Search: “framework”

Jailbreak susceptibility prediction and mitigation via the behavioral geometry of models

arXiv:2605.26409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating and mitigating a generative system's susceptibility to jailbreak attacks is critical to its safe deployment. Given the number of deployable

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

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Hardware

JetViT: Efficient High-Resolution Vision Transformer with Post-Training Attention Search

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.26636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce JetViT, a novel family of hybrid-architecture Vision Transformer (ViT) models that match the accuracy of state-of-the-art full-attention

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

27 May 2026

Tutorials

Joint 2D-3D Segmentation and Association in Street-level Imaging

arXiv:2605.26725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate interpretation of street-level imagery is essential for large-scale urban mapping and the creation of Spatial Digital Twin (SDT) environments.

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

JuICE: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-Judge in Identifying Cultural Errors

arXiv:2605.26955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed to users around the world, they are integrated into everyday tasks across diverse cultural c

KARMA: Karma-Aligned Reward Model Adaptation

arXiv:2605.26738v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human communication depends on implicit social signals where effectiveness is shaped by tone, context, and conversational norms rather than semantic con

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

LAD-VF: LLM-Automatic Differentiation Enables Fine-Tuning-Free Robot Planning from Formal Methods Feedback

arXiv:2509.18384v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can translate natural language instructions into executable action plans for robotics, autonomous driving, and other do

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

LATTE: Forecasting Peer Anchored Preference Trajectories for Personalized LLM Generation

arXiv:2605.26612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized generation with frozen large language models requires a conditioning signal that is both compact and current. Existing personalization meth

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

LDP-Slicing: Local Differential Privacy for Images via Randomized Bit-Plane Slicing

arXiv:2603.03711v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Local Differential Privacy (LDP) is the gold standard trust model for privacy-preserving machine learning by guaranteeing privacy at the data source

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Learning Dynamic Graph Representations through Timespan View Contrasts

arXiv:2605.27063v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rich information underlying graphs has inspired further investigation of unsupervised graph representation. Existing studies mainly depend on node f

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Learning Energy-Based Models from Stochastic Interpolants using Spatiotemporal Differences

arXiv:2605.26850v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning an energy-based model from data samples is a central problem in machine learning. Many recent and popular methods, such as denoising score matc

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning Nonlinear Factor Models with Unknown Monotone Links from Incomplete and Noisy Data

arXiv:2605.26271v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study a nonlinear factor model in which observed responses depend on low-rank latent factors through an unknown monotone link function. This settin

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Learning to Act under Noise: Enhancing Agent Robustness via Noisy Environments

arXiv:2605.27209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have facilitated the widespread deployment of LLMs as interactive agents capable of reasoning, planning,

Tutorials

Learning to Diagnose and Correct Errors: Towards Moral Sensitivity Acquisition in Large Language Models

arXiv:2601.03079v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Moral sensitivity is the most fundamental capability underlying human moral competence. Although many approaches aim to align large language models

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Learning to Orchestrate Agents under Uncertainty

arXiv:2605.27073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive orchestration of heterogeneous agents requires making sequential delegation decisions under uncertain and evolving agent behaviour, e.g., coord

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

LEC: Linear Expectation Constraints for Selection-Conditioned Risk Control in Selective Prediction and Routing Systems

arXiv:2512.01556v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation models often generate unreliable answers, while heuristic uncertainty estimators fail to fully distinguish correct from incorrect outputs

Lessons from Penetration Tests on Large-Scale Agent Systems

arXiv:2605.27042v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As AI systems gain increasing autonomy and execution capability, the number of discovered security vulnerabilities continues to rise. However, many of

Applications

Leveraging Visual Signals for Robust Token-Level Uncertainty in Vision-Language Generation

arXiv:2605.27136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uncertainty quantification (UQ) remains a critical challenge in Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) for reliable predictions and real-world deployment.

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

LitSeg: Narrative-Aware Document Segmentation for Literary RAG

arXiv:2605.27156v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating external knowledge, particularly for long-tail domains suc

LiveK12Bench: Have Large Multimodal Models Truly Conquered High School-level Examinations?

arXiv:2605.26781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advanced Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in K-12 reasoning tasks, exhibiting great promise as intelligent tutors

LocateAnything: Fast and High-Quality Vision-Language Grounding with Parallel Box Decoding

arXiv:2605.27365v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) commonly formulate visual grounding and detection as a coordinate-token generation problem, serializing each 2D box into

LongCat-Video-Avatar 1.5 Technical Report

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.26486v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite advances in audio-driven video generation, achieving commercial-grade stability remains challenging. We present LongCat-Video-Avatar 1.5, an upg

Lost in Sampling: Assessing Lexical Reachability in LLMs via the Word Coverage Score (WCS)

arXiv:2605.27268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern Large Language Models (LLMs) are often criticized for producing repetitive and homogeneous text, despite possessing vast latent vocabularies. W

Many Logics, One Methodology: A Plea for Logical Pluralism in Formalised Reasoning (preprint)

arXiv:2605.27246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This position statement looks back on two decades of work on shallow embeddings of non-classical logics in classical higher-order logic (HOL), a line

Med-CoReasoner: Reducing Language Disparities in Medical Reasoning via Language-Informed Co-Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2601.08267v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While reasoning-enhanced large language models perform strongly on English medical tasks, a persistent multilingual gap remains, with substantially

MedCollab: IBIS-Guided Multi-Agent Collaboration with Hierarchical Disease Relation Chains for Clinical Diagnosis

arXiv:2603.01131v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in clinical diagnosis but remain limited by unreliable report generation, weak evidence ground

MedVol-R1: Reward-Driven Evidence Grounding for Volumetric Reasoning Segmentation

arXiv:2605.26621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Volumetric Reasoning Segmentation (VRS) aims to segment a target region in a 3D medical scan from a free-form clinical query, where the referent is of

Message-Passing State-Space Models: Improving Graph Learning with Modern Sequence Modeling

arXiv:2505.18728v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The recent success of State-Space Models (SSMs) in sequence modeling has motivated their adaptation to graph learning, giving rise to Graph St

Mind the Tool Failures: Achieving Synergistic Tool Gains for Medical Agents

arXiv:2605.26691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical AI agents increasingly use external tools for diagnosis, treatment recommendation, and evidence retrieval, yet most existing approaches assume t

MiRD: Reliable Set-Valued Prediction for Open-Ended Question Answering via Miscoverage Risk Decomposition

arXiv:2605.27091v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable set-valued prediction provides a principled way to mitigate hallucinations in open-ended question answering (QA), yet existing conformal appr

MobileExplorer: Accelerating On-Device Inference for Mobile GUI Agents via Online Exploration

arXiv:2605.26546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile graphical user interface (GUI) agents enable AI models to autonomously operate smartphones on behalf of users. However, most existing systems foc

Modeling Dynamic Mixtures of Time-Delay Systems from Streaming Time Series

arXiv:2605.26191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This research addresses the problem of adaptive modeling in time-series data streams with clear input-output relationships. This problem is challengin

MolPIF: A Parameter Interpolation Flow Model for Molecule Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2507.13762v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Motivation: Structure-based drug design (SBDD) has advanced with deep generative models, but bridging the gap between continuous atomic coordinates

Local Ai

MONA: Muon Optimizer with Nesterov Acceleration for Scalable Language Model Training

arXiv:2605.26842v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Muon optimizer has recently offered a promising alternative to AdamW for large language model training, leveraging matrix orthogonalization to pro

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

Morphling: Fast, Fused, and Flexible GNN Training at Scale

arXiv:2512.01678v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) present a fundamental hardware challenge by fusing irregular, memory-bound graph traversals with regular, compute-inten

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

MTL-FNO: A Lightweight Multi-Task Fourier Neural Operator for Sparse Field Reconstruction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.26718v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient onboard multi-field sparse reconstruction is essential for the autonomous operation of aerospace vehicles. While existing deep learning models

Multi-Agent Causal Discovery Using Large Language Models

arXiv:2407.15073v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal discovery aims to identify causal relationships between variables and is a fundamental problem across the sciences. Traditional statistical c

Natural Human Motion Recovery by Aligning High-Order Temporal Dynamics from Monocular Videos

arXiv:2605.26879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human motion recovered from monocular videos often appears overly smooth or dynamically inconsistent, even when joint positions are numerically accurate

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

NeR-SC: Adapting Neural Video Representation to Screen Content

arXiv:2605.27024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Implicit neural representations have emerged as a promising paradigm for video compression, with recent methods achieving competitive performance on nat

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

No Data? No Problem: Robust Vision-Tabular Learning with Missing Values

arXiv:2512.19602v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large-scale medical biobanks provide imaging data complemented by extensive tabular information, such as clinical measurements or demographics. Howe

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Not All Modalities Are Equal: Instruction-Aware Gating for Multimodal Videos

arXiv:2605.26232v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pre-trained video large language models excel at visual reasoning. However, they struggle when videos arrive with auxiliary streams, such as audio, dept

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Not All Tokens Matter Equally: Dynamic In-context Vector Distillation with Decisive-Token Supervision for Long-form Medical Report Generation

arXiv:2605.27194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distilling demonstration effects into hidden-space interventions offers a lightweight alternative to full finetuning. However, existing multimodal varia

researcharxiv-cs-cl

O-MARC: Omni Memory-Augmented Compression Distillation for Efficient Video Understanding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.26584v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Omnimodal large language models enable unified audio video understanding, but long joint token sequences make inference costly, and existing benchmarks

On the Push-Based Asynchronous Federated Learning: A Bias-Correction Aggregation Approach

arXiv:2605.26162v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Asynchronous decentralized federated learning (ADFL) eliminates central coordination and global synchronization, making it attractive for large-scale

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

OSMa-Bench++: Toward Open-Ended Benchmarking of Semantic Mapping for Manipulation with Prompt-Generated Synthetic Scenes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.26831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic mapping methods are increasingly used as intermediate scene representations for downstream robotic reasoning and manipulation, yet their evalua

Parsimonious Learning-Augmented Online Metric Matching

arXiv:2605.26886v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning-augmented algorithms have received significant attention in recent years, particularly in the context of online optimization. Motivated by th

researcharxiv-cs-lg

PashtoTTS-Bench: automated screening for low-resource non-Latin-script text-to-speech

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.26978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-speech (TTS) evaluation for low-resource non-Latin-script languages can fail when it relies on a single ASR round-trip word error rate (WER). A

PATE-TabTransGAN: Differentially Private Synthetic Tabular Data Generation via Transformer-Based Student Discrimination

arXiv:2605.26802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating high-fidelity synthetic tabular data under formal differential privacy guarantees remains an open challenge. Methods that provide strong theo

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Periodic Topological Deep Learning for Polymer Design and Discovery

arXiv:2605.26833v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Polymers underpin applications across energy, healthcare, and materials science, yet their vast chemical space makes systematic discovery challenging.