Search: “framework”

Inferring the Size of Large Language Models From Popular Text Memorization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.29223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The parameter counts of the most widely used large language models (LLMs) are often withheld by their developers, leaving model size -- a primary refere

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Tutorials

Influence-Guided Symbolic Regression: Scientific Discovery via LLM-Driven Equation Search with Granular Feedback

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.29184v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) offer a promising avenue for scientific discovery, yet their application to symbolic regression is often constrained by i

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

29 May 2026

InsightEval: An Expert-Curated Benchmark for Assessing Insight Discovery in LLM-Driven Data Agents

arXiv:2511.22884v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data analysis has become an indispensable part of scientific research. To discover the latent knowledge and insights hidden within massive datasets,

Inspectorch: Efficient rare event exploration in solar observations

arXiv:2602.20316v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Sun is observed in unprecedented detail, enabling studies of its activity on very small spatiotemporal scales. However, the large volume o

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Intent-aligned Autonomous Spacecraft Guidance via Reasoning Models

arXiv:2604.17176v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Future spacecraft operations require autonomy that can interpret high-level mission intent while preserving safety. However, existing trajecto

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

IP-Adapter Is All You Need: Towards Fine-Tuning-Free Diffusion-Based Talking Face Generation

arXiv:2605.30230v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rapid advancement of diffusion models, talking face generation has made remarkable progress. However, existing diffusion-based methods still re

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Is Your Diffusion Sampler Actually Correct? A Sampler-Centric Evaluation of Discrete Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2602.19619v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Discrete diffusion language models (dLLMs) provide a fast and flexible alternative to autoregressive models (ARMs) via iterative denoising with para

Agents

KairosAgent: Agentic Time Series Forecasting with Fused Semantic Reasoning

arXiv:2605.30002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-domain multimodal time series forecasting is a challenging task, requiring models to integrate precise numerical comprehension, cross-domain seman

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

KGEdit: Ambiguity-Aware Knowledge Graphs for Training-Free Precise Video Generation and Editing

arXiv:2605.29509v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, training-free video generation has progressed remarkably. However, when handling complex textual instructions, existing methods still s

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

KLAS: Using Similarity to Stitch Neural Networks for Improved Accuracy-Efficiency Tradeoffs

arXiv:2605.29259v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Given the wide range of deployment targets, flexible model selection is essential for optimizing performance within a given compute budget. Recent wor

Knowing What to Solve Before How: Preplan Empowered LLM Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2605.30245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current plan-based reasoning methods improve large language models (LLMs) by inserting a planning stage before execution, giving rise to the question ri

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Knowledge Offloading: Decomposing LLMs into Sparse Backbones and Memory Modules

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.29075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs encode both general capabilities and domain-specific knowledge in a single set of parameters. We ask whether this capacity can be reorganized: keep

LaRA: Layer-wise Representation Analysis for Detecting Data Contamination in RL Post-Training

arXiv:2605.29888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training has shown to improve reasoning in large language models (LLMs). However, there has been little exploration o

Latent Performance Profiling of Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.30018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) frequently achieve impressive scores on standardized benchmarks, yet accuracy alone offers a limited view of their capabili

Learn from A Rationalist: Distilling Intermediate Interpretable Rationales

arXiv:2601.22531v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Because of the pervasive use of deep neural networks (DNNs), especially in high-stakes domains, the interpretability of DNNs has received incr

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Learning A Simulation-based Visual Policy for Real-world Peg In Unseen Holes

arXiv:2205.04297v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper proposes a learning-based visual peg-in-hole that enables training with several shapes in simulation, and adapting to arbitrary uns

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Learning and Adaptation in Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Bead Geometry Control

arXiv:2605.29144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotics Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) is governed by complex and nonlinear process dynamics coupling thermal field to the build geometry. The

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Learning Design Skills as Memory Policies for Agentic Photonic Inverse Design

arXiv:2605.29421v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Photonic crystal fiber (PCF) inverse design remains challenging because candidate geometries must satisfy coupled optical targets under expensive electr

Learning to Perturb Hidden Representations for Generalizable Deep Learning

arXiv:2605.29525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural networks process data through a cascade of representations: input features, hidden activations, logits, and loss. While perturbations at the

Less is Enough: Synthesizing Diverse Data in LLM Feature Space with Sparse Autoencoders

arXiv:2602.10388v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The diversity of post-training data is critical for effective downstream performance in large language models (LLMs). Many existing approaches

Lightweight Multimodal LLM-Enabled Cost-Effective Defect Grading of Power Transmission Equipment

arXiv:2605.28822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Defect grading of power transmission equipment (DGPTE) is crucial to the stability of electric energy transmission. Although existing machine learning m

researcharxiv-cs-cl

LiteCoder-Terminal: Scaling Long-Horizon Terminal Environments for Learning Language Agents

arXiv:2605.29559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mastering terminal environments requires language agents capable of multi-step planning, feedback-grounded execution, and dynamic state adaptation. Howe

LLMSurgeon: Diagnosing Data Mixture of Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.30348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The pretraining data mixture of Large Language Models (LLMs) constitutes their 'digital DNA', shaping model behaviors, capabilities, and failure modes

LoCoT2V-Bench: Benchmarking Long-Form and Complex Text-to-Video Generation

arXiv:2510.26412v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in text-to-video generation have achieved impressive performance on short clips, yet evaluating long-form generation under com

Long-Context Modeling with Dynamic Hierarchical Sparse Attention for Memory-Constrained LLM Inference

arXiv:2510.24606v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The quadratic cost of attention limits the scalability of long-context LLMs, especially under limited hardware memory budgets. While attention is of

Looking Beyond Text: Reducing Language bias in Large Vision-Language Models via Multimodal Dual-Attention and Soft-Image Guidance

arXiv:2411.14279v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have achieved impressive results in various vision-language tasks. However, despite showing promising per

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Applications

LsrIF: Enhancing Logic-Structured Instruction Following of Large Language Models

arXiv:2601.06431v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Instruction following is critical for large language models, yet real-world instructions often involve multiple constraints with logical structures,

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

LUMINA: A Multi-Vendor Mammography Benchmark with Energy Harmonization Protocol

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.14644v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Publicly available full-field digital mammography (FFDM) datasets remain limited in size, clinical annotations, and vendor diversity, hinderin

Make LLM Learn to Synthesize from Streaming Experiences through Feedback

arXiv:2605.29940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been widely adopted for synthetic data generation, significantly reducing annotation costs. However, most existing stu

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

mcp-proto-okn: Natural-language access to open scientific knowledge graphs through the Model Context Protocol

arXiv:2605.30283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: MCP Server Proto-OKN (mcp-proto-okn) is a Python-based Model Context Protocol server that enables AI assistants to discover, inspect, query and integrat

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Mean-Field Diffuser: Scaling Offline MARL to Thousands of Agents

arXiv:2605.30190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-based planning has achieved strong results in single-agent offline reinforcement learning, yet scaling to many-agent systems remains intractab

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Measure flow path recovery in Bayes Hilbert spaces

arXiv:2603.20329v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the ill-posed problem of recovering a probability measure flow from finitely many moving localized sensors using a Bayes Hilbert fram

MEC: Machine-Learning-Assisted Generalized Entropy Calibration for Semi-Supervised Mean Estimation

arXiv:2604.05446v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Obtaining high-quality labels is costly, whereas unlabeled covariates are often abundant, motivating semi-supervised inference methods with re

Local Ai

MediHive: A Decentralized Agent Collective for Medical Reasoning

arXiv:2603.27150v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized medical reasoning tasks, yet single-agent systems often falter on complex, interdisciplinary proble

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

MemCollab: Cross-Model Memory Collaboration via Contrastive Trajectory Distillation

arXiv:2603.23234v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM agents increasingly rely on memory mechanisms to reuse knowledge from past problem-solving experiences. However, existing methods typically cons

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

MEMENTO: Leveraging Web as a Learning Signal for Low-Data Domains

arXiv:2605.29795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world tasks often lack large labeled datasets, motivating extensive work on learning in low-data regimes. However, existing approaches such as few-

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

MemoSight: Unifying Context Compression and Multi Token Prediction for Reasoning Acceleration

arXiv:2604.14889v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning enables LLMs to solve challenging reasoning tasks, the linear growth of the KV cache leads to substantial mem

MENTOR: Efficient Multimodal-Conditioned Tuning for Autoregressive Vision Generation Models

arXiv:2507.09574v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent text-to-image models produce high-quality results but still struggle with precise visual control, balancing multimodal inputs, and requ

MetaRanker: Human-in-the-loop Active Ranking for Metalens Image Quality

arXiv:2605.29212v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image quality in modern imaging systems emerges from the coupled effects of the sensor, optics, and computational reconstruction. Ultra-thin metalenses

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

MIC: Maximizing Informational Capacity in Adaptive Representations via Isotropic Subspace Alignment

arXiv:2605.29987v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although multi-scales representation learning enables elastic-dimension embeddings, nested subspaces often suffer from dimensional redundancy and spec

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Micro-Macro Retrieval: Reducing Long-Form Hallucination in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.28828v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve impressive performance across many tasks but remain prone to hallucination, especially in long-form generation wh

Mind Your Tone: Does Tone Alter LLM Performance?

arXiv:2605.29027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The use of Large Language Models (LLMs) is proliferating, yet their performance is observed to vary based on prompting styles and tones. In this study,

Mindscape-Aware Retrieval Augmented Generation for Improved Long Context Understanding

arXiv:2512.17220v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Humans understand long and complex texts by relying on a holistic semantic representation of the content. This global view helps organize prior know

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Mining or Synthesis? Rethinking Exploration Efficiency in Iterative Alignment of Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2602.05370v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Iterative Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has emerged as a widely used paradigm for aligning Large Language Models on reasoning tasks. Existing

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

MIRA: Mid-training Rubric Anchoring for Source-Aware Data Selection

arXiv:2605.30288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mid-training has become an important stage in modern LLM development, using large-scale curated mixtures to strengthen capabilities before final post-tr

MIRAGE: Adaptive Multimodal Gating for Whole-Brain fMRI Encoding

arXiv:2605.29850v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent progress in task-optimized neural networks has established encoding models as a powerful tool for predicting brain responses to naturalistic stim

Mitigating Hallucination in Vision-Language Models through Barrier-Regulated Adaptive Closed-form Steering

arXiv:2605.29881v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) often hallucinate objects that are not present in the input image, largely because visual grounding weakens as de

Mitigating Stethoscope-Induced Shortcuts in Respiratory Sound Classification under Federated Domain Generalization with Causality-Inspired Interventions

arXiv:2605.29862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-driven respiratory sound classification (RSC) is promising for automated pulmonary disease detection, yet multi-site deployment is hindered by inte