Search: “framework”

arXiv:2605.25866v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurately predicting crystal properties is critical for accelerating materials discovery, but it is often limited by scarce labeled data and costly the

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Research

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence

DGX agent

arXiv:2509.23573v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to help security analysts manage the surge of cyber threats, automating tasks from vulnerab

researcharxiv-cs-ai

26 May 2026

Uni-DPO: A Unified Paradigm for Dynamic Preference Optimization of LLMs

arXiv:2506.10054v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has emerged as a cornerstone of reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) due to its simplicity a

UniRank: End-to-End Domain-Specific Reranking of Hybrid Text-Image Candidates

arXiv:2603.29897v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reranking is a critical component in many information retrieval pipelines. Despite remarkable progress in text-only settings, multimodal reran

Unlocking Apple's Private Cloud Compute: An Analysis of Privacy-Preserving Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2605.24239v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many existing Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions on mobile devices rely on an extensive collection of sensitive data, raising privacy concerns and

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Unveil: Unified Visual-Textual Integration and Distillation for Multi-modal Document Retrieval

arXiv:2605.24530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Document retrieval in real-world scenarios faces significant challenges due to diverse document formats and modalities. Traditional text-based approache

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

VeriTrace: Evolving Mental Models for Deep Research Agents

arXiv:2605.26081v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep research agents face vast, interdependent, and pervasively uncertain information. Existing systems explore what evolving intermediate representatio

ViroBench: Benchmarking Nucleotide Foundation Models on Viral Genomics Tasks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.25388v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nucleotide sequences constitute the fundamental genetic basis of biological systems, rendering viral genomic analysis critical for biomedical advancemen

Voting with the Graph: Stable RLAIF via Topological Consistency Maximization

arXiv:2510.15514v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback (RLAIF) relies on LLM judges as preference measurement instruments, yet these instruments are fundamentally

What Are We Actually Decoding? Source Attribution for Non-Invasive Brain-to-Language Retrieval

arXiv:2605.24524v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In non-invasive neural language decoding, results can be inflated by sources that are not stimulus-evoked neural evidence: decoder priors, embedding-b

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

When Correct Beliefs Collapse: Epistemic Resilience of LLMs under Clinical Pressure

arXiv:2605.23932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite strong medical benchmark accuracy, LLMs can exhibit severe multi-turn sycophancy in clinical dialogue, abandoning initial correct diagnosis unde

When Interpretability Becomes a Liability: Adversarial Attacks on CBM Concept Layers

arXiv:2605.25304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) have emerged as a cornerstone approach for interpretable machine learning, providing human-understandable intermediate

WISE: Web Information Satire and Fakeness Evaluation

arXiv:2512.24000v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distinguishing fake or untrue news from satire or humor poses a unique challenge due to their overlapping linguistic features and divergent intent.

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Word Class Representations Spontaneously Emerge from Successor Representations Trained on Natural Language

arXiv:2605.24585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models are typically trained to predict the next token in a sequence. Here, we explore an alternative predictive principle from reinforcement l

researcharxiv-cs-cl

X-DiffVLA: X-Embodied Diffusion Action Heads for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2605.25044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning universal policies from cross-embodied data remains a fundamental challenge in robotics. Although Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are pre-t

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

XRPO: Pushing the limits of GRPO with Targeted Exploration and Exploitation

arXiv:2510.06672v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning algorithms such as GRPO have driven recent advances in large language model (LLM) reasoning. While scaling the number of roll

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

You Can Ground Earlier than See: An Effective and Efficient Pipeline for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Compressed Videos

arXiv:2303.07863v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Given an untrimmed video, temporal sentence grounding (TSG) aims to locate a target moment semantically according to a sentence query. Althoug

Your Embedding Model is SMARTer Than You Think

arXiv:2605.24938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal retrieval relies heavily on single-vector retrievers, which compress rich, sequential token sequences into one single global representation

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Zeroth-Order Nonconvex Nonsmooth Optimization with Heavy-Tailed Noise

arXiv:2605.24513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper considers the nonconvex nonsmooth problem in which the objective function is Lipschitz continuous. We focus on the stochastic setting where t

4DThinker: Thinking with 4D Imagery for Dynamic Spatial Understanding

arXiv:2605.05997v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dynamic spatial reasoning from monocular video is essential for bridging visual intelligence and the physical world, yet remains challenging for vis

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Adversarial Vulnerability Under Temporal Concept Drift: A Longitudinal Study of Android Malware Detection

arXiv:2605.23623v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a longitudinal, drift-aware evaluation of adversarial robustness across more than a decade of Android applications using static and dynamic

Agentic Proving for Program Verification

arXiv:2605.23772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems have recently emerged as state-of-the-art approaches for automated theorem proving in formal mathematics. To assess how far these capabi

AGZO: Activation-Guided Zeroth-Order Optimization for LLM Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2601.17261v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Zeroth-Order (ZO) optimization has emerged as a promising solution for fine-tuning LLMs under strict memory constraints, as it avoids the prohibitiv

ALIVE: Awakening LLM Reasoning via Adversarial Learning and Instructive Verbal Evaluation

arXiv:2602.05472v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The quest for expert-level reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs) has been hampered by a persistent extit{reward bottleneck}: traditional reinfor

Approaching I/O-optimality for Approximate Attention

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.23751v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We revisit the I/O complexity of attention in large language models. Given query-key-value matrices Q,K,VinR^{nimes d}, and a machine with fast memory s

AraHopeCorpus: Annotation Guidelines and Dataset for Hope Speech in Arabic Social Media Crisis Discourse

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.23325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Social media has become a crucial arena for shaping public narratives during armed conflicts, providing space for both harmful and constructive communic

Archimedean Copula Inference via Taylor-Mode AD

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.23134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: No existing nested Archimedean copula tool handles all three of (a) arbitrary per-variable (right-)censoring in survival analysis, (b) arbitrary nesting

ARES: Automated Rubric Synthesis for Scalable LLM Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.23454v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rubric-based rewards offer a promising way to extend reinforcement learning (RL) for large language models beyond tasks with automatically verifiable an

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Agents

AutoResearch AI: Towards AI-Powered Research Automation for Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2605.23204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific research is being reshaped by AI systems that move beyond isolated assistance toward longer-horizon workflows spanning literature grounding,

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

B-GRTO: Bootstrapped Group Relative Tool Optimization for Referring Segmentation

arXiv:2605.23500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision, underpinning pixel-level scene understanding and serving as a cornerstone for applications rangin

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

BarrierSteer: LLM Safety via Learning Barrier Steering

arXiv:2602.20102v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite the strong performance of large language models (LLMs) across diverse tasks, their susceptibility to adversarial attacks and unsafe co

Benchmarking Gaslighting Attacks Against Speech Large Language Models

arXiv:2509.19858v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Speech Large Language Models (Speech LLMs) become increasingly integrated into voice-based applications, ensuring their robustness against manipu

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Beyond Normal References: Discriminative Few-Shot Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605.23231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper considers a practical few-shot anomaly detection (FSAD) setting, termed discriminative FSAD, where a limited number of both normal and anomal

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

CALAD: Channel-Aware contrastive Learning for multivariate time series Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605.23139v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multivariate time series anomaly detection has become increasingly important in real-world applications, where labeled data are often scarce. Many exi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

CapTrack: Multifaceted Evaluation of Forgetting in LLM Post-Training

arXiv:2603.06610v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) post-training enhances latent skills, unlocks value alignment, improves performance, and enables domain adaptation. Unfor

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

CARE: Class-Adaptive Expert Consensus for Reliable Learning with Long-Tailed Noisy Labels

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.23254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from real-world data is frequently hindered by the compound challenge of long-tailed class distributions and noisy annotations. Existing method

ChainFlow-VLA: Causal Flow Planning with Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.23270v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current end-to-end autonomous driving systems are fundamentally limited by a mismatch between temporal causal reasoning and global trajectory consiste

ChartFI: Benchmarking Faithfulness and Insightfulness of Chart Descriptions from Multimodal Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.23694v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chart descriptions are essential for accessibility, cross-modal retrieval, and assisting readers in extracting insights from complex visualizations. As

CHASD: Language Increment-Calibrated Contrastive Decoding against Hallucination in LVLMs

arXiv:2605.23344v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models have shown strong multimodal reasoning capabilities, yet they remain susceptible to object hallucinations when language p

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

Co-ReAct: Rubrics as Step-Level Collaborators for ReAct Agents

arXiv:2605.23590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: ReAct-style agents for search-intensive, multi-step reasoning tasks rely largely on their own internal judgment to decide what evidence to seek, which r

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Coloring the Noise: Adversarial Sobolev Alignment for Faithful Image Super Resolution

arXiv:2605.23264v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative priors in Image Super-Resolution (SR) often compromise faithful restoration, we attribute this limitation to a fundamental spectral misalig

ComPose: When to Trust Hands for Object Pose Tracking

arXiv:2605.23523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing the motion of objects from videos is a key component for embodied AI and robot manipulation. While diverse approaches to object pose trac

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Computable Fairness: Boltzmann-Softmax Control for AI Resource Allocation

arXiv:2605.22827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In large-scale AI systems, allocating scarce resources such as GPU compute time and bandwidth among multiple agents is a critical challenge. Conventio

ConjNorm: Tractable Density Estimation for Out-of-Distribution Detection

arXiv:2402.17888v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Post-hoc out-of-distribution (OOD) detection has garnered intensive attention in reliable machine learning. Many efforts have been dedicated t

Contrast to Detect: Dynamic Graph Contrastive Regularization for Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Multivariate Time Series

arXiv:2605.23744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anomaly detection in multivariate time series (MTS) is hindered by dynamic inter-variable dependencies and feature entanglement under spectral noise, an

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Convex Compositional Reasoning Models

arXiv:2605.23395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compositional energy-based models can generalize to larger combinatorial reasoning problems by reusing a learned factor energy across many local constra

Hardware

Convex Low-resource Accent-Robust Language Detection in Speech Recognition

arXiv:2605.23235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Globalization and multiculturalism continue to produce increasingly diverse speech varieties. Yet current spoken dialogue systems frequently fail on und

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

CoSPlay: Cooperative Self-Play at Test-Time with Self-Generated Code and Unit Test

arXiv:2605.23491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) and Test-Time Scaling (TTS) have advanced LLM code generation through executable verif