Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.14759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: De novo crystal generation seeks to discover materials that are not merely realistic, but also stable and novel. However, most existing generative model
arXiv:2605.14344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative modeling has emerged as a promising approach for crystal structure discovery. However, existing LLM-based generative models struggle with low
arXiv:2605.14171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Channel state information (CSI) provides a widely available sensing modality for human and environment perception, but existing CSI sensing models usual
arXiv:2602.17949v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Background: Clinical named entity recognition tools commonly map free text to Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) Concept Unique Identifier
arXiv:2605.14068v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce CurveBench, a benchmark for hierarchical topological reasoning from visual input. CurveBench consists of extbf{756 images} of pairwise non-
arXiv:2605.11611v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a promising paradigm for training agentic retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)
arXiv:2605.14326v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing image generation provides a reliable data foundation for remote sensing large models and downstream tasks. However, existing controllable
arXiv:2405.07459v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-based person search (TBPS) aims to retrieve specific images of individuals from large datasets using textual descriptions. Existing TBPS method
arXiv:2605.14386v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Darwin Family, a framework for training-free evolutionary merging of large language models via gradient-free weight-space recombination. We
arXiv:2605.14379v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Finding approximate equilibria for large-scale imperfect-information competitive games such as StarCraft, Dota, and CounterStrike remains computationa
arXiv:2509.23023v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed in multi-agent settings whose outcomes hinge on social intelligence, motivating evaluations of their
arXiv:2605.14370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Full-waveform inversion (FWI) estimates unknown parameters in the wave equation from limited boundary measurements. Recent advances in neural reparame
arXiv:2508.01916v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding internal representations of neural models is a core interest of mechanistic interpretability. Due to its large dimensionality, t
arXiv:2603.00574v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adapting pretrained multi-modal models to evolving test-time distributions, known as multi-modal test-time adaptation, presents a significant
arXiv:2605.14609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate image segmentation remains challenging, particularly in generating sharp, confident boundaries. While modern architectures have advanced the fi
arXiv:2605.14488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) augmented with Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) techniques are revolutionizing applications across multiple domains, su
arXiv:2605.15009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The detection of Alzheimers disease (AD) is considered crucial, as timely intervention can improve patient outcomes. Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based di
arXiv:2605.14382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive real-time autoregressive video generation is essential for applications such as content creation and world modeling, where visual content mu
arXiv:2605.14880v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have achieved remarkable success in high-fidelity Novel View Synthesis (NVS), yet the optimization proce
arXiv:2605.14053v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The application of Large Language Models to Question Answering has shown great promise, but important challenges such as hallucinations and erroneous
arXiv:2605.14403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dermatological diagnosis requires integrating fine-grained visual perception with expert clinical knowledge. Although Multimodal Large Language Models (
arXiv:2511.13397v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The remarkable progress of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) on a variety of tasks has raised interest in their application to automated driving.
arXiv:2605.14270v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Diffusion Transformers (MM-DiTs) have achieved remarkable progress in text-to-image generation, yet they frequently suffer from concept omiss
arXiv:2605.14220v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern LLM RL systems separate rollout generation from policy optimization. These two stages are expected to produce token probabilities that match ex
arXiv:2605.14526v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Differentiable simulation of soft bodies is a foundation for system identification, trajectory optimization, and Real2Sim transfer. Yet, existing meth
arXiv:2605.15055v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning has emerged as a powerful tool for improving diffusion-based text-to-image models, but existing methods are largely limited to
arXiv:2605.14517v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Holistic evaluation scores capture overall output quality but do not distinguish whether a model reproduced the structural form of a user's request fr
arXiv:2605.14546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in neural operators have made partial differential equation (PDE) surrogate modeling increasingly scalable and transferable through larg
arXiv:2605.14981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gromov--Wasserstein (GW) distances compare graphs, shapes, and point clouds through internal distances, without requiring a common coordinate system. Th
arXiv:2605.14262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As robots become increasingly integrated into everyday environments, intuitive communication paradigms such as natural language and end-user programming
arXiv:2605.14141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study learning when the learned object is executable solver code rather than a predictor. In this setting, correctness is not enough: two solvers may
arXiv:2605.14071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distilling reasoning traces from strong large language models into smaller ones is a promising route to improve intelligence in resource-constrained set
arXiv:2605.14350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-task reinforcement learning (MTRL) aims to train a single agent to efficiently optimize performance across multiple tasks simultaneously. However,
arXiv:2506.16608v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce a novel reinforcement learning (RL) framework that treats parameterized action distributions as actions, redefining the boundary
arXiv:2507.04049v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most end-to-end autonomous driving methods rely on imitation learning from single expert demonstrations, often leading to conservative and homogeneo
arXiv:2605.14859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As coding agents gain access to shells, repositories, and user files, least-privilege authorization becomes a prerequisite for safe deployment: an age
arXiv:2605.14787v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) is a multimodal retrieval task where a query consists of a reference image and a textual modification, and the goal is
arXiv:2605.14025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain-language model comparisons often interpret neural prediction scores as evidence that model representations capture brain-relevant language compu
arXiv:2602.08874v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-context LLMs can infer objectives that are not stated explicitly. This capability is useful for reasoning over documents, code, retrieved evide
arXiv:2512.13609v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce the Do-Undo task and benchmark to address a critical gap in vision-language models: understanding and generating plausible scene transf
arXiv:2605.14621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) often hallucinate when language priors dominate weak or ambiguous visual evidence. Existing contrastive decoding
arXiv:2510.07060v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Local news stations are often considered to be reliable sources of non-politicized information, particularly local concerns that residents care abou
arXiv:2605.14473v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Context-Compliance Regime in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) occurs when retrieved context dominates the final answer even when it conflicts
arXiv:2605.15167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in image generation have made it easy to produce high-quality images. However, these outputs are inherently flattened, entangling foregr
arXiv:2605.15116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale labelled driving video data is essential for training autonomous driving systems. Although simulation offers scalable and fully annotated da
arXiv:2605.14632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting multivariate hidden Markov processes is challenging due to nonlinear and nonstationary observations, latent state transitions, and cross-seq
arXiv:2605.14598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-based imitation learning has shown strong promise for robot manipulation. However, most existing policies condition only on the current observ
arXiv:2605.14227v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate disease trajectory prediction is critical for early intervention, resource allocation, and improving long-term outcomes. While electronic hea
arXiv:2505.17353v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ill-posed inverse problems are fundamental in many domains, ranging from astrophysics to medical imaging. Emerging diffusion models provide a
arXiv:2605.15100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable abilities in reasoning. However, maximizing their potential through inference-time scaling fac
arXiv:2605.14057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most existing dialogue systems are user-driven, primarily designed to fulfill user requests. However, in many critical real-world scenarios, a conversat
arXiv:2605.14391v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learned image compression (LIC) increasingly requires reconstructions that balance distortion fidelity and perceptual realism across a wide range of bit
arXiv:2605.14104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inferring spatially resolved gene expression from histology images offers a cost-effective complement to spatial transcriptomics (ST). However, existing
arXiv:2502.00270v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The performance of an LLM depends heavily on the relevance of its training data to the downstream evaluation task. However, in practice, the d
arXiv:2605.14420v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current Large Language Models (LLMs) typically rely on coarse-grained national labels for pluralistic value alignment. However, such macro-level supervi
arXiv:2605.14323v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate the temporal concatenation of sub-policies in Markov Decision Processes (MDP) with time-varying reward functions. We introduce General
arXiv:2602.02711v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong performance in long-horizon decision-making tasks through multi-step interaction and reasoning at test t
arXiv:2605.14258v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are remarkably capable, yet how computation propagates through their layers remains poorly understood. A growing line of work tr
arXiv:2605.14014v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) systems continuously collect heterogeneous sensing signals from ubiquitous sensors to support intelligent applications such a
arXiv:2605.14742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding human--environment interactions from egocentric vision is essential for assistive robotics and embodied intelligent agents, yet existing m