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LUNAR: Benchmarking Personalized Large Language Models on UNiversal User BehAvioR Logs

arXiv:2608.05246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing personalized LLM benchmarks primarily rely on textual personas or isolated behavioral signals, providing limited evaluation of cross-domain beh

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M^3R-Bench: A Unified Benchmark for Evidence-Grounded Multimodal Metaphor Understanding

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.05817v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metaphor enables the understanding of abstract concepts through cross-domain mappings while conveying affective attitudes. In multimodal scenarios, visu

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

7 Aug 2026

MAC 2026: Advancing Micro-Action Analysis Towards Fine-Grained Understanding

arXiv:2607.16284v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Micro-Actions (MAs) are subtle and spontaneous human behaviors that provide important non-verbal cues in social interaction and affective communicat

MACRO: Markov Chain Routing of Transformer Layers

arXiv:2608.05872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard Large Language Models (LLMs) execute layers sequentially. Dynamic layer routing, i.e. search for a different execution path through layers in

MameLoshnLM: Yiddish Language Model and Evaluation Benchmark

arXiv:2608.05850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present MameLoshnLM, the first open-source 8B-parameter language model built specifically for Yiddish. Despite Yiddish's rich textual tradition, it

Mapping Armenian Paris: Extracting and Geocoding Commercial Advertisements from the 20th-Century Diaspora Press

arXiv:2608.05911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an end-to-end, IIIF-based pipeline that turns the digitised Armenian press of France into an interactive map of the 20th-century Par

Mapping Patient-Perceived Physician Traits from Nationwide Online Reviews with LLMs

arXiv:2510.03997v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding how patients perceive their physicians is essential to improving trust, communication, and satisfaction. Patients increasingly consult

Tutorials

Mapping Similarity Spaces across Embedding Models with Synthetic Query Probing

arXiv:2608.05857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation systems rely on similarity scores to retrieve relevant content, yet scores are not directly comparable across embedding m

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

MapTCL: Temporal Consistency Learning via Bidirectional Alignment for Vectorized HD Map Construction

arXiv:2608.05209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constructing reliable online HD maps remains challenging in dynamic urban environments due to moving objects and occlusions. While recent works employ f

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Marginal Matching Does Not License Factorized Sampling: Auditing Conditional Style Leakage in Factorized Generative Models

arXiv:2608.05243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Factorized generative models commonly regularize a latent style variable z_s by matching its marginal distribution to a fixed Gaussian prior and inter

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

MASS: Multiplayer World Models with Authoritative Shared State

arXiv:2608.06257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current video world models struggle in multiplayer environments because they entangle world state with view-dependent visual latents, leading to redunda

Matching Matters: A Fair Quality-Efficiency Benchmark for Command-Line Agents

arXiv:2606.21140v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rapid advances in large language models have improved the task-solving capabilities of command-line-interface (CLI)-based agents, whose CLIs d

Matrix Zonotopic Attention: A Context-Adaptive Value Projection for Set Transformers

arXiv:2608.05472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-head attention combines an input-dependent softmax routing with an input-independent linear value projection, so the per-sample operator mapping

MAVISEG: Manifold Propagation and Visual Prototypes for Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary Segmentation in Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2608.05878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion transformers learn about objects and scenes by learning to generate them, making them strong candidates for training-free zero-s

Tutorials

Mean-Field Dynamics of Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.05152v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) with chain-of-thought reasoning have been widely applied in recent years, and theoretical explanations of their behavior

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Measuring and Detecting Harmful AI Sycophancy

arXiv:2608.05624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sycophantic responses are becoming pervasive in large language models (LLMs), and prior work has pointed out that some of them could be harmful. This pa

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

MetaboLLM: a metabolomics-specialized large language model for biochemical knowledge integration and predictive metabolite graph construction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.06253v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metabolomics knowledge is distributed across heterogeneous resources and remains difficult to translate into predictive representations. We developed Me

MicroEvo: Knowledge-Guided LLM Sampling for Efficient Microarchitecture Design Space Exploration

arXiv:2608.06183v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Microarchitecture design space exploration suffers from expansive search spaces and expensive PPA evaluation, leaving only a small simulation budget for

Mind the Gaps: Mixture-of-Minds for Human Simulation

arXiv:2608.06115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting how a population will answer a new question is a long-standing goal. Statistical methods succeed at the level of the mass but falter at the l

Minimax Optimal Early-Stopped Gradient Descent for Gaussian Mixture Classification

arXiv:2608.06250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In overparameterised classification, training data can be linearly separable even when the underlying distribution is not. In this setting, gradient d

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

MIRA: A Modular Open-Source Micro-UAV for Indoor Research

arXiv:2607.11785v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Indoor robotics research increasingly uses micro-UAV platforms whose airframes, electronics, and control software are open to modification. Off-the-

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

MirrorNet: Can Medical Image Anonymization Really Protect Patient Identity?

arXiv:2608.05938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical images are routinely de-identified---names, dates, and other metadata removed---and then shared for research, teaching, and public benchmarks un

Mitigating Scoring Bias in LLM-as-a-Judge via Random Number Generation

arXiv:2608.05726v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are often used as evaluators of text quality, known as LLM-as-a-Judge, which can outperform conventional automatic evaluati

ML-for-ML

arXiv:2608.06046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI training workloads are growing rapidly, making their time, energy, and infrastructure costs increasingly important. In shared cloud clusters, train

researcharxiv-cs-lg

MM-ISTS: Cooperating Irregularly Sampled Time Series Forecasting with Multimodal Vision-Text LLMs

arXiv:2603.05997v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Irregularly sampled time series (ISTS) are widespread in real-world scenarios, exhibiting asynchronous observations on uneven time intervals a

MMaDA-VLA: Large Diffusion Vision-Language-Action Model with Unified Multi-Modal Instruction and Generation

arXiv:2603.25406v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models map visual observations and natural-language instructions to robot actions; however, hierarchical and autoregres

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

MoCA: Implicit Social Context Analysis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.05825v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human social communication, such as affection and intent, is often conveyed in highly implicit ways, where underlying meanings are expressed through ind

Mood Matters: How Syntactic Sensitivity Undermines Safety Alignment

arXiv:2608.05409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models typically undergo post-training to align them with safety policies but there exist many sophisticated jailbreaks that sidestep est

MOSAIK: Multi-Patch Content-Aware Spatial Allocation of Image Tokens for Efficient Generation

arXiv:2608.05450v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pixel-space diffusion models avoid the reconstruction ceiling of latent diffusion models by generating directly in image space. However, their substanti

MS-MLB: An Open Machine Learning Benchmark for Blood-Based MS Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.05196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is diagnosed through clinical assessment, magnetic resonance imaging, laboratory evidence when appropriate, and exclusion of bet

Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Online Traffic Scheduling in Time-Sensitive Application

arXiv:2608.05346v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-sensitive networking (TSN) is increasingly integrated into mobile edge computing (MEC) to support applications with stringent latency requirement

Agents

Multi-Agent Transformer for Queue-Level XR Traffic Scheduling in TSN Networks

arXiv:2608.05340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) and Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) hold strong potential for enabling ultra-reliable low-latency communication for time-s

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Multi-Representation Geometric Hierarchy Fusion: An Implicit-Submap Driven Framework for Resilient 3D Place Recognition

arXiv:2506.14243v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LiDAR-based place recognition is critical for long-term autonomous driving without GPS. Existing handcrafted feature methods face dual limitations.

Multi-Year Geospatial Reasoning using Interannually-Consistent Historical Predictions as a Free Input Modality

arXiv:2608.05979v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning, and deep networks in particular, are increasingly used to derive higher-level Earth observation (EO) products such as annual land-cove

Multivariate Time Series Forecasting needs Cross Variable Loss

arXiv:2608.05742v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multivariate time series forecasting presents unique challenges because future variables often co-evolve under shared system dynamics. While existing

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Muon on the Stiefel Manifold Admits an Exact Closed-Form Update

arXiv:2608.06218v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study Muon, a recently proposed matrix-aware optimization method, in the context of the Stiefel manifold. This manifold consists of matrices with o

researcharxiv-cs-lg

NavTrust: Benchmarking Trustworthiness for Embodied Navigation

arXiv:2603.19229v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: There are two major categories of embodied navigation: Vision-Language Navigation (VLN), where agents navigate by following natural language i

Near-sensor Computing for Rapid Visuotactile Perception

arXiv:2608.05725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visuotactile sensors reconstruct dense contact geometry from measured surface gradients, but host-based processing increases power consumption and intro

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Negotiating Risk Boundaries in AI for Policing Through Mixed-Stakeholder Deliberation

arXiv:2608.05418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI tools are being increasingly adopted in policing in the UK and worldwide. Racial bias is a known and well-documented risk, yet representatives of aff

NeSy-RAG: Neuro-Symbolic RAG for Explainable Question Answering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.06292v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) improves question answering by grounding large language models (LLMs) in external knowledge such as text corpora. H

Neuro-Symbolic Closed-Loop Control of Laser Powder Bed Fusion with an In-Loop Ontology

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.05773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A geometry-conditioned, neuro-symbolic closed-loop architecture is proposed for laser powder bed fusion, in which a standards-aligned ontology operates

NeuroAdaptTrainer: A Fiji/ImageJ Plugin for YOLO-Based Neuron Segmentation, InteractiveCorrection and Transfer Learning

arXiv:2608.05226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neuron counting and segmentation in microscopy images of neuronal cultures is a routine and time-consuming task in neuroscience research, traditionally

nnMIL: A generalizable multiple instance learning framework for computational pathology

arXiv:2511.14907v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Computational pathology holds substantial promise for improving diagnosis and guiding treatment decisions. Recent pathology foundation models enable

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

Nonvisual Classification of Ground-Condition by Artificial Proprioception in an Amoeba-Inspired Autonomous Walking Robot

arXiv:2608.05684v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Nonvisual classification of ground condition based on a multimodal sensing approach was investigated for an amoeba-inspired autonomous walking robot.

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Observation-Grounded Self-Predictive Reinforcement Learning for Visual Continuous Control

arXiv:2608.05989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sample-efficient policy learning from pixels is a long-standing challenge in reinforcement learning (RL). Recent dynamics-based representation learning

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

omega-0: A Latent Predictive World Action Model for Concurrent Humanoid Loco-Manipulation

arXiv:2608.06375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid household tasks often require concurrent loco-manipulation, where the robot must move, adjust posture, maintain balance, and manipulate objects

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

OmniMech: All-in-one Multimodal Mechanical Benchmark for 3D Reconstruction

arXiv:2608.05539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent vision-language models (VLMs) can generate executable CAD programs from images, but existing methods mainly target coarse, general-purpose 3D obj

On-Policy Delta Distillation for Multilingual Math Reasoning

arXiv:2608.05802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-Policy Distillation (OPD) is emerging as a promising alternative to reinforcement learning for LLM post-training, yet its effectiveness in multilingu