Search: “framework”

A temporal deep learning framework for calibration of low-cost air quality sensors

arXiv:2604.21527v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-cost air quality sensors (LCS) provide a practical alternative to expensive regulatory-grade instruments, making dense urban monitoring networks pos

researcharxiv-cs-lg

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Local Ai

an interpretable vision transformer framework for automated brain tumor classification

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.21311v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain tumors represent one of the most critical neurological conditions, where early and accurate diagnosis is directly correlated with patient survival

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

24 Apr 2026

AttDiff-GAN: A Hybrid Diffusion-GAN Framework for Facial Attribute Editing

arXiv:2604.21289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Facial attribute editing aims to modify target attributes while preserving attribute-irrelevant content and overall image fidelity. Existing GAN-based m

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Bridging Supervision Gaps: A Unified Framework for Remote Sensing Change Detection

arXiv:2601.17747v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Change detection (CD) aims to identify surface changes from multi-temporal remote sensing imagery. In real-world scenarios, Pixel-level change label

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Conformal Prediction Assessment: A Framework for Conditional Coverage Evaluation and Selection

arXiv:2603.27189v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conformal prediction provides rigorous distribution-free finite-sample guarantees for marginal coverage under the assumption of exchangeabilit

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

FairQE: Multi-Agent Framework for Mitigating Gender Bias in Translation Quality Estimation

arXiv:2604.21420v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quality Estimation (QE) aims to assess machine translation quality without reference translations, but recent studies have shown that existing QE models

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Federated Co-tuning Framework for Large and Small Language Models

arXiv:2411.11707v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: By adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to domain-specific tasks or enriching them with domain-specific knowledge, we can fully harness the c

Job Skill Extraction via LLM-Centric Multi-Module Framework

arXiv:2604.21525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Span-level skill extraction from job advertisements underpins candidate-job matching and labor-market analytics, yet generative large language models (L

researcharxiv-cs-cl

RailVQA: A Benchmark and Framework for Efficient Interpretable Visual Cognition in Automatic Train Operation

arXiv:2603.27112v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Automatic Train Operation (ATO) advances toward GoA4 and beyond, it increasingly depends on efficient, reliable cab-view visual perception and de

SlideAgent: Hierarchical Agentic Framework for Multi-Page Visual Document Understanding

arXiv:2510.26615v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) extends large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge, but it must balance limited effective context, re

SparseGF: A Height-Aware Sparse Segmentation Framework with Context Compression for Robust Ground Filtering Across Urban to Natural Scenes

arXiv:2604.21356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality digital terrain models derived from airborne laser scanning (ALS) data are essential for a wide range of geospatial analyses, and their gen

VLAA-GUI: Knowing When to Stop, Recover, and Search, A Modular Framework for GUI Automation

arXiv:2604.21375v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous GUI agents face two fundamental challenges: early stopping, where agents prematurely declare success without verifiable evidence, and repet

Hardware

A Delta-Aware Orchestration Framework for Scalable Multi-Agent Edge Computing

arXiv:2604.20129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Synergistic Collapse occurs when scaling beyond 100 agents causes superlinear performance degradation that individual optimizations cannot prevent.

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

A Kinematic Framework for Evaluating Pinch Configurations in Robotic Hand Design without Object or Contact Models

arXiv:2604.20692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating the pinch capability of a robotic hand is important for understanding its functional dexterity. However, many existing grasp evaluation metho

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Applications

Amodal SAM: A Unified Amodal Segmentation Framework with Generalization

arXiv:2604.20748v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Amodal segmentation is a challenging task that aims to predict the complete geometric shape of objects, including their occluded regions. Although exist

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Combo-Gait: Unified Transformer Framework for Multi-Modal Gait Recognition and Attribute Analysis

arXiv:2510.10417v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gait recognition is an important biometric for human identification at a distance, particularly under low-resolution or unconstrained environm

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

ETac: A Lightweight and Efficient Tactile Simulation Framework for Learning Dexterous Manipulation

arXiv:2604.20295v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tactile sensors are increasingly integrated into dexterous robotic manipulators to enhance contact perception. However, learning manipulation policies t

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Fast-then-Fine: A Two-Stage Framework with Multi-Granular Representation for Cross-Modal Retrieval in Remote Sensing

arXiv:2604.20429v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing (RS) image-text retrieval plays a critical role in understanding massive RS imagery. However, the dense multi-object distribution and com

FSFM: A Biologically-Inspired Framework for Selective Forgetting of Agent Memory

arXiv:2604.20300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For LLM agents, memory management critically impacts efficiency, quality, and security. While much research focuses on retention, selective forgetting--

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

KD-Judge: A Knowledge-Driven Automated Judge Framework for Functional Fitness Movements on Edge Devices

arXiv:2604.19834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Functional fitness movements are widely used in training, competition, and health-oriented exercise programs, yet consistently enforcing repetition (rep

researcharxiv-cs-cv

LayerTracer: A Joint Task-Particle and Vulnerable-Layer Analysis framework for Arbitrary Large Language Model Architectures

arXiv:2604.20556v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Currently, Large Language Models (LLMs) feature a diversified architectural landscape, including traditional Transformer, GateDeltaNet, and Mamba. How

Learning When Not to Decide: A Framework for Overcoming Factual Presumptuousness in AI Adjudication

arXiv:2604.19895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A well-known limitation of AI systems is presumptuousness: the tendency of AI systems to provide confident answers when information may be lacking. This

Less Languages, Less Tokens: An Efficient Unified Logic Cross-lingual Chain-of-Thought Reasoning Framework

arXiv:2604.20090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-lingual chain-of-thought (XCoT) with self-consistency markedly enhances multilingual reasoning, yet existing methods remain costly due to extensiv

LiteResearcher: A Scalable Agentic RL Training Framework for Deep Research Agent

arXiv:2604.17931v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful training paradigm for LLM-based agents. However, scaling agentic RL for deep research remains

QuanForge: A Mutation Testing Framework for Quantum Neural Networks

arXiv:2604.20706v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the growing synergy between deep learning and quantum computing, Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs) have emerged as a promising paradigm by leveragin

RareSpot+: A Benchmark, Model, and Active Learning Framework for Small and Rare Wildlife in Aerial Imagery

arXiv:2604.20000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated wildlife monitoring from aerial imagery is vital for conservation but remains limited by two persistent challenges: the difficulty of detectin

Self-Aware Vector Embeddings for Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Neuroscience-Inspired Framework for Temporal, Confidence-Weighted, and Relational Knowledge

arXiv:2604.20598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems treat vector embeddings as static, context-free artifacts: an embedding has no notion of when it w

The GaoYao Benchmark: A Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Multilingual and Multicultural Abilities of Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.20225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating the multilingual and multicultural capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) is essential for their global utility. However, current bench

TriEx: A Game-based Tri-View Framework for Explaining Internal Reasoning in Multi-Agent LLMs

arXiv:2604.20043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Explainability for Large Language Model (LLM) agents is especially challenging in interactive, partially observable settings, where decisions depend o

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

A Dual Perspective on Synthetic Trajectory Generators: Utility Framework and Privacy Vulnerabilities

arXiv:2604.19653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human mobility data are used in numerous applications, ranging from public health to urban planning. Human mobility is inherently sensitive, as it can c

researcharxiv-cs-ai

A neural operator framework for data-driven discovery of stability and receptivity in physical systems

arXiv:2604.19465v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding how complex systems respond to perturbations, such as whether they will remain stable or what their most sensitive patterns are, is a fu

researcharxiv-cs-ai

A PPA-Driven 3D-IC Partitioning Selection Framework with Surrogate Models

arXiv:2604.18806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D-IC netlist partitioning is commonly optimized using proxy objectives, while final PPA is treated as a costly evaluation rather than an optimization s

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Marginal Distributions: A Framework to Evaluate the Representativeness of Demographic-Aligned LLMs

arXiv:2601.15755v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used to represent human opinions, values, or beliefs, and their steerability towards these ideals is an activ

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Decompose, Structure, and Repair: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Autoformalization via Operator Trees

arXiv:2604.19000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Statement autoformalization acts as a critical bridge between human mathematics and formal mathematics by translating natural language problems into f

FASE : A Fairness-Aware Spatiotemporal Event Graph Framework for Predictive Policing

arXiv:2604.18644v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predictive policing systems that allocate patrol resources based solely on predicted crime risk can unintentionally amplify racial disparities through

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

ORCA: An Agentic Reasoning Framework for Hallucination and Adversarial Robustness in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2509.15435v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) exhibit strong multimodal capabilities but remain vulnerable to hallucinations from intrinsic errors and

QSLM: A Performance- and Memory-aware Quantization Framework with Tiered Search Strategy for Spike-driven Language Models

arXiv:2601.00679v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have been emerging as prominent AI models for solving many natural language tasks due to their high performance (

researcharxiv-cs-ai

RARE: Redundancy-Aware Retrieval Evaluation Framework for High-Similarity Corpora

arXiv:2604.19047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing QA benchmarks typically assume distinct documents with minimal overlap, yet real-world retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems operate o

TFusionOcc: T-Primitive Based Object-Centric Multi-Sensor Fusion Framework for 3D Occupancy Prediction

arXiv:2602.06400v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The prediction of 3D semantic occupancy enables autonomous vehicles (AVs) to perceive the fine-grained geometric and semantic scene structure

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

A Discordance-Aware Multimodal Framework with Multi-Agent Clinical Reasoning

arXiv:2604.16333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knee osteoarthritis frequently exhibits discordance between structural damage observed in imaging and patient-reported symptoms such as pain. This misma

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

AutoVQA-G: Self-Improving Agentic Framework for Automated Visual Question Answering and Grounding Annotation

arXiv:2604.17488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manual annotation of high-quality visual question answering with grounding (VQA-G) datasets, which pair visual questions with evidential grounding, is c

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Beyond Reproduction: A Paired-Task Framework for Assessing LLM Comprehension and Creativity in Literary Translation

arXiv:2604.18169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for creative tasks such as literary translation. Yet translational creativity remains underexplored a

CoLLM: A Unified Framework for Co-execution of LLMs Federated Fine-tuning and Inference

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted in edge intelligence to power domain-specific applications and personalized services, the qua

Tutorials

DAG-STL: A Hierarchical Framework for Zero-Shot Trajectory Planning under Signal Temporal Logic Specifications

arXiv:2604.18343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Signal Temporal Logic (STL) is a powerful language for specifying temporally structured robotic tasks. Planning executable trajectories under STL constr

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

EarthSight: A Distributed Framework for Low-Latency Satellite Intelligence

arXiv:2511.10834v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-latency delivery of satellite imagery is essential for time-critical applications such as disaster response, intelligence, and infrastructure mo

researcharxiv-cs-lg

HABIT: Chrono-Synergia Robust Progressive Learning Framework for Composed Image Retrieval

arXiv:2604.18037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) is a flexible image retrieval paradigm that enables users to accurately locate the target image through a multimodal quer

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Harness as an Asset: Enforcing Determinism via the Convergent AI Agent Framework (CAAF)

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.17025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) produce a controllability gap in safety-critical engineering: even low rates of undetected constraint violations render a

Knowing When to Quit: A Principled Framework for Dynamic Abstention in LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2604.18419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) using chain-of-thought reasoning often waste substantial compute by producing long, incorrect responses. Abstention can m