Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2603.14158v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are entering clinical workflows, yet evaluations rarely assess how clinician reasoning shapes model behavior duri
arXiv:2608.05167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Token-based encoders like BERT treat Chinese characters as atomic identifiers, ignoring their recursive orthographic structure. Consequently, models rel
arXiv:2603.08652v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) have significantly advanced text-to-image (T2I) generation, particularly through the integra
arXiv:2608.05886v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern LLM coding agents such as Claude Code and OpenHands share a common inefficiency: they spend much of their token budget finding the file to patc
Codex is overoptimised for large models: it ranks 2nd out of 10 for GLM 5.2 but drops to 9th place for Gemma-4! Almost all the effort in this field goes into tuning the weights. We wanted to know how
arXiv:2608.06150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earth-surface monitoring requires change detection models capable of recognizing arbitrary semantic categories. Open-Vocabulary Change Detection (OVCD)
arXiv:2608.05233v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dreams can be emotionally intense but difficult to communicate. We describe the Dream Scene Visualiser (DSV) system which turns written dream descriptio
arXiv:2608.05900v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many single-cell annotation tools refine an initial cell label using nearby cells or cluster-level voting. We study whether this refinement can be manip
arXiv:2603.16141v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms are increasingly used as rapidly deployable aerial relays and sensing platforms, yet practical
arXiv:2608.06196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents backed by large skill libraries must decide which skills to load and in what order. Loading the entire library into context is expensive and prov
arXiv:2608.05327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Our results show that the existence of a short high-utility protocol already suffices for efficient communication. In particular, in a game with n pos
arXiv:2608.05743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-shot industrial anomaly detection (FS-IAD) focuses on detecting and localizing visual defects in industrial inspection during the cold-start phase,
arXiv:2608.05166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present an evaluation of cognitive bias expression in state-of-the-art instruction-tuned LLMs under realistic multi-turn interaction settings. Our wo
arXiv:2608.06117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a widely-used tool for novel view synthesis, offering real-time rendering in a sparse representation. Howeve
arXiv:2608.05675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Label-free reliability for vision-language models rests on invariance: perturb the input and a faithful reader's answer should not change. This has a kn
arXiv:2608.05254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can derive a plausible mathematical object yet still violate explicit requirements--for example, by omitting a modular reduction,
arXiv:2608.05333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In-context learning (ICL) adapts medical image segmentation models to unseen structures and modalities without retraining by conditioning on a task-spec
arXiv:2608.06128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Search agents extend large language models beyond static parametric memory by enabling them to acquire and use ex ternal evidence during multi-step reas
arXiv:2608.06216v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classical continual learning (CL) has primarily focused on enabling models to update and retain knowledge through parameter-centric mechanisms, e.g.,
arXiv:2602.15649v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In dynamical systems reconstruction (DSR) we aim to recover the dynamical system (DS) underlying observed time series. Specifically, we aim to learn
arXiv:2608.05834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this technical report, I present a new method for guiding image generation in the context of Virtual- Try-On (VITON). The proposed method leverages n
arXiv:2608.05169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-form story generation requires models to preserve narrative consistency across extended contexts, yet existing prompting-based methods often accumu
arXiv:2608.05830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-robot task and motion planning for disassembly tasks requires robots to operate in confined workspaces while coordinating their motions with other
arXiv:2608.05569v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiview image-based 3D visual grounding predicts a coordinate frame to define a coordinate system and then regresses a 3D bounding box for localizatio
arXiv:2608.05367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Counterfactual analysis aims to predict potential outcomes under hypothetical scenarios, offering valuable insights for decision-making. This paper inve
arXiv:2608.05910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Student mobility programs such as Erasmus+ enable students to take courses at other universities, broadening their academic and cultural horizons. Howev
arXiv:2507.14022v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study proposes the Cognitive Pairwise Comparison Classification Model Selection (CPC-CMS) framework for document-level sentiment analysis. The
arXiv:2604.03750v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reverse engineering (RE) is central to software security, particularly for cryptographic programs that handle sensitive data and are highly pr
arXiv:2508.02091v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Approximate nearest-neighbor search (ANNS) algorithms have become increasingly critical for recent AI applications, particularly in retrieval-
arXiv:2608.05164v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Independently trained large language models may develop shared internal representations of semantic concepts despite architectural differences -- but wh
arXiv:2512.02551v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose CUDA-L2, a system that combines large language models (LLMs) and reinforcement learning (RL) to automatically optimi
arXiv:2608.05844v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radiology foundation models learn transferable representations that can be adapted to new tasks by training only small layers on top of a frozen encoder
arXiv:2608.05877v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimal transport (OT) has emerged as an effective framework for unsupervised action segmentation. Yet, in existing OT-based methods, the latent actio
arXiv:2601.07568v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) offer capabilities beyond those of autoregressive (AR) LLMs, such as parallel decoding and random-orde
arXiv:2608.06059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rapid growth of Earth observation technologies, remote sensing archives are rapidly expanding, making remote sensing image-text retrieval (RS-I
arXiv:2608.00641v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Bayesian optimization (BO) relies on a surrogate model and an acquisition function, yet the most suitable choices vary across tasks and optimization
arXiv:2608.06243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves the reasoning capabilities of large language models using automatically verifiable outcom
arXiv:2608.05448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates large language models' inference by using a lightweight drafter to propose multiple future tokens and a target model to
arXiv:2608.06141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper focuses on automatic speech recognition (ASR) and ASR-mediated voice interfaces that shape access to public services, healthcare, and educati
arXiv:2608.05823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The reliability of Large Language Models (LLMs) is often compromised by factual inconsistencies, including hallucinations---cases where generated conten
arXiv:2608.05238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training multimodal models to align time series with language runs into a self-supervision trap. The usual recipe asks an LLM to read a series and write
arXiv:2608.05930v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The experience sampling method (ESM) is a longitudinal research design where participants report their thoughts, emotional states and behaviours multi
arXiv:2511.04949v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Rapid advances in generative AI have led to increasingly realistic deepfakes, posing growing challenges for law enforcement and public trust.
DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731 is now fully rolled out as the new default for deepseek-v4-flash on Ollama's cloud. This model combines speed, efficiency, and frontier-level performance. Fast: 120+ output tps
arXiv:2608.06082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proper short-term forecasting of precipitation is crucial in disaster management and preparedness. Nonetheless, the variability and nonlinearity of prec
arXiv:2608.06236v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Our primary objective is to advance video object counting in crowded scenes, aiming to robustly count all instances of a target category based on give
arXiv:2608.06219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intuitive teleoperation interfaces are crucial for the safe and effective operation of robotic manipulators in challenging environments. In the nuclear
The AWS Generative AI Innovation Center built an automated system that uses constraint programming and custom tree search to determine, with mathematical certainty, when and how an NHL team clinches a
arXiv:2512.08991v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: End-to-end image controllers that map raw camera frames directly to control actions are increasingly deployed in safety-critical systems. However, f
arXiv:2603.26320v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models that encode actions using a discrete tokenization scheme have been widely adopted for robotic manipulation
arXiv:2608.05358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning repeatedly incurs local optimization and model-update transmission. We study DG-FedReuse, a simulator-level mechanism that allows sel
arXiv:2608.05976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, diffusion models have made great progress in video generation. However, most existing video diffusion models are trained with short videos, an
arXiv:2608.05510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dialectal variation remains a major challenge for multilingual language models. Perturbation-based continued pre-training (CPT) has emerged as a promisi
arXiv:2608.05437v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Supervised training of finite-element (FE) surrogate models requires reference solutions, and each reference solution is obtained by solving the syste
arXiv:2608.05242v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we explore an alternative paradigm for spatial reasoning by explicitly disentangling 3D perception from reasoning, rather than jointly a
arXiv:2608.05683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-modal alignment of visual and textual representations is fundamental to multimodal medical image understanding, yet remains hindered by uncertai
arXiv:2608.06004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular Foundation Models (TFMs) are currently the best approach to tabular prediction problems. They are constructed as transformers that approximate t
arXiv:2608.05375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical machine learning (ML) has the potential to support high-stakes medical decision-making, but reliable deployment is often constrained by scarce,
arXiv:2608.06311v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: White matter hyperintensities (WMH), bright regions on Fluid-attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) scans are associated with cerebrovascular pathology
arXiv:2608.06105v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI)-assisted navigation can help Arctic shipping adapt to rapidly changing sea-ice conditions, but reliable deployment requir