Search: “models”

Soft-TransFormers for Continual Learning

arXiv:2411.16073v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inspired by the Well-initialized Lottery Ticket Hypothesis (WLTH), we introduce Soft-Transformer (Soft-TF), a parameter-efficient framework fo

Splatent: Splatting Diffusion Latents for Novel View Synthesis

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DGX agent

arXiv:2512.09923v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Radiance field representations have recently been explored in the latent space of VAEs that are commonly used by diffusion models. This direction of

researcharxiv-cs-cv

29 Apr 2026

StrADiff: A Structured Source-Wise Adaptive Diffusion Framework for Linear and Nonlinear Blind Source Separation

arXiv:2604.04973v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents StrADiff, a Structured Source-Wise Adaptive Diffusion Framework for unsupervised blind source separation under linear and

Subspace Optimization for Efficient Federated Learning under Heterogeneous Data

arXiv:2604.25467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning increasingly operates in a large-model regime where communication, memory, and computation are all scarce. Typically, non-IID client

Task-Driven Prompt Learning: A Joint Framework for Multi-modal Cloud Removal and Segmentation

arXiv:2601.12052v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Optical remote sensing imagery is indispensable for Earth observation, yet persistent cloud occlusion limits its downstream utility. Most cloud remo

Teacher Forcing as Generalized Bayes: Optimization Geometry Mismatch in Switching Surrogates for Chaotic Dynamics

arXiv:2604.25904v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Identity teacher forcing (ITF) enables stable training of deterministic recurrent surrogates for chaotic dynamical systems and has been highly effective

The Forensic Cost of Watermark Removal

arXiv:2604.25491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current watermark removal methods are evaluated on two axes: attack success rate and perceptual quality. We show this is insufficient. While state-of-th

Toward a Functional Geometric Algebra for Natural Language Semantics

arXiv:2604.25902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributional and neural approaches to natural language semantics have been built almost exclusively on conventional linear algebra: vectors, matrices,

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Applications

VAE-Inf: A statistically interpretable generative paradigm for imbalanced classification

arXiv:2604.25334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imbalanced classification remains a pervasive challenge in machine learning, particularly when minority samples are too scarce to provide a robust discr

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

What Makes Good Instruction-Tuning Data? An In-Context Learning Perspective

arXiv:2604.25132v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instruction-tuning datasets often contain substantial redundancy and low-quality samples, necessitating effective data selection methods. We propose an

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

WhisperPipe: A Resource-Efficient Streaming Architecture for Real-Time Automatic Speech Recognition

arXiv:2604.25611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems face a fundamental trade-off between transcription accuracy and computational efficiency, particula

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

A Graph-Augmented knowledge Distillation based Dual-Stream Vision Transformer with Region-Aware Attention for Gastrointestinal Disease Classification with Explainable AI

arXiv:2512.21372v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The accurate classification of gastrointestinal diseases from endoscopic and histopathological imagery remains a significant challenge in medi

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

A Hierarchical Self-Consistent Regularization Approach to Satellite Image Time Series Classification

arXiv:2510.04916v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning has become increasingly important in remote sensing image classification due to its ability to extract semantic information from compl

A Specialized Importance-Aware Quantum Convolutional Neural Network with Ring-Topology (IA-QCNN) for MGMT Promoter Methylation Prediction in Glioblastoma

arXiv:2604.22877v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GBM is a highly aggressive primary malignancy in adults, necessitating personalized therapeutic strategies due to its inherent molecular heterogeneity

A Unified Fractional Regularization Framework for Sparse Recovery

arXiv:2604.23184v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a unified fractional regularization framework for sparse signal recovery based on the ell_1/ell_p^q model. Our main theoretical contributio

Adaptive ToR: Complexity-Aware Tree-Based Retrieval for Pareto-Optimal Multi-Intent NLU

arXiv:2604.24219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-intent natural language understanding requires retrieval systems that simultaneously achieve high accuracy and computational efficiency, yet exist

Agent-Centric Visual Reinforcement Learning under Dynamic Perturbations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.24661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual reinforcement learning aims to empower an agent to learn policies from visual observations, yet it remains vulnerable to dynamic visual perturbat

Agents

Agentic Adversarial Rewriting Exposes Architectural Vulnerabilities in Black-Box NLP Pipelines

arXiv:2604.23483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-component natural language processing (NLP) pipelines are increasingly deployed for high-stakes decisions, yet no existing adversarial method can

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AgentPulse: A Continuous Multi-Signal Framework for Evaluating AI Agents in Deployment

arXiv:2604.24038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Static benchmarks measure what AI agents can do at a fixed point in time but not how they are adopted, maintained, or experienced in deployment. We intr

AmaraSpatial-10K: A Spatially and Semantically Aligned 3D Dataset for Spatial Computing and Embodied AI

arXiv:2604.23018v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Web-scale 3D asset collections are abundant, but rarely deployment-ready. Assets ship with arbitrary metric scale, incorrect pivots and forward axes,

An Efficient Beam Search Algorithm for Active Perception in Mobile Robotics

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.23327v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Active perception is a fundamental problem in autonomous robotics in which the robot must decide where to move and what to sense in order to obtain the

Beyond coauthorship: semantic structure and phantom collaborators in transportation research, 1967--2025

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.23699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a semantic-structural atlas of transportation research built from 120{,}323 papers across 34 peer-reviewed journals published between 1967

Tutorials

Beyond Static: Related Questions Retrieval Through Conversations in Community Question Answering

arXiv:2604.22759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In community question answering (cQA) platforms like Stack Overflow, related question retrieval is recognized as a fundamental task that allows users

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

BiTA: Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit-Transformer Aggregator in a Temporal Graph Network Framework for Alert Prediction in Computer Networks

arXiv:2604.22781v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Proactive alert prediction in computer networks is critical for mitigating evolving cyber threats and enabling timely defensive actions. Temporal Grap

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Bridging Reasoning and Action: Hybrid LLM-RL Framework for Efficient Cross-Domain Task-Oriented Dialogue

arXiv:2604.23345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-domain task-oriented dialogue requires reasoning over implicit and explicit feasibility constraints while planning long-horizon, multi-turn action

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

BurstGP: Enhancing Raw Burst Image Super Resolution with Generative Priors

arXiv:2604.23508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Burst image super resolution (BISR) aims to construct a single high-resolution (HR) image by aggregating information from multiple low-resolution (LR) f

researcharxiv-cs-cv

CAPSULE: Control-Theoretic Action Perturbations for Safe Uncertainty-Aware Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.23576v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensuring safe exploration in high-dimensional systems with unknown dynamics remains a significant challenge. Existing safe reinforcement learning meth

Causal Discovery as Dialectical Aggregation: A Quantitative Argumentation Framework

arXiv:2604.23633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constraint-based causal discovery is brittle in finite-sample regimes because erroneous conditional-independence (CI) decisions can cascade into substan

ClawTrace: Cost-Aware Tracing for LLM Agent Skill Distillation

arXiv:2604.23853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skill-distillation pipelines learn reusable rules from LLM agent trajectories, but they lack a key signal: how much each step costs. Without per-step co

Complete Cyclic Subtask Graphs for Tool-Using LLM Agents: Flexibility, Cost, and Bottlenecks in Multi-Agent Workflows

arXiv:2604.22820v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon tool-using tasks sometimes benefit from revisiting earlier subtasks for recovery and exploration, but added multi-agent workflow flexibil

ComplianceNLP: Knowledge-Graph-Augmented RAG for Multi-Framework Regulatory Gap Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.23585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial institutions must track over 60,000 regulatory events annually, overwhelming manual compliance teams; the industry has paid over USD 300 billi

Constraint-Based Analysis of Reasoning Shortcuts in Neurosymbolic Learning

arXiv:2604.23377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neurosymbolic systems can satisfy logical constraints during learning without achieving the intended concept-label correspondence; this is a problem kno

Hardware

Crystal structure prediction using graph neural combinatorial optimization

arXiv:2604.23921v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Crystalline materials are widely used in technological applications, yet their discovery remains a significant challenge. As their properties are driv

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

CT-FineBench: A Diagnostic Fidelity Benchmark for Fine-Grained Evaluation of CT Report Generation

arXiv:2604.24001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The evaluation of generated reports remains a critical challenge in Computed Tomography (CT) report generation, due to the large volume of text, the div

Deep Learning-Enabled Dissolved Oxygen Sensing in Biofouling Environments for Ocean Monitoring

arXiv:2604.24236v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The escalating climate crisis and ecosystem degradation demand intelligent, low-cost sensors capable of robust, long-term monitoring in real-world env

Local Ai

DeepSignature: Digitally Signed, Content-Encoding Watermarks for Robust and Transparent Image Authentication

arXiv:2604.23016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-powered generative models have significantly expanded the possibilities for editing, manipulating, and creating high-quality images. Particularly,

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

DGHMesh: A Large-scale Dual-radar mmWave Dataset and Generalization-focused Benchmark for Human Mesh Reconstruction

arXiv:2604.22827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar has shown great potential for contactless, privacy-preserving, and robust human sensing, yet existing mmWave-based human

Do Quantum Transformers Help? A Systematic VQC Architecture Comparison on Tabular Benchmarks

arXiv:2604.23931v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational quantum circuits (VQCs) are a leading approach to quantum machine learning on near-term devices, yet it remains unclear which circuit arch

Does Machine Unlearning Preserve Clinical Safety? A Risk Analysis for Medical Image Classification

arXiv:2604.23854v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The application of Deep Learning in medical diagnosis must balance patient safety with compliance with data protection regulations. Machine Unlearning e

EAD-Net: Emotion-Aware Talking Head Generation with Spatial Refinement and Temporal Coherence

arXiv:2604.23325v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emotionally talking head video generation aims to generate expressive portrait videos with accurate lip synchronization and emotional facial expressio

ELSA: Exact Linear-Scan Attention for Fast and Memory-Light Vision Transformers

arXiv:2604.23798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing attention accelerators often trade exact softmax semantics, depend on fused Tensor Core kernels, or incur sequential depth that limits FP32 t

Evaluating CUDA Tile for AI Workloads on Hopper and Blackwell GPUs

arXiv:2604.23466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: NVIDIA's CUDA Tile (CuTile) introduces a Python-based, tile-centric abstraction for GPU kernel development that aims to simplify programming while ret

Event-based SLAM Benchmark for High-Speed Maneuvers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.24033v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Event-based cameras are bio-inspired sensors with pixels that independently and asynchronously respond to brightness changes at microsecond resolution,

FDIM: A Feature-distance-based Generic Video Quality Metric for Versatile Codecs

arXiv:2604.24123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video technology is advancing toward Ultra High Definition (UHD) and High Dynamic Range (HDR), which intensifies the need for higher compression efficie

Fix Initial Codes and Iteratively Refine Textual Directions Toward Safe Multi-Turn Code Correction

arXiv:2604.23989v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work on large language models (LLMs) has emphasized the importance of scaling inference compute. From this perspective, the state-of-the-art me

Agents

FormalScience: Scalable Human-in-the-Loop Autoformalisation of Science with Agentic Code Generation in Lean

arXiv:2604.23002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formalising informal mathematical reasoning into formally verifiable code is a significant challenge for large language models. In scientific fields suc

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Generative Control as Optimization: Time Unconditional Flow Matching for Adaptive and Robust Robotic Control

arXiv:2603.17834v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models and flow matching have become a cornerstone of robotic imitation learning, yet they suffer from a structural inefficiency whe

Generative Synthetic Data for Causal Inference: Pitfalls, Remedies, and Opportunities

arXiv:2604.23904v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthetic data offers a promising tool for privacy-preserving data release, augmentation, and simulation, but its use in causal inference requires pre

researcharxiv-cs-ai