan-Based DataFrame Code Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2610.15797v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Planning and revision are intended to bring generated code closer to the task specification. Yet a mistaken interpretation can persist across the plan,

PatientWM: Towards Generalizable Clinical World Models via Unified Patient States

arXiv:2610.17059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical decisions depend on anticipating how a patient's condition will evolve as treatment is adjusted and new evidence becomes available. Existing me

PATMT2: Two-stage domain adaptation for multilingual patent translation

arXiv:2610.16466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present PatMT2 (Patent Machine Translation, v2), a two-stage LoRA pipeline that adapts the Hy-MT2-7B dedicated translation model to four-language (

Physics-Guided Multi-Fidelity Surrogate Modeling for Natural Supercavity Geometry of an Axisymmetric Conical Cavitator

arXiv:2610.18886v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Natural supercavitation behind conical cavitators generates a vapor-filled envelope that, when sustained over the full body of a high-speed underwater

pi-CoT: Prolog-Initialized Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Multi-Hop Question-Answering

arXiv:2506.20642v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting significantly enhances large language models' (LLMs) problem-solving capabilities, but still struggles with complex

PN-Mix: Pair-Norm Guided Mixed-Precision Key Cache Quantization for Efficient Long-Output LLM Inference

arXiv:2610.19605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-output inference in large language models suffers from severe KV cache memory and bandwidth bottlenecks. While KV cache quantization alleviates t