Search: “evaluation”

Explaining Digital Pathology Models via Clustering Activations

arXiv:2511.14558v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a clustering-based explainability technique for digital pathology models based on convolutional neural networks. Unlike commonly used met

researcharxiv-cs-cv

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Explanation Generation for Contradiction Reconciliation with LLMs

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.22735v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing NLP work commonly treats contradictions as errors to be resolved by choosing which statements to accept or discard. Yet a key aspect of hum

researcharxiv-cs-cl

28 May 2026

Faster Thermal Profiling of a Lunar Rover with Machine Learning Adapted Finite Difference Model

arXiv:2605.27651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous space systems operating in extreme thermal environments require accurate and efficient thermal modeling to support both pre-mission system de

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Federated Learning for Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection in Industrial Automation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.27486v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) has broadened the horizon for multivariate time series anomaly detection (MTSAD). However, benchmarking such anomaly detection m

Applications

FinBoardBench: Benchmarking Dynamic Wealth Management and Strategic Financial Reasoning of LLMs via Board Game Simulations

arXiv:2605.27896v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, large language models (LLMs) have achieved superior performance in static financial reasoning and simple dynamic trading tasks. However, exist

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Fine-Tuning Vision-Language Models for Understanding Current Damage and Scoring Priority with Quality Guard Agent

arXiv:2605.27452v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bridge inspection in Japan requires mandatory visual assessments every five years, yet qualitative damage ratings (levels a-e) assigned by different eng

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Flatness-Aware Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics

arXiv:2510.02174v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flatness of the loss landscape has been widely studied as an important perspective for understanding the behavior and generalization of deep learnin

FLORO: A Multimodal Geospatial Foundation Model for Ecological Remote Sensing Across Sensors and Scales

arXiv:2605.28174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models offer a promising route to transferable remote sensing representations, but many current approaches depend on very large pretraining

ForestHG-Trace: Traceable Long-Horizon Ecological Reasoning over Large-Scale Forest Scenes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.27590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing question answering (RS-QA) often requires more than direct semantic prediction, especially in large-scale forest scenes where ecological

From Affect to Complex Behavior: Advancing Multimodal Human-Centered AI at the 10th ABAW Workshop & Competition

arXiv:2605.27451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The 10th Affective & Behavior Analysis in-the-Wild (ABAW) Workshop and Competition, held at CVPR 2026, continues to advance research on modelling, analy

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

From Causal Discovery to Dynamic Causal Inference in Neural Time Series

arXiv:2603.20980v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time-varying causal models provide a powerful framework for studying dynamic scientific systems, yet most existing approaches assume that the

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

From Learning Resources to Competencies: LLM-Based Tagging with Evidence and Graph Constraints

arXiv:2605.28483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linking learning resources to a structured competency framework is key to enabling competency-based search and curriculum analytics in Learning Manageme

Applications

GEM: Generative Supervision Helps Embodied Intelligence

arXiv:2605.28548v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance and generalization in robotics, particularly within Vision-Language-Acti

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Global Policy-Space Response Oracles for Two-Player Zero-Sum Games

arXiv:2605.28273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Policy-Space Response Oracles (PSRO) framework scales equilibrium computation to large zero-sum games by iteratively expanding a restricted strategy

GOProteinGNN: Leveraging Protein Knowledge Graphs for Protein Representation Learning

arXiv:2408.00057v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Proteins play a vital role in biological processes and are indispensable for living organisms. Accurate representation of proteins is crucial,

Governance should lead to more building, not less Agent development is so much more fun when people don't need to ration tokens because one …

Governance should lead to more building, not less Agent development is so much more fun when people don't need to ration tokens because one runaway agent might blow up the bill Understand spend, cap t

agentsharrison-chase--x

Gradient Step Plug-and-Play Model for Dental Cone-Beam CT Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.28124v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The goal of this work is to reduce the effect of photon noise in dental cone-beam CT reconstruction. We consider an inverse problem formulation and deve

Graph Neural Networks for Source Detection: A Review and Benchmark Study

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2512.20657v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The source detection problem arises when an epidemic process unfolds over a contact network, and the objective is to identify its point of ori

Grounded Cache Routing for Retrieval-Augmented Generation: When Is It Safe to Reuse an Answer?

arXiv:2605.27494v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern retrieval-augmented generation(RAG) deployments increasingly rely on caching to reduce token cost and time-to-first-token(TTFT). Prefix-level K

Guaranteed Optimal Compositional Explanations for Neurons

arXiv:2511.20934v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Compositional explanations are a family of methods that aim to describe the spatial alignment between neurons' receptive field activations and conce

Hallucination Behavior in Multimodal LLMs Across Agricultural Image Interpretation and Generation Tasks

arXiv:2605.27595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are being rapidly adopted in agricultural imaging applications, ranging from crop interpretation to synthetic field image

Local Ai

HARP: Measuring Harm Amplification in Multi-Agent LLM Systems

arXiv:2605.27489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems decompose workflows across agents, tools, shared context, memory, and decision gates. This modularity improves interpretabilit

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Heterogeneous Parallelism for Multimodal Large Language Model Training

arXiv:2605.27678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation model training is becoming multimodal, from post-training pipelines to large-scale pretraining. As modality coverage broadens, context window

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

HGMEM: Hypergraph-based Working Memory to Improve Multi-step RAG for Long-Context Complex Relational Modeling

arXiv:2512.23959v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-step retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has become a widely adopted strategy for enhancing large language models (LLMs) on tasks that

Hierarchical Synthetic Tabular Data Generation: A Hybrid Top-Down and Bottom-Up Framework

arXiv:2605.28198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing approaches for synthetic tabular data generation are based on either purely generative models or LLMs, both of which struggle with data heterog

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

High-Fidelity Industrial Crash Dynamics Prediction via Geometry-Aware Operator Learning with Memory-Efficient Low-Rank Attention

arXiv:2605.27758v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automotive crashworthiness optimization remains a safety-critical challenge, requiring the management of large-scale nonlinear structural deformations

HiRQA: Hierarchical Ranking and Quality Alignment for Opinion-Unaware Image Quality Assessment

arXiv:2508.15130v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite significant progress in no-reference image quality assessment (NR-IQA), dataset biases and reliance on subjective labels continue to hinder

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

History-aware adaptive reduced-order models via incremental singular value decomposition

arXiv:2605.28684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reduced-order models (ROMs) can accelerate high-dimensional dynamical simulations, but their accuracy often deteriorates when online dynamics leave the

How Much Can a Few Engine Moves Help? Quantifying Limited Cheating in Chess

arXiv:2601.05386v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cheating in chess, by using advice from powerful software, has become a major problem, reaching the highest levels. As opposed to the large majority

How Should We Teach Robots? A Comparison of Kinesthetic, Joystick, and Gesture-Based Teaching

arXiv:2605.28033v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instructing robots from demonstrations can be done through different teaching modalities, each with different usability and performance trade-offs. This

researcharxiv-cs-ro

How VLAs Fail Differently: Black-Box Action Monitoring Reveals Architecture-Specific Failure Signatures

arXiv:2605.28726v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We discover that VLA architectures fail in fundamentally different, predictable ways at the motor-command level. Running VQ-BeT, Diffusion Policy, and

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Human-AI Collaboration for Estimating Scientific Replicability

arXiv:2605.27394v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Determining whether published scientific findings can successfully be replicated is a long-standing challenge in the empirical sciences. Existing appr

HumanoidMimicGen: Data Generation for Loco-Manipulation via Whole-Body Planning

arXiv:2605.27724v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Imitation learning is a promising approach for training humanoid robots to both walk and manipulate, but it requires a large number of demonstrations,

Hurwitz Quaternion Multiplicative Quantization for KV Cache Compression

arXiv:2605.27646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose extbf{Hurwitz Quaternion Multiplicative Quantization (HQMQ)}, a extbf{calibration-free} method for KV cache compression of large language m

I Hear, Therefore I Trust: A Socio-Technical Investigation of Humans as Synthetic Speech Detectors

arXiv:2605.28064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic deepfake detection has received considerable research attention, yet the socio-technical environment in which humans actually encounter synt

Identifying and Mitigating Bottlenecks in Role-Playing Agents: A Systematic Study of Disentangling Character Profile Axes

arXiv:2601.04716v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Large Language Model (LLM) role-playing agents have advanced rapidly, it remains unclear which profile elements genuinely drive role-playing q

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Identifying and Understanding Human Values in Text: A Tailorable LLM-based Architecture

arXiv:2605.27373v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As intelligent systems become more autonomous, the scientific community focuses on creating decision-making mechanisms that include ethical and moral co

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

IFMTBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Multilingual Translation Instruction Following

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.28218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern translation workflows demand more than semantic equivalence. Users routinely require models to preserve JSON or HTML schemas, honor curated gloss

InfiMed-ORBIT: Aligning LLMs on Open-Ended Complex Tasks via Rubric-Based Incremental Training

arXiv:2510.15859v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has driven recent breakthroughs in large language models (LLMs), especially for tasks where rewards can be compute

Information-theoretic Multimodal Representation Learning for Electrocardiogram Signals

arXiv:2605.27583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are widely used non-invasive measurements of cardiac activity and play a central role in clinical diagnosis. Recent multimodal

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Informing AI Policy Assessment using Large-Scale Simulation of Interventions

arXiv:2605.27395v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As the rapid proliferation of AI systems and harms spurs efforts in AI governance around the world, prioritizing among competing policy options has be

Interpretability-Guided Layer Selection over Subspace Projection: SAEs as Stethoscopes, Not Scalpels, for Raw Task Vector Model Editing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.28649v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs increasingly require surgical model editing to enhance domain-specific capabilities without incurring the computational cost or catastrophic forg

Tutorials

Inversely Learning Transferable Rewards via Abstracted States

arXiv:2501.01669v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) has progressed significantly toward accurately learning the underlying rewards in both discrete and continuous

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

IPO-Mine: A Toolkit and Dataset for Section-Structured Analysis of Long, Multimodal IPO Documents

arXiv:2605.28714v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An Initial Public Offering (IPO) filing is a document released when a private firm goes public, allowing individual (retail) investors to purchase its

JECA^2: Judgment-Explanation Consistent Adversarial Attack against Forensic Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.28609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forensic vision-language models (VLMs) have recently been developed to detect image tampering and provide natural-language explanations. However, their

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Keyphrase Generative Representation of Youth Crisis Conversations Beyond Static Taxonomies

arXiv:2605.27546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Crisis Responders (CRs) rapidly assess thousands of youth SMS conversations each year to identify mental health concerns and guide support. Yet youth di

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

La-Proteina: Atomistic Protein Generation via Partially Latent Flow Matching

arXiv:2507.09466v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, many generative models for de novo protein structure design have emerged. Yet, only few tackle the difficult task of directly generating f

LACUNA: Safe Agents as Recursive Program Holes

arXiv:2605.28617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly act by writing code, yet a split persists between the runtime that drives the agent and the code the model writes. The runtime o