Search: “research”

Multi-Task Instruction Tuning via Data Scheduling for Low-Resource Arabic SpeechLLMs

arXiv:2601.12494v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Audio large language models (LLMs) enable unified speech understanding and generation, but adapting them to linguistically complex and dialect

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Local Ai

Physics-Regularized Machine Learning for Proprioceptive Vehicle Localization Using Onboard Sensors

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.05663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate and robust localization is essential for autonomous mobility systems in real-world environments. While fusing Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

8 Jul 2026

Pluralis v0.1: Towards a Multicultural, Multimodal, Multilingual Benchmark for AI Risk and Reliability

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.06196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current AI safety evaluation and benchmarking frameworks predominantly rely on Western-centric culture-agnostic defaults that mask critical regional law

PORTS: Preference-Optimized Retrievers for Tool Selection with Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.05441v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrating external tools with Large Language Models (LLMs) has emerged as a promising paradigm for accomplishing complex tasks. Since LLMs still str

Privilege and confidentiality in generative AI workflows

arXiv:2607.05479v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI (GenAI) systems store and process client data in three distinct ways: in the model's parameters through training and memorisation, in th

Property-Driven Synthetic Data Engineering for Data-Scarce Software Systems: Reflections from the Breast Cancer Domain

arXiv:2607.06133v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern software systems increasingly depend on data for analysis, prediction, testing, and decision-making. Yet many important domains, including medi

Replication in Visual Diffusion Models: A Survey and Outlook

arXiv:2408.00001v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Visual diffusion models have revolutionized the field of creative AI, producing high-quality and diverse content. However, they inevitably mem

Synthetic-to-Real Translation for Class-Agnostic Motion Prediction

arXiv:2607.06319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motion understanding is critical for ensuring safety and robustness in autonomous driving systems, driving increasing interest in motion prediction. A k

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Tangent classes of matroids and wonderful compactifications

arXiv:2607.05835v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For every loopless matroid M and every Feichtner--Yuzvinsky building set G containing the top flat, we construct an integral tangent class T_{M,G}^{Z}

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

The Jagged Global Economy: Frontier AI Unevenly Exposes National Economies

arXiv:2607.05404v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier AI's labor-market effects matter to workers, firms, and policymakers, but current evidence generally comes from a handful of high-income econ

VisTCP: A Visualization Framework to Construct Knowledge-Graph-Based Representation for Traditional Chinese Painting

arXiv:2607.05841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Structured representation can characterize semantic objects and relationships in images. It provides a possible effective way for the semantic underst

A Systematic Survey on Large Language Models for Evolutionary Optimization: From Modeling to Solving

arXiv:2509.08269v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated with evolutionary computation to support optimization tasks. This survey primarily fo

A Technical Survey of Reinforcement Learning Techniques for Large Language Models

arXiv:2507.04136v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This survey offers a comprehensive foundation on the integration of RL with language models, highlighting prominent algorithms such as Proximal Poli

Adaptive Partitioning and Learning for Stochastic Control of Diffusion Processes

arXiv:2512.14991v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study reinforcement learning for controlled diffusion processes with unbounded continuous state spaces, bounded continuous actions, and polynomia

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

AnchorSplat: Fast and Structure Consistent Detail Synthesis for Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2607.01290v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful representation for high-fidelity rendering. However, existing assets often suffer from qualit

BanglaMemeEvidence: A Multimodal Benchmark Dataset for Explanatory Evidence Detection in Bengali Memes

arXiv:2607.03981v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Memes have become influential communication tools on social media, combining viral visuals with concise messaging to convey impactful ideas. While sub

CLEAR: Closed-Loop Reinforcement Learning at Scale for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2607.02841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving (E2E-AD) aims to directly map raw sensor information to driving actions. Recently, with the rapid advancement of multi-m

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Closed-loop vs. Open-loop Kalman Filter Architectures in Airborne Aided Inertial Navigation

arXiv:2607.03338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Closed-loop (or feedback) error-state Kalman filters with their relatives and offspring are the state-of-the-art in modern aided inertial navigation res

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Context Misleads LLMs: The Role of Context Filtering in Maintaining Safe Alignment of LLMs

arXiv:2508.10031v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown significant advancements in performance, various jailbreak attacks have posed growing safety and

Coverage-Controlled Preference Mining from Noisy Claim Verification for Evidence-Grounded Generation

arXiv:2603.10494v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evidence-grounded generation produces summaries whose claims should be supported by supplied evidence, but claim-level verifiers provide noisy feedb

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Deform360: A Massive Multi-view Visuotactile Dataset for Deformable World Models

arXiv:2607.05390v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting object dynamics (i.e., world modeling) is a fundamental challenge for robotic manipulation, and modeling deformable objects presents a part

Effective Distillation to Hybrid xLSTM Architectures

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2603.15590v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: There have been numerous attempts to distill quadratic attention-based large language models (LLMs) into sub-quadratic linearized architectures. How

EvoAgentBench: Benchmarking Agent Self-Evolution via Ability Transfer

arXiv:2607.05202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent self-evolution in long-horizon LLM systems is largely procedural: useful experience is not merely stored information, but reusable procedures for

Fixed-Confidence Best-Arm Identification for Causal Mediation Analysis

arXiv:2607.04315v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies the problem of identifying the treatment that maximizes the expected natural direct potential outcome (NDPO), which captures the po

Geometry-aware Depth-guided Representation Learning for Structure-preserving Low-light Image Enhancement

arXiv:2607.05005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-light degradation reduces image visibility and weakens structural cues that are important for visual representation and scene understanding. Existin

GigaWorld-1: A Roadmap to Build World Models for Robot Policy Evaluation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2607.02642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating embodied robot foundation models remains a critical bottleneck; unlike large language models efficiently assessed via digital benchmarks, rob

Graph Representation Learning of Longitudinal Medical Imaging Trajectories for Treatment Response Prediction

arXiv:2607.04912v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In patients with breast cancer, pathological complete response (pCR) has been established as a clinically meaningful surrogate marker for long-term ou

Tutorials

How to Build Digital Humans? From Priors to Photorealistic Avatars

arXiv:2607.04341v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This state-of-the-art report provides an overview of controllable 3D human avatar creation. We describe current 3D avatar systems, which typically con

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

HunyuanOCR-1.5: Making Lightweight OCR VLMs Faster and Better

arXiv:2607.04884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present HunyuanOCR-1.5, a lightweight end-to-end OCR-specialized vision-language model. HunyuanOCR unifies document parsing, text spotting, informati

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

ICME 2026 Grand Challenge on Cross-Scenario Defect Detection and Fine-Grained Severity Grading for High-Precision Manufacturing

arXiv:2607.04675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) 2026 Grand Challenge on Cross-Scenario Defect Detection and Fine-Gra

IndustryNav: Exploring Spatial Reasoning of Embodied Agents in Dynamic Industrial Navigation

arXiv:2511.17384v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While Visual Large Language Models (VLLMs) show great promise as embodied agents, they continue to face substantial challenges in spatial reas

InFlux++: Real and Synthetic Data for Estimating Dynamic Camera Intrinsics

arXiv:2607.05389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camera intrinsics are vital for recovering 3D structure from 2D video. However, most 3D algorithms assume fixed intrinsics throughout a video, an assump

Latent Programming Horizons in Coding Agents

arXiv:2607.05188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A coding agent solving a software-engineering task spends dozens of steps reasoning, editing code, and running tests, yet little is known about what the

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Lightweight ML-Based Automatic Sleep Staging Framework with Constrained CNN and Mamba for Small-Sample EEG Datasets

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.04934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic sleep staging is a key technology for precise diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders as well as long-term home sleep monitoring. Portable

LLM-based Human Simulations Have Not Yet Been Reliable

arXiv:2501.08579v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly employed for simulating human behaviors across diverse domains. However, our position is that current

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

LLM-Based Test Oracles: Source-of-Authority Taxonomy -- A Systematic Literature Review

arXiv:2607.05031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to produce test oracles, the part of a test that decides whether observed behavior is correct. Yet

LLM-Guided Transportation Hub Capacity Planning with Textual Business Inputs

arXiv:2607.03651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While traditional hub capacity planning models optimize effectively for quantitative inputs, they often fail to digest qualitative business context. We

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

LOTUSim: Multi-Domain Simulator for Marine Robotics

arXiv:2607.03072v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulation is essential for maritime robotics, supporting operator training, mission rehearsal, and human-vehicle interaction in environments where re

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

MARLIN: De Novo Molecular Structure Elucidation from Tandem Mass Spectra without a Ground-Truth Formula

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.04774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Untargeted tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) detects thousands of small molecules per biological sample, yet most go unidentified because they are absent

MatPhaseBench: A Semantics-Guided Benchmark for Materials Phase Diagrams Understanding

arXiv:2607.02934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Materials phase diagrams are a core knowledge representation in materials science, encoding temperature,composition, phase stability, and phase transf

Measuring the Robustness of Audio Deepfake Detection under Real-World Corruption

arXiv:2503.17577v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deepfakes have emerged as a widespread and rapidly escalating concern in generative AI, spanning images, audio, and videos. Among these, audio

Local Ai

Memory-Orchestrated Semantic System (MOSS): An Auditable Agentic Memory Architecture

arXiv:2607.04391v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory remains a structural weakness of AI agents. The dominant approach, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), relies on embedding-based simi

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

MetricAnything: Scaling Metric Depth Pretraining with Noisy Heterogeneous Sources

arXiv:2601.22054v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling has powered recent advances in vision foundation models, yet extending this paradigm to metric depth estimation remains challenging du

Local Ai

Multi-Large Language Model Orchestrated Severity Assessment of Clinical Records (MOSAIC)

arXiv:2607.05032v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Disease severity is a multidimensional construct difficult to capture with rule-based approaches in Electronic Healthcare Records (EHR). Age

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Multiplayer Interactive World Models with Representation Autoencoders

arXiv:2607.05352v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce the first multiplayer world model for highly dynamic environments governed by complex physical interactions. Whereas single-player world

PDFBench: A Benchmark for De novo Protein Design from Function

arXiv:2505.20346v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Function-guided protein design is a crucial task with significant applications in drug discovery and enzyme engineering. However, the field la

Perceiving Better Moments: Cover Frame Reselection and Enhancement for Live Photos with the Live2K Dataset

arXiv:2607.04151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern smartphones capture Live Photos, short video bursts surrounding a still image, offering a dynamic and engaging photographic experience. However,

ProACT: Towards Breakdown-Aware Proactive Agent in Multi-User Collaboration

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.03730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational agents are increasingly embedded in human collaborative work, yet they remain fundamentally passive and reactive: they respond to explici